| 词条 | Linum campanulatum |
| 释义 |
|image = Linaceae - Linum campanulatum-3.JPG |genus = Linum |species = campanulatum |authority = L. |synonyms =
|synonyms_ref = [1] }} Linum campanulatum is a perennial plant belonging to the Linaceae family. DescriptionLinum campanulatum reaches on average {{convert|10|-|30|cm}} in height.[2] The short stem is perennial, woody and glabrous, with long herbaceous annual branches. Leaves are alternate, up to 4 cm long and 1 cm wide. The shape of lower cauline leaves is quite variable. Usually they are obovate-obtuse, but in some cases may be spatulate-lanceolate. The upper cauline leaves are gradually reduced in width to become almost linear. The inflorescence has 3-5 campanulate actinomorphic flowers, about {{convert|3|cm}} in diameter, with five free sepals and five free petals. Petals are yellow, oblong-oval, 2.5-3.5 cm long.[2] The flowering period extends from May through June.[2] The flowers are hermaphrodite and pollinated by insects (entomophily). Fruit is a capsule with ten compartments, each containing one seed. DistributionThis plant is widespread in the western Mediterranean, from Spain to northwestern Italy.[2] HabitatIt prefers rocky places containing serpentinites, at an altitude of {{convert|300|-|1100|m}} above sea level.[2] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2348526|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species|accessdate=4 October 2014}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia – Edagricole – 1982. Vol. II, pag. 22
External links{{Commons category}}
3 : Linum|Flora of Europe|Plants described in 1753 |
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