“Linha de Guimarães”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Linha de Guimarães

释义

Narrow gauge line
Broad gauge line
See also

{{Unreferenced|date=February 2012}}{{short description|Portuguese railway line}}{{Infobox rail line
| box_width =
| name = Linha de Guimarães
| color =
| image = Estacao_Ferroviaria_de_Vizela.jpg
| image_width = 300px
| caption = Vizela railway station.
| type =
| status = Operational
| locale =
| start = Lousado
| end = Guimarães
| stations =
| daily_ridership =
| open =
| owner = Infraestruturas de Portugal
| operator = Comboios de Portugal
| character =
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| stock =
| linelength = ca {{convert|30|km|abbr=on}}
| tracks =
| gauge = Iberian
| old_gauge =
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| electrification = 25 kV / 50 kHz Overhead line
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Location on the network
{{Superimpose2	border =	collapse =	base = Pt ferv.png	base_style =	base_width = 190px	base_alt = Railway map Portugal	base_caption = Railway map Portugal	base_link =	float = PlusCM128_(009900).svg	float_width = 17px	float_alt =	float_caption = Lousado	link = Lousado railway station	x = 58	y = 51	float2 = MarkeKreuzBlau.svg	float2_width = 13px	float2_alt =	float2_caption = Guimarães	link2 = Guimarães railway station	x2 = 68	y2 = 44 }}+ Lousado × Guimarães (🔎)

{{BS-map
|title = Linha de Guimarães
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|title-color = #FFF
|style = font-size:100%;
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|map ={{BS3||exSTR+l|exCONTfq||L. Corgo|→ Chaves}}{{BS3||exBHF|||Curalha}}{{BS3||exLSTR|exCONTfq||L. Corgo|→ Régua|O2=exSTRl}}{{BS3||exLSTR||||(cancelled proj.)}}{{BS3||exBHF|||Cavez}}{{BS3||exLSTR|exLCONTfq||Linha do Tâmega|→ Livração||O2=exLSTRl}}{{BS3||exLSTR||||(cancelled proj.)}}{{BS3||exBHF||80,585|Fafe}}{{BS3||exHST||76,3{{0|00}}|Cepães}}{{BS3||exHST||73,3{{0|00}}|Farreja|(dem.)}}{{BS3||exBHF||67,910|Paçô Vieira}}{{BS3||exTUNNEL2||||Paçô Vieira tunnel|(71 m)}}{{BS3||exHST||66,2{{0|00}}|Penha|(dem.)}}{{BS3||exHST||64,0{{{0|00}}|Aldão-São Torcato|(dem.)}}{{BS3||KBHFxa||55,693|Guimarães}}{{BS3||eBHF||59,5{{0|00}}|Guimarães|(old station)}}{{BS3||HST||53,249|Covas}}{{BS3||SKRZ-G4u|||A11 = A7}}{{BS3||HST||50,482|Nespereira}}{{BS3||BHF||47,728|Vizela}}{{BS3||eABZgl|exCONTfq|49,7{{0|00}}|CFPLE|→Lixa (cancelled proj.)}}{{BS3||HST||49,7{{0|00}}|Pereirinhas}}{{BS3||HST||48,4{{0|00}}|Cuca}}{{BS3||BHF||42,298|Lordelo}}{{BS3||eHST||43,855|Atainde|(dem.)}}{{BS3||HST||39,612|Giesteira}}{{BS3||BHF||37,954|Vila das Aves|(formerly V. Aves-Negrelos)}}{{BS3||hKRZWae|||Ave River}}{{BS3||BHF||34,904|Caniços}}{{BS3||BHF||30,400|Santo Tirso}}{{BS3||SKRZ-G4u|||A3}}{{BS3|CONTgq|vSTRg+r|||Linha do Minho|→Famalicão}}{{BS3||vBHF||25,520|Lousado}}{{BS3|exCONTgq|v-SHI2g+r|||L. do Minho|→Famalicão (old route)|O2=exvSTR+r-}}{{BS3|ARCH|eSPLe|O2=exlv-BHF|O22=exlvBHF-|O23=exlBHF|||Lousado|(old station; museum)}}{{BS3||hKRZWae|||Ave River|O2=extSTR}}{{BS3||xABZgl|CONTfq||L. do Minho|←Porto-S. B.}}{{BS3||exSPLa+exvBHF||26,155|Trofa|(old station)}}{{BS3||exvSTRgl|exCONTfq||L. do Minho|←Porto-S. B. (old route)}}{{BS3||exHST||23,799|Bougado}}{{BS3||exSKRZ-G2o|||EN14}}{{BS3||exHST|||Alvarelhos|(dem.)}}{{BS3||exBHF||18,3{{0|00}}|Muro}}{{BS3||exBHF||14,236|Castêlo da Maia|(formerly Castelo da Maia)}}{{BS3||exHST||12,529|Mandim|(dem.)}}{{BS3||exBHF||{{0}}9,9{{0|00}}|Maia|(formerly Barreiros)}}{{BS3||exHST||{{0}}7,7{{0|00}}|Araújo}}{{BS3||exHST||{{0}}7,{{0|000}}|Esposado|(dem.)}}{{BS3|exCONTgq|exvSTRg+r|||Linha da Póvoa|→Famalicão}}{{BS3||exvSTR|exCONTg||R. Matosinhos|→ Pdrs. S. Gens}}{{BS3|exSTR+l|exvBHF|exSTRr|O2=exvSTR-ABZgl+l|O22=exSTRq|{{0}}3,852|Sra. da Hora|(formerly Vila de Bouças)}}{{BS3|exCONTf|exvSTR|||R. Matosinhos|→ P. Leixões}}{{BS3||exvHST||{{0}}2,6{{0|00}}|Circunvalação}}{{BS3||exvHST||{{0}}2,0{{0|00}}|Ramalde}}{{BS3||exvHST||{{0}}1,0{{0|00}}|Francos}}{{BS3|exSPLa+l|exvABZgr-ABZgr|||{{H:title|Bifurcação de Boavista|Bif. Boavista}}}}{{BS3|exv-KBHFe|exvSTR||0,000|Boavista|(workshop)|O1=exvKBHFe-|O12=exlvDST-}}{{BS3||exvHST||{{0}}3,0{{0|00}}|Avenida da França}}{{BS3||exvHST|||Cedofeita (cancelled proj.)}}{{BS3||exvTUNNEL1|||Lapa tunnel|(488 m)}}{{BS3||exvKBHFe||{{0}}0,000|Porto-Trindade}}

}}

Linha de Guimarães is a railway in Portugal operated by Comboios de Portugal. It runs between Oporto (Porto) and Guimarães; until 1986 it extended eastwards to Fafe. It was extensively modernised in the 2000s, including conversion from metre gauge to Iberian gauge track and electrification.

Narrow gauge line

The {{track gauge|1m}} gauge line from Lousado to Guimarães opened in 1884 and was extended to Fafe in 1907. From 1938 trains started operating the entirety of the route via a new link from Trindade station in Oporto through to Fafe. The section between Guimarães and Fafe was closed in 1986 and the track lifted. Narrow gauge services on the Guimarães line ended in 2002 (for conversion to Iberian gauge). The terminus in Porto was Trindade station, which was closed in 2001 and subsequently rebuilt for use by the Porto Metro. The first few kilometres of the Guimarães line from Trindade has been rebuilt to become line C of the Porto Metro.

Broad gauge line

In 2004 Guimarães was one of the venues for the UEFA Euro 2004 football championship. Considerable investment was needed to bring the Guimarães line up to modern standards for carrying the expected numbers of visitors. Accordingly, the line was completely rebuilt as a {{track gauge|1668mm}} gauge line, with 25 kV 50 Hz overhead wire electrification. The former line east of Guimarães to Fafe remained closed.

Upon modernisation in 2004, the former Porto terminus at Trindade station was closed (and has since been completely rebuilt to become a station on the Porto Metro). The former section of line between Porto Trindade station and Lousado was closed; trains to/from Guimarães now operate between Lousado and Porto via the Linha do Minho. Most Guimarães trains now terminate at Porto São Bento.

Narrow gauge line

Broad gauge line

See also