“Listed buildings in Adlington, Lancashire”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Adlington is a civil parish in Lancashire, England. It contains twelve buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as designated listed buildings, all of which are designated at Grade II. This grade is the lowest of the three gradings given to listed buildings and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest".^[1] The parish contains the small town of Adlington, which is surrounded by countryside. The listed buildings in the town consist of a row of three cottages, an active church, a redundant church, and a former school and master's house. Outside the town, the listed buildings are mainly houses, farmhouses, and farm buildings. The Leeds and Liverpool Canal runs through the parish, and two bridges crossing it and an aqueduct carrying it over a river are listed.

Name and location

Photograph

Date

Notes

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1618

Originally a farmhouse, it has been extended and converted into three dwellings. It is in partly rendered brick on a stone plinth, and has stone-slate roofs. The building is in a roughly T-shaped plan, has two storeys, and the original part has three bays. At the front are two projections surmounted by ball finials, the one on the right being a porch with an inscribed stone lintel and containing stone benches.^[3]

{{coord>53.61514|-2.61013|type:landmark|name=Barn, Allanson Hall}}

1686

The barn is built in brick with stone quoins and dressings, and has a corrugated sheet roof. It in a T-shaped plan. The barn contains various doorways, one of which has an inscribed lintel, windows and ventilation slots.^[4]

{{coord>53.60720|-2.62055|type:landmark|name=Rigby House Farmhouse}}

—}}

A brick farmhouse, later a house, on a stone plinth with stone dressings and a slate roof. It is in two storeys and has a three-bay front. There is a cross-wing at each end and a stair turret, all of which are gabled. The windows are mullioned. Inside is an inglenook with a bressumer.^[5]

{{coord>53.60955|-2.60479|type:landmark|name=72, 74 and 76 Market Street}}

A row of three stone cottages with stone-slate roofs. They are in a double-pile plan, have two storeys, and each house is in a single bay. On the left of each house is a stone doorway with a semicircular head, a keystone and imposts, with a recessed tympanum, and to the right is a sash window in both floors.^[6]

40|ft|m|0}} high. The aqueduct has a single span with a semicircular arch, plain voussoirs and parapet. The side walls and abutments are rusticated.{{sfnp|Hartwell|Pevsner|2009|p=83|ps=}}^[7]

This is bridge number 68 of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal, and carries Harrison Road over the canal. It is in stone, and consists of a single elliptical arch with voussoirs, a keystone, and parapets. At each end are plain pilasters.^[8]

This is bridge number 70 of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal, and carries a roadway over the canal. It is in stone, and consists of a single elliptical arch with voussoirs, a keystone, and parapets. At each end are plain pilasters.^[9]

1815

Hartwell|Pevsner|2009|p=83|ps=}}^[10]

1838–39

Hartwell|Pevsner|2009|p=82|ps=}}^[11]

1883–84

Hartwell|Pevsner|2009|p=82|ps=}}^[12]

1927

The war memorial consists of a pylon standing within a forecourt in a garden. The pylon and forecourt walls are in sandstone, and on the memorial are bronze plaques. The pylon consists of a rear wall with a stepped top, from which stub walls project forward and end in Tuscan columns carrying an entablature with a moulded cornice and finials. In the recess between the columns is a plaque with inscriptions, and further plaques carrying the names of those who died in both world wars, and in an earthquake in 1935. The forecourt is surrounded at the front and sides by a balustrade on a chamfered plinth with a central entrance and with piers that have square caps and ball finials.^[13]

References

Citations

1. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/ |title=Listed Buildings|publisher=Historic England|accessdate=30 March 2015}}
2. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072620|desc= Crawshaw Hall, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2}}
3. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072624|desc= Allanson Hall, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
4. ^{{NHLE |num= 1362065|desc= Barn c.50 metres east of Allanson Hall, Adlington|accessdate= 28 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
5. ^{{NHLE |num= 1362062|desc= Rigby House Farmhouse, Adlington|accessdate= 28 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
6. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072622|desc= 72, 74 and 76 Market Street, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
7. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072619|desc= Canal Aqueduct over River Douglas at SD 599 124, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
8. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072621|desc= Red House Bridge No. 68, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
9. ^{{NHLE |num= 1362064|desc= Rigshaw Bridge No. 70, Adlington|accessdate= 28 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
10. ^{{NHLE |num= 1362063|desc= Old School House, Adlington|accessdate= 28 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
11. ^{{NHLE |num= 1362061|desc= Christ Church, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
12. ^{{NHLE |num= 1072623|desc= Church of St Paul, Adlington|accessdate= 27 October 2013|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}
13. ^{{NHLE |num= 1429220|desc= Adlington and District War Memorial, Adlington|accessdate= 22 February 2016|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}}

Sources

{{Citation | last =Hartwell| first =Clare| authorlink = | last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link =Nikolaus Pevsner| series= The Buildings of England| title =Lancashire: North |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2009 | origyear=1969 | location = New Haven and London| pages = | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 978-0-300-12667-9}}

3 : Buildings and structures in the Borough of Chorley|Lists of listed buildings in Lancashire|Adlington, Lancashire