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词条 List of Armenian Olympic medalists
释义

  1. Ancient Olympic Games

  2. Modern Olympics

     Summer Olympics  By games  By country  Disqualified athletes   Winter Olympics  By games  By sport   By country 

  3. See also

  4. References

     Bibliography 
{{about|ethnic Armenian Olympic medalists|athletes who competed for the modern Republic of Armenia (since 1996)|Armenia at the Olympics#List of medalists}}{{double image|1=right|2=Mkrtich Mkryan.jpg|3=150|4=Vahram Papazyan.jpg|5=80|6=Mkrtich Mkryan (left) and Vahram Papazyan (right) from the Ottoman Empire were the first Armenians to compete in the modern Olympic Games.[1]|7=|8=Mkrtich Mkryan|9=Vahram Papazyan}}

Due to historical and political reasons,{{efn|At the time of the first modern Olympics in 1896, the Armenian homeland (i.e. the Armenian Highlands that has historically been called simply "Armenia" and held the overwhelming majority of the world's Armenian population until the Armenian Genocide of 1915), was divided between the Ottoman and Russian Empires. In 1918, the First Republic of Armenia was established in the parts of the Armenian homeland where Armenians still lived. It existed only two years and was annexed by the Red Army in late 1920. The Armenian SSR became part of the Soviet Union by the Treaty on the Creation of the USSR in December 1922. Armenia became independent following the 1991 independence referendum during the last months of the dissolution of the Soviet Union.}} only a small portion of Armenian athletes and athletes of Armenian descent have competed for Armenia. Armenian kings Tiridates III and Varazdat were recorded as champions in the Ancient Olympic Games. The first Armenians to participate in modern Olympics were athletes Mkrtich Mkryan and Vahram Papazyan, who represented the Ottoman Empire at the 1912 Stockholm Games.[1] The first Armenian to win a medal was Hal Haig Prieste, a son of Armenian immigrants, who won a bronze medal in diving at the 1920 Antwerp Games for the United States.[2] Soviet Armenian gymnast Hrant Shahinyan became the first Armenian gold medalist of the modern Olympics in 1952.

From 1952 to 1988, most Armenian athletes represented the Soviet Union. Although Armenia became an independent state in 1991, during the 1992 Barcelona Games Armenia and other former Soviet states (except the Baltic states) were part of the Unified Team. The National Olympic Committee of Armenia was founded in 1990 and became an International Olympic Committee member in 1993.[3] Since the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, the Republic of Armenia participates separately, but some Armenian athletes still compete under foreign flags, including ethnic Armenians born abroad and those who emigrated from Armenia.

Ancient Olympic Games

One of the most prominent Armenian kings, Tiridates III, who is best known for adopting Christianity as Armenia's state religion in 301, became a champion in wrestling in the 265th Olympics in 281 at age 22-23.{{sfn|Ispirian|2000|p=191}} King of Armenia Varazdat (Varasdates) from the Arshakuni dynasty, who reigned between 374 and 378,[4] is the last known champion of the Ancient Olympic Games. He became a champion in fisticuffs at the 291st Olympic Games in 385 A.D., seven years after leaving the Armenian throne.{{sfn|Ispirian|2000|p=194}}{{efn|385 is the most widely accepted date,[5][6][7][8][9] supported by a memorial plate at the museum in Olympia, Greece.{{sfn|Ispirian|2000|pp=193-194|ps=: "Հարցի ճշգրտման վրա լույս է սփռում Հունաստանի Օլիմպիա ավանի օլիմպիական թանգարանում ցուցադրվող դարերի խոքից մեզ հասած հուշագիրը, ուր աղյուսաձև վերից վար նշված են օլիմպիական խաղերի թվերը, դրանց անցկացման տարեթվերը, օլիմպիական խաղերի չեմպիոնների անունները և նրանց երկրների անվանումները: Այդ հուշագիրը տեղեկացնում է որ հին հունական օլիմպիոնոկոսի կոչումը նվաճել է հայաստանցի Վարազդատը:"}}

Other authors have indicated 369,[10][11][12][13] 365,[14] and 393[15] as the date of his victory. Some authors have erroneously stated that Varazdat was an Olympic champion in wrestling or pentathlon.{{sfn|Ispirian|2000|p=193}}


}}

Modern Olympics

Summer Olympics

MedalNameCountryGamesSportEvent{{Tooltip|Ref|References
{{bronze medal}} Hal Haig|Prieste}}US}} United States 1920 Antwerp Diving Men's 10 metre platform
[2]
{{gold medal}} Hrant|Shahinyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Gymnastics Men's team all-around
[16][17]
{{silver medal}} Hrant|Shahinyan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Gymnastics Men's individual all-around
[16][17]
{{gold medal}} Hrant|Shahinyan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Gymnastics Men's rings
[17]
{{silver medal}} Hrant|Shahinyan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Gymnastics Men's pommel horse
[17]
{{gold medal}} Rafael|Chimishkyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Weightlifting Men's Featherweight
[18]
{{bronze medal}} Artem|Teryan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1952 Helsinki Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman Bantamweight
[19]
{{gold medal}} Vladimir|Yengibaryan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1956 Melbourne Boxing Men's Light Welterweight
[20]
{{gold medal}} Albert|Azaryan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1956 Melbourne Gymnastics Men's team all-around
[21]
{{gold medal}} Albert|Azaryan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1956 Melbourne Gymnastics Men's Rings
[21]
{{gold medal}} Nikita|Simonyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1956 Melbourne Football Men's tournament
[22]
{{bronze medal}} Igor|Ter-Ovanesyan}}[23]USSR}} Soviet Union1960 Rome Athletics Men's long jump
[24]
{{gold medal}} Albert|Azaryan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1960 Rome Gymnastics Men's rings
[21]
{{silver medal}} Albert|Azaryan|nolink=1}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1960 Rome Gymnastics Men's team all-around
[21]
{{bronze medal}} Igor|Ter-Ovanesyan|nolink=1}}[23]USSR}} Soviet Union 1964 Tokyo Athletics Men's long jump
[24]
{{silver medal}} Armenak|Alachachian}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1964 Tokyo Basketball Men's basketball
[25]
{{gold medal}} Norair|Nurikyan}}BUL}} Bulgaria 1972 Munich Weightlifting Men's Featherweight
[26]
{{silver medal}} Edvard|Mikaelian}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1972 Munich Gymnastics Men's artistic team all-around
[27]
{{bronze medal}} Arkady|Andreasyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1972 Munich Football Men's tournament
[28]
{{bronze medal}} Oganes|Zanazanyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1972 Munich Football Men's tournament
[29]
{{gold medal}} Norair|Nurikyan}}BUL}} Bulgaria 1976 Montreal Weightlifting Men's Bantamweight
[26]
{{silver medal}} Vardan|Militosyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Weightlifting Men's middleweight
[30]
{{silver medal}} Nelson|Davidyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 62 kg
[31]
{{gold medal}} Suren|Nalbandyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 68 kg
[32]
{{bronze medal}} Anushavan|Gassan-Dzhalilov}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Rowing Men's coxless fours
[33]
{{silver medal}} Nina|Muradyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Volleyball Women's tournament
[34]
{{bronze medal}} David|Torosyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1976 Montreal Boxing Men's Flyweight
[35]
{{silver medal}} Yurik|Sarkisyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Weightlifting Men's 56 kg
[36]
{{gold medal}} Eduard|Azaryan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Gymnastics Men's artistic team all-around
[37]
{{silver medal}} Sirvard|Emirzyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Diving Women's 10 metre platform
[38]
{{bronze medal}} Ashot|Karagyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Fencing Men's team foil
[51]
{{gold medal}} Yurik|Vardanyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Weightlifting Men's 82.5 kg
[39]
{{bronze medal}} David|Ambartsumyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Diving Men's 10 metre platform
[40]
{{silver medal}} Ashot|Karagyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Fencing Men's team épée
[41]
{{bronze medal}} Bernard|Tchoullouyan}}FRA}} France 1980 Moscow Judo Men's Half Middleweight
[42]
{{bronze medal}} Sos|Hayrapetyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Field hockey Men's tournament
[43]
{{gold medal}} Sanasar|Oganisyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Wrestling Men's freestyle 90 kg
[44]
{{bronze medal}} Khoren|Hovhannisyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1980 Moscow Football Men's tournament
[45]
{{gold medal}} Oksen|Mirzoyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1988 Seoul Weightlifting Men's Bantamweight
[46]
{{silver medal}} Israel|Militosyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1988 Seoul Weightlifting Men's Lightweight
[60]
{{gold medal}} Levon|Julfalakyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1988 Seoul Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 68 kg
[47]
{{silver medal}} Heorhiy|Pohosov}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1988 Seoul Fencing Men's team sabre
[48]
{{silver medal}} Stepan|Sarkisyan}}USSR}} Soviet Union 1988 Seoul Wrestling Men's freestyle 62 kg
[49]
{{bronze medal}} Manuela|Maleeva}}[50]BUL}} Bulgaria 1988 Seoul Tennis Women's Singles
[51]
{{silver medal}} Alfred|Ter-Mkrtychyan}}IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 52 kg
[52]
{{gold medal}} Mnatsakan|Iskandaryan}}IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 74 kg
[53]
{{gold medal}} Israel|Militosyan|nolink=1}}IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Weightlifting Men's Lightweight–67.5 kg
[54]
{{gold medal}} Hrachya|Petikyan}}IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Shooting Men's 50 metre rifle three positions
[55]
{{gold medal}} Elen|Shakirova}}[56]IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Basketball Women's tournament
[57]
{{gold medal}} Heorhiy|Pohosov|nolink=1}}IOC}} Unified Team 1992 Barcelona Fencing Men's team sabre
[48]
{{gold medal}} Armen|Nazaryan}}ARM}} Armenia 1996 Atlanta Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman Flyweight
[58]
{{silver medal}} Armen|Bagdasarov}}UZB}} Uzbekistan 1996 Atlanta Judo Men's Middleweight
[59]
{{bronze medal}} Karina|Aznavourian}}[60]RUS}} Russia 1996 Atlanta Fencing Women's team épée
[61]
{{silver medal}} Armen|Mkrtchyan}}ARM}} Armenia 1996 Atlanta Wrestling Men's Freestyle Light Flyweight
[62]
{{gold medal}} Andre|Agassi}}[63]US}} United States 1996 Atlanta Tennis Men's singles
[64]
{{gold medal}} Karina|Aznavourian|nolink=1}}[60]RUS}} Russia 2000 Sydney Fencing Women's team épée
[61]
{{silver medal}} Benjamin|Varonian}}FRA}} France 2000 Sydney Gymnastics Men's horizontal bar
[65]
{{bronze medal}} Arsen|Melikyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2000 Sydney Weightlifting Men's Middleweight–77 kg
[66]
{{gold medal}} Varteres|Samurgashev}}RUS}} Russia 2000 Sydney Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 63 kg
[67]
{{gold medal}} Armen|Nazaryan}}BUL}} Bulgaria 2000 Sydney Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman flyweight–58 kg
[58]
{{gold medal}} Pavel|Sukosyan}}[68]RUS}} Russia 2000 Sydney Handball Men's tournament
[69]
{{gold medal}} Karina|Aznavourian|nolink=1}}[60]RUS}} Russia2004 Athens Fencing Women's team épée
[61]
{{bronze medal}} Artiom|Kiouregkian}}GRE}} Greece 2004 Athens Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 55 kg
[70]
{{silver medal}} Ara|Abrahamian}}SWE}} Sweden 2004 Athens Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 84 kg
[71]
{{bronze medal}} Mkhitar|Manukyan}}KAZ}} Kazakhstan 2004 Athens Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 66 kg
[67]
{{bronze medal}} Armen|Nazaryan}}BUL}} Bulgaria 2004 Athens Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 60 kg
[58]
{{bronze medal}} Varteres|Samurgashev|nolink=1}}RUS}} Russia 2004 Athens Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 74 kg
[67]
{{bronze medal}} Tigran G.|Martirosyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2008 Beijing Weightlifting Men's Middleweight (69 kg)
[72]
{{bronze medal}} Armen|Vardanyan}}UKR}} Ukraine 2008 Beijing Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman 66 kg
[73]
{{bronze medal}} Gevorg|Davtyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2008 Beijing Weightlifting Men's Middleweight (77 kg)
[74]
{{bronze medal}} Tigran V.|Martirosyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2008 Beijing Weightlifting Men's Middleweight (85 kg)
[75]
{{gold medal}} Artur|Ayvazyan}}UKR}} Ukraine 2008 Beijing Shooting Men's 50 metre rifle prone
[76]
{{gold medal}} Biurakn|Hakhverdian}}NED}} Netherlands 2008 Beijing Water polo Women's competition
[77]
{{bronze medal}} Hrachik|Javakhyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2008 Beijing Boxing Men's Lightweight
[78]
{{gold medal}} Arsen|Galstyan}}RUS}} Russia 2012 London Judo Men's extra-lightweight–60 kg
[79]
{{bronze medal}} Hripsime|Khurshudyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2012 London Weightlifting Women's +75 kg
[80]
{{silver medal}} Arsen|Julfalakyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2012 London Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman–74 kg
[81]
{{bronze medal}} Artur|Aleksanyan}}ARM}} Armenia 2012 London Wrestling Men's Greco-Roman–96 kg
[82]
{{bronze medal}} David|Ayrapetyan}}RUS}} Russia 2012 London Boxing Men's light flyweight–49 kg
[83]
{{gold medal}} Yana|Egorian}}RUS}} Russia 2016 Rio Fencing Women's sabre
[84]
{{silver medal}} Seda|Tutkhalyan}}RUS}} Russia 2016 Rio Gymnastics Women's artistic team all-around
[85]
{{bronze medal}} Kirill|Grigoryan}}RUS}} Russia 2016 Rio Shooting Men's 50 metre rifle prone
[86]
{{gold medal}} Yana|Egorian|nolink=1}}RUS}} Russia 2016 Rio Fencing Women's team sabre
[87]
{{silver medal}}Simon MartirosyanARM}} Armenia2016 RioWeightliftingMen's 105 kg
[88]
{{silver medal}}Migran ArutyunyanARM}} Armenia2016 RioWrestlingMen's Greco-Roman 66 kg
[89]
{{gold medal}}Artur AleksanyanARM}} Armenia2016 RioWrestlingMen's Greco-Roman 98 kg
[90]
{{silver medal}}Gor MinasyanARM}} Armenia2016 RioWeightliftingMen's +105 kg
[91]
{{bronze medal}}Artem HarutyunyanGER}} Germany2016 RioBoxingMen's light welterweight 64 kg
[92]
{{Col-begin}}{{Col-3}}

By games

{{Medals table
| caption =
| team = Games
| hide_rank = yes
| leading =
| gold_1 = 0 | silver_1 = 0 | bronze_1 = 1 | name_1 = 1920 Antwerp
| gold_2 = 3 | silver_2 = 2 | bronze_2 = 1 | name_2 = 1952 Helsinki
| gold_3 = 4 | silver_3 = 0 | bronze_3 = 0 | name_3 = 1956 Melbourne
| gold_4 = 1 | silver_4 = 1 | bronze_4 = 1 | name_4 = 1960 Rome
| gold_5 = 0 | silver_5 = 1 | bronze_5 = 1 | name_5 = 1964 Tokyo
| gold_6 = 1 | silver_6 = 1 | bronze_6 = 2 | name_6 = 1972 Munich
| gold_7 = 2 | silver_7 = 3 | bronze_7 = 2 | name_7 = 1976 Montreal
| gold_8 = 3 | silver_8 = 3 | bronze_8 = 5 | name_8 = 1980 Moscow
| gold_9 = 2 | silver_9 = 3 | bronze_9 = 1 | name_9 = 1988 Seoul
| gold_10 = 5 | silver_10 = 1 | bronze_10 = 0 | name_10 = 1992 Barcelona
| gold_11 = 2 | silver_11 = 2 | bronze_11 = 1 | name_11 = 1996 Atlanta
| gold_12 = 4 | silver_12 = 1 | bronze_12 = 1 | name_12 = 2000 Sydney
| gold_13 = 1 | silver_13 = 1 | bronze_13 = 4 | name_13 = 2004 Athens
| gold_14 = 2 | silver_14 = 0 | bronze_14 = 5 | name_14 = 2008 Beijing
| gold_15 = 1 | silver_15 = 1 | bronze_15 = 3 | name_15 = 2012 London
| gold_16 = 3 | silver_16 = 4 | bronze_16 = 2 | name_16 = 2016 Rio
}}{{Col-3}}{{Medals table
| caption =
| team = Sport
| hide_rank = yes
| leading =
| gold_1 = 8 | silver_1 = 7 | bronze_1 = 7 | name_1 = Wrestling
| gold_2 = 6 | silver_2 = 5 | bronze_2 = 5 | name_2 = Weightlifting
| gold_3 = 6 | silver_3 = 6 | bronze_3 = 0 | name_3 = Gymnastics
| gold_4 = 5 | silver_4 = 2 | bronze_4 = 2 | name_4 = Fencing
| gold_5 = 2 | silver_5 = 0 | bronze_5 = 1 | name_5 = Shooting
| gold_6 = 1 | silver_6 = 0 | bronze_6 = 3 | name_6 = Football
| gold_7 = 1 | silver_7 = 1 | bronze_7 = 1 | name_7 = Judo
| gold_8 = 1 | silver_8 = 1 | bronze_8 = 0 | name_8 = Basketball
| gold_9 = 1 | silver_9 = 0 | bronze_9 = 4 | name_9 = Boxing
| gold_10 = 1 | silver_10 = 0 | bronze_10 = 1 | name_10 = Tennis
| gold_11 = 1 | silver_11 = 0 | bronze_11 = 0 | name_11 = Water polo
| gold_12 = 1 | silver_12 = 0 | bronze_12 = 0 | name_12 = Handball
| gold_13 = 0 | silver_13 = 1 | bronze_13 = 2 | name_13 = Diving
| gold_14 = 0 | silver_14 = 1 | bronze_14 = 0 | name_14 = Volleyball
| gold_15 = 0 | silver_15 = 0 | bronze_15 = 2 | name_15 = Athletics
| gold_16 = 0 | silver_16 = 0 | bronze_16 = 1 | name_16 = Field hockey
| gold_17 = 0 | silver_17 = 0 | bronze_17 = 1 | name_17 = Rowing
}}{{Col-3}}

By country

{{Medals table
| caption =
| team = Country
| hide_rank = yes
| leading =
| gold_URS = 14 | silver_URS = 14 | bronze_URS = 11 | name_URS = {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} Soviet Union
| gold_RUS = 7 | silver_RUS = 1 | bronze_RUS = 4 | name_RUS = {{flagicon|RUS}} Russia
| gold_IOC = 5 | silver_IOC = 1 | bronze_IOC = 0 | name_IOC = {{flagicon|IOC}} Unified Team
| gold_BUL = 3 | silver_BUL = 0 | bronze_BUL = 2 | name_BUL = {{flagicon|BUL}} Bulgaria
| gold_ARM = 2 | silver_ARM = 5 | bronze_ARM = 7 | name_ARM = {{flagicon|ARM}} Armenia
| gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 1 | name_USA = {{flagicon|USA}} United States
| gold_UKR = 1 | silver_UKR = 0 | bronze_UKR = 1 | name_UKR = {{flagicon|UKR}} Ukraine
| gold_NED = 1 | silver_NED = 0 | bronze_NED = 0 | name_NED = {{flagicon|NED}} Netherlands
| gold_UZB = 0 | silver_UZB = 1 | bronze_UZB = 0 | name_UZB = {{flagicon|UZB}} Uzbekistan
| gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 1 | bronze_FRA = 1 | name_FRA = {{flagicon|FRA}} France
| gold_SWE = 0 | silver_SWE = 1 | bronze_SWE = 0 | name_SWE = {{flagicon|SWE}} Sweden
| gold_GRE = 0 | silver_GRE = 0 | bronze_GRE = 1 | name_GRE = {{flagicon|GRE}} Greece
| gold_KAZ = 0 | silver_KAZ = 0 | bronze_KAZ = 1 | name_KAZ = {{flagicon|KAZ}} Kazakhstan
| gold_GER = 0 | silver_GER = 0 | bronze_GER = 1 | name_GER = {{flagicon|GER}} Germany
}}{{Col-end}}

Disqualified athletes

  • Ashot Danielyan of Armenia was stripped of his medal and suspended following a positive drug test after winning a bronze medal at the 2000 Sydney Games in Men's +105 kg Weightlifting.[93]
  • Ara Abrahamian of Sweden was disqualified after winning a bronze medal at the 2008 Beijing Games in Men's Greco-Roman 84 kg Wrestling due to "violating the spirit of fair play."[94]
Armenian coaches of non-Armenian Olympic medalists
  • Adam Krikorian the head coach of the USA water polo women’s team. At the 2016 Rio Games the USA water polo women’s team wins gold medal.[1]

Winter Olympics

Medal Name Country Games Sport Event{{Tooltip|Ref|References
{{gold medal}} Grigory Mkrtychan USSR}} Soviet Union 1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo Ice hockey Men's tournament
[95]
{{gold medal}} Vicki Movsessian USA}} United States 1998 Nagano Ice hockey Women's tournament
[96]

By games

GamesGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo 1 0 0 0
1998 Nagano 1 0 0 0
Total 2 0 0 2

By sport

{{Medals table
| caption =
| team = Sport
| hide_rank = yes
| leading =
| gold_1 = 2 | silver_1 = 0 | bronze_1 = 0 | name_1 = Ice hockey
}}

By country

{{Medals table
| caption =
| team = Sport
| hide_rank = yes
| leading =
| gold_URS = 1 | silver_URS = 0 | bronze_URS = 0 | name_URS = {{flagicon|Soviet Union}} Soviet Union
| gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 0 | name_USA = {{flagicon|USA}} United States
}}

See also

  • Armenia at the Olympics

References

Notes
{{notelist}}
Citations
1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.genocide-museum.am/eng/online_exhibition_1.php|title=Armenian Sport Life in the pre-WWI Ottoman Empire|publisher=Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute|accessdate=16 December 2013}}
2. ^1 {{cite news|title=One More Olympic Moment Camden's Hal Prieste, 103, The Oldest Living Olympian, Will Go To Sydney To Return A Flag He Captured In 1920|url=http://articles.philly.com/2000-09-09/news/25583120_1_olympic-rings-olympic-medal-olympic-flag|newspaper=The Philadelphia Inquirer|date=9 September 2000|accessdate=20 August 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.olympic.org/armenia | title = Armenia | publisher = Official website of the Olympic Movement | accessdate = August 25, 2012}}
4. ^According to Faustus of Byzantium; see {{cite book|last=Hacikyan|first=Agop Jack|title=The Heritage of Armenian Literature: From the Oral Tradition to the Golden Age|volume=1|year=2000|publisher=Wayne State University Press|location=Detroit|isbn=9780814328156|authorlink=Agop Jack Hacikyan|author2=Basmajian, Gabriel |author3=Franchuk, Edward S. |author4= Ouzounian, Nourhan |p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=uvA-oV0alP8C&pg=PA184&dq=Varazdat+369&hl=en&sa=X&ei=JSK6UqiKM8LJsQSNtYC4Cg&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Varazdat%20369&f=false 184]}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Gardiner|first=E. Norman|title=Athletics in the ancient world|year=2002|publisher=Dover Publications|location=Mineola, New York|isbn=9780486424866|quote=The last Olympic victor whose name we know is the Armenian Prince Varazdates, who won the boxing in the 291st Olympiad (A. D. 385).}}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Mandell|first=Richard D.|title=The Nazi Olympics|year=1987|publisher=University of Illinois Press|location=Champaign|isbn=9780252013256|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=8CYYYeTT5mEC&pg=PA6&dq=olympic+varaztad&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ARG6UqfYF4vPsATX-YGQCQ&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=olympic%20varaztad&f=false 6]|quote=Under the tolerant, assimilating Romans, the Olympics became polyglot and the last Olympic victor of whom we have record was an Armenian prince, Varaztad, who won a boxing match in A.D. 385.}}
7. ^{{cite book|last=Trypanis|first=Constantine Athanasius|title=Grooves in the wind|year=1964|publisher=Chilmark Press|page=7|authorlink=C. A. Trypanis|quote=By a strange irony of fate the last recorded victor of the national (Olympic) games was Varazdates, a Ascarid from Armenia, who won the boxing in a.d. 385.}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=Baker|first=William Joseph|title=Sports in the Western world|year=1988|publisher=University of Illinois Press|location=Urbana|isbn=9780252060427|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=rkuAiv3LoR4C&pg=PA40&dq=armenian+olympic+king&hl=en&sa=X&ei=6Ei5Usm4PM6-sQTG74LwAw&ved=0CCwQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=armenian%20olympic%20king&f=false 40]|edition=Rev.|quote=Fittingly, the last champion for whom there is evidence was not a Greek, but an Armenian boxer named Varaztad.}}
9. ^{{cite book|last=Lambros|first=Sp. P.|title=The Olympic Games, B.C.776-A.D.1896: Part First|year=1896|publisher=American Olympic Committee|location=New York|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=UyCCAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA8&dq=armenian+olympic+king&hl=en&sa=X&ei=LUq5UvGOK-bgsATIi4GADQ&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=armenian%20olympic%20king&f=false 8]|author2=Polites, N. G. |quote=This explains how in the two hundred and ninety first Olympiad (385 B.C.) the victory was carried off by the Armenian pugilist, Varasdates, a descendant of the royal family of Arsacides, who became later the king of Armenia. This Varasdates was the last conqueror in the Olympic Games known to us.}}
10. ^{{cite book|last=Scanlon|first=Thomas F.|title=Eros and Greek Athletics|year=2002|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=New York|isbn=9780195348767|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=nHoX3hY6WFsC&pg=PA357&dq=olympic+varazdates&hl=en&sa=X&ei=3A26UrrfA6apsQSSkIHgBg&ved=0CE4Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=varazdates&f=false 357]|quote=Varazdates, a Arsacid from Armenia who won in boxing in A.D. 369.}}
11. ^{{cite book|last=Guttmann|first=Allen|title=Sports: The First Five Millennia|year=2004|publisher=University of Massachusetts Press|location=Amherst|isbn=9781558496101|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=OdTun2Or_qkC&pg=PA22&dq=armenian+varazdat+olympic&hl=en&sa=X&ei=3kq5Usv5B8LmsASUvYCoDw&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=armenian%20varazdat%20olympic&f=false 22]|quote=The date of the last Olympic is as uncertain as the date of the first. Until quite recently, the last known victor was the Armenian prince Varazdat, who won the boxing competition in 369 A.D., but an inscription discovered at Olympia in 1994 gives the names of several athletes whose victories came as late as 385 A.D. If Theodosius I decreed an end to the Olympics in 394, as some scholars believe, then the last games took place in 393. (The evidence for this belief comes from an eleventh-century manuscript by Georgios Kedrenos.)}}
12. ^{{cite book|title=Onward to the Olympics : historical perspectives on the Olympic Games|year=2007|publisher=Wilfrid Laurier University Press|location=Waterloo, Ontario|isbn=978-0-88920-505-5|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=iMoePjHVlEkC&pg=PA5&dq=Varazdat+369&hl=en&sa=X&ei=JSK6UqiKM8LJsQSNtYC4Cg&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Varazdat%20369&f=false 5]|editor1=Wenn, Stephen R. |editor2=Schaus, Gerald P. |quote=Not only does the honour of being the last known Olympian no longer belong to Varazdat(es) of Armenia in AD 369, but it is significant for our understanding of the "end" of the Games that these latest Olympians came from Athens, not from distant parts if the ancient world.}}
13. ^{{cite book|first=A.R.|last=Littlewood|contribution=Olympia|title=Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece|year=2010|publisher=Routledge|location=New York|isbn=978-0-415-87396-3|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=8pXhAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA515&dq=olympic+varazdates&hl=en&sa=X&ei=3A26UrrfA6apsQSSkIHgBg&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=olympic%20varazdates&f=false 515]|editor=Wilson, Nigel|quote=Although the Roman conquest initially involved a vast diminution in the games' prestige, they now become open to at least some non-Greeks (the last known victor, of boxing in AD 369, was Varazdates, the crown prince of Armenia).}}
14. ^{{cite book|last=Perrottet|first=Tony|title=The Naked Olympics: The True Story of the Ancient Games|year=2004|publisher=Random House|location=New York|isbn=978-0-8129-6991-7|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=B2VPMUBAxUUC&pg=PA190&dq=olympic+varazdates&hl=en&sa=X&ei=3A26UrrfA6apsQSSkIHgBg&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=olympic%20varazdates&f=false 190]|quote=A.D. 365 - The last Olympic victor on record is the Armenian prince Varazdate, who won the boxing in the 291st Olympiad. A.D. 393 - Last official Olympic Games (the 293rd). The victors' names are lost.}}
15. ^{{cite book|title=Soviet Armenian Encyclopedia|contribution=Վարազդան [Varazdat]|year=1985|publisher=Armenian Encyclopedia|location=Yerevan|language=hy|editor=Hambardzumyan, Viktor|last=Katvalian|first=Maksim|pp=305–306|quote=Վարազդատը աղբյուրներում հայտնի է որպես բազմակողմանի զարգացած մարզիկ (ըստ Մովսես Խորենացու՝ կորովի նետաձիգ, ճարտար գազանամարտիկ, սուսերամարտիկ, ըմբշամարտիկ, բռնցքամարտիկ): Նրա անունը դրոշմվել է մարմարյա սալիկին՝ որպես վերջին օլիմպիադայի (393) չեմպիոնի:}}
16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SHAGIGRA01 |title=Grant Shaginyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017092132/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SHAGIGRA01 |archivedate=17 October 2012 |df= }}
17. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://slovari.yandex.ru/~%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BD%20%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%20%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87/ |title=Шагинян Грант Амазаспович [Shaginyan Grant Amazaspovich]|language=ru|publisher=Great Olympic Encyclopedia (2006)}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=CHIMIRAF01 |title=Rafael Chimishkyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024074148/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=CHIMIRAF01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TERYAART01 |title=Artem Teryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025133843/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TERYAART01 |archivedate=25 October 2012 |df= }}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=YENGIVLA01 |title=Vladimir Yengibaryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114075546/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=YENGIVLA01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
21. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZARYALB01 |title=Albert Azaryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121017124857/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZARYALB01 |archivedate=17 October 2012 |df= }}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SIMONNIK01 |title=Nikita Simonyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114075001/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SIMONNIK01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
23. ^1 Armenian father; see {{cite news|title='Rome 1960': Politics at play in Olympic Games|url= http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/25571662/#.UDPyd6mPXX4|agency=Today|date=7 July 2008|accessdate=21 August 2012|quote=His father, an Armenian-born discus thrower, and his mother, a Ukrainian volleyball player, had met at the Kiev State Institute of Physical Education, and both taught there while he was growing up.}}
24. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TEROVIGO01 |title=Igor Ter-Ovanesyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014131046/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TEROVIGO01 |archivedate=14 October 2012 |df= }}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ALACHARM01 |title=Armenak Alachachyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114070450/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ALACHARM01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
26. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NURIKNOR01 |title=Norair Nurikyanpublisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016173511/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NURIKNOR01 |archivedate=16 October 2012 |df= }}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MIKAEEDU01 |title=Eduard Mikaelyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114081857/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MIKAEEDU01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ANDRIARK01 |title=Arkady Andriasyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114072428/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ANDRIARK01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ZANAZOGA01 |title=Oganes Zanazanyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114071138/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ZANAZOGA01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MILITVAR01 |title=Vartan Militosyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024082839/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MILITVAR01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=DAVIDNEL01 |title=Nelson Davidyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024164914/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=DAVIDNEL01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NALBASUR01 |title=Suren Nalbandyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024164904/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NALBASUR01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GASSAANU01 |title=Anushavan Gassan-Dzhalalov |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024215947/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=GASSAANU01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MURADNIN01 |title=Nina Muradyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102143615/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MURADNIN01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TOROSDAV01 |title=David Torosyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018161434/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TOROSDAV01 |archivedate=18 October 2012 |df= }}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SARKIYUR01 |title=Yurik Sarkisyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024083427/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SARKIYUR01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZARYEDU01 |title=Eduard Azaryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025053125/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZARYEDU01 |archivedate=25 October 2012 |df= }}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=EMIRZSIR01 |title=Sirvard Emirzyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102184543/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=EMIRZSIR01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=VARDAYUR01 |title=Yurik Vardanyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024083202/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=VARDAYUR01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AMBARDAV01 |title=David Ambartsumyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102190014/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AMBARDAV01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
41. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=KARAGASH01 |title=Ashot Karagyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816042523/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=KARAGASH01 |archivedate=16 August 2011 |df= }}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TCHOUBER01 |title=Bernard Tchoullouyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102032005/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TCHOUBER01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AYRAPSOS01 |title=Sos Ayrapetyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018160531/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AYRAPSOS01 |archivedate=18 October 2012 |df= }}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OGANISAN01 |title=Sanasar Oganisyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024184026/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OGANISAN01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OGANEKHO01 |title=Khoren Oganesyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114073551/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=OGANEKHO01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MIRZOOKS01 |title=Oksen Mirzoyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024091107/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MIRZOOKS01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=DZHULLEV01 |title=Levon Dzhulfalakyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024194945/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=DZHULLEV01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
48. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=POGOSGEO01 |title=Georgy Pogosov |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110310103550/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=POGOSGEO01 |archivedate=10 March 2011 |df= }}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SARKISTE01 |title=Stepan Sarkisyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024184851/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SARKISTE01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
50. ^Armenian mother; see {{cite web|url=http://www.events.bg/en/holidays/600/Manuela-Maleeva---Female-tennis-player |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224115447/http://www.events.bg/en/holidays/600/Manuela-Maleeva---Female-tennis-player |dead-url=yes |archive-date=24 December 2013 |title=Manuela Maleeva–Female tennis player |publisher=events.bg |accessdate=20 August 2012 |quote=The mother, who came from a prominent Armenian family, which found refuge in Bulgaria after the 1896 Armenian massacres in the Ottoman Empire, was the best Bulgarian tennis player in the 1960s. }}
51. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MALEEMAN01 |title=Manuela Maleeva |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121120210339/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MALEEMAN01 |archivedate=20 November 2012 |df= }}
52. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TERMKALF01 |title=Alfred Ter-Mkrtychyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102055322/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=TERMKALF01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ISKANMNA01 |title=Mnatsakan Iskandaryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102055352/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ISKANMNA01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
54. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MILITISR01 |title=Alfred Ter-Mkrtychyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024051436/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MILITISR01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=PETIKGRA01 |title=Grachiya Petikyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121023173028/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=PETIKGRA01 |archivedate=23 October 2012 |df= }}
56. ^Armenian father; see {{cite news|url=http://www.nevasport.ru/articles.php?id=4231|title=Во что играет "Спартак", пока "Балтийская звезда" играет в баскетбол [This is what "Spartak" is playing, while "Baltic Star" is playing basketball]|date=23 February 2004|newspaper=Nevsky Sport|language=ru|accessdate=20 August 2012|quote=Мама у меня русская, папа действительно армянин, я даже в прошлом году участвовала в Ереване в Панармянских играх, мне факел на торжественном открытии доверили.}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=BUNATELE01 |title=Elen Bunatyants |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114075325/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=BUNATELE01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
58. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NAZARARM01 |title=Armen Nazaryan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024043345/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=NAZARARM01 |archivedate=24 October 2012 |df= }}
59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=BAGDAARM01 |title=Armen Bagdasarov |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102032419/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=BAGDAARM01 |archivedate=2 November 2012 |df= }}
60. ^1 2 Armenian father; see {{cite news|title=Карина Азнавурян: "Я поехала бы в Баку хоть сейчас".|url=http://www.memo.ru/hr/hotpoints/caucas1/msg/2008/02/m124358.htm|accessdate=17 December 2013|date=16 February 2008|agency=Memorial|language=ru|quote=Мой отец армянин, мать азербайджанка.}}
61. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZNAVKAR01 |title=Karina Aznavourian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121026104917/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AZNAVKAR01 |archivedate=26 October 2012 |df= }}
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MKERTARM01 |title=Armen Mkertchian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070304232225/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MKERTARM01 |archivedate=4 March 2007 |df= }}
63. ^Armenian paternal grandfather; see {{cite web|url=http://www.persianmirror.com/culture/famous/bios/andreagassi.cfm |title=Bio:Andre Agassi |publisher=Persian Mirror |accessdate=27 January 2011 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5gzbWaTky?url=http://www.persianmirror.com/culture/famous/bios/andreagassi.cfm |archivedate=23 May 2009 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AGASSAND01 |title=Andre Agassi |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113183439/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=AGASSAND01 |archivedate=13 November 2012 |df= }}
65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=VARONBEN01 |title=Benjamin Varonian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114211030/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=VARONBEN01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MELIKARS01 |title=Arsen Melikyan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114204827/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MELIKARS01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
67. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SAMOUVAR01 |title=Varteres Samourgachev |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114182808/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SAMOUVAR01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
68. ^Armenian father; see {{cite news|script-title=ru:Павел Сукосян: от Каршакевича я натерпелся|url=http://www.pressball.by/articles/handball/interview/5808|accessdate=24 December 2013|newspaper=pressball.by|language=ru|quote=Отец мой действительно армянин, из Ленинакана.}}
69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databasesports.com/olympics/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SUKISPAV01|title=Pavel Sukisian|publisher=databaseOlympics.com|accessdate=1 December 2012}}
70. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=KIOURART01 |title=Artiom Kiouregkian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924105607/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=KIOURART01 |archivedate=24 September 2012 |df= }}
71. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ABRAHARA01 |title=Ara Abrahamian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114153347/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=ABRAHARA01 |archivedate=14 November 2012 |df= }}
72. ^{{cite web | url = https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ma/tigran-g-martirosyan-1.html | title = Tigran G. Martirosyan | publisher = Sports Reference | accessdate=21 August 2012}}
73. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/va/armen-vardanian-1.html|title=Armen Vardanian|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
74. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/da/gevorg-davtyan-1.html|title=Gevorg Davtyan|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
75. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ma/tigran-v-martirosyan-1.html|title=Tigran V. Martirosyan|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
76. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ai/artur-aivazian-1.html|title=Artur Aivazian|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
77. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ha/biurakn-hakhverdian-1.html|title=Biurakn Hakhverdian|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ja/hrachik-javakhyan-1.html|title= Hrachik Javakhyan|publisher = Sports Reference|accessdate=21 August 2012}}
79. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/judo/event/men-less-than-60kg/index.html|title=Judo Men's–60kg|publisher=London 2012 Olympic Games|accessdate=21 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121211041713/http://www.london2012.com/judo/event/men-less-than-60kg/index.html|archivedate=11 December 2012|df=}}
80. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/weightlifting/event/women-more-than-75kg/index.html?v=20120805-175914252|title=Weightlifting Women's +75kg|publisher=London 2012 Olympic Games|accessdate=21 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121209102939/http://www.london2012.com/weightlifting/event/women-more-than-75kg/index.html?v=20120805-175914252|archivedate=9 December 2012|df=}}
81. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/wrestling/event/men-greco-roman-74kg/index.html|title=Wrestling Men's 74kg Greco-Roman|publisher=London 2012 Olympic Games|accessdate=21 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823100931/http://www.london2012.com/wrestling/event/men-greco-roman-74kg/index.html|archivedate=23 August 2012|df=}}
82. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/wrestling/event/men-greco-roman-96kg/index.html|title=Wrestling Men's 96kg Greco-Roman|publisher=London 2012 Olympic Games|accessdate=21 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120823100922/http://www.london2012.com/wrestling/event/men-greco-roman-96kg/index.html|archivedate=23 August 2012|df=}}
83. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.london2012.com/boxing/event/men-light-fly-49kg/index.html|title=Boxing Men's Light Fly (49kg)|publisher=London 2012 Olympic Games|accessdate=21 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121209041345/www.london2012.com/boxing/event/men-light-fly-49kg/index.html|archivedate=9 December 2012|df=}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/fencing-standings-fe-womens-sabre-individual |title=Women's Sabre Individual - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=8 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922161215/https://www.rio2016.com/en/fencing-standings-fe-womens-sabre-individual |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df= }}
85. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/artistic-gymnastics-standings-ga-womens-team |title=Women's Team - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=9 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160904211845/https://www.rio2016.com/en/artistic-gymnastics-standings-ga-womens-team |archivedate= 4 September 2016 |df= }}
86. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/shooting-standings-sh-50m-rifle-prone-men|title=50m Rifle Prone Men - Standings|publisher=Rio 2016|accessdate=12 August 2016}}
87. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/fencing-standings-fe-womens-sabre-team |title=Women's Sabre Team - Standings |accessdate=13 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161007064337/https://www.rio2016.com/en/fencing-standings-fe-womens-sabre-team |archivedate= 7 October 2016 |df= }}
88. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/weightlifting-standings-wl-mens-105kg |title=Men's 105kg - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=15 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160806065552/https://www.rio2016.com/en/weightlifting-standings-wl-mens-105kg |archivedate= 6 August 2016 |df= }}
89. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/wrestling-standings-wr-mens-greco-roman-66-kg |title=Men's Greco-Roman 66 kg - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=16 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922181842/https://www.rio2016.com/en/wrestling-standings-wr-mens-greco-roman-66-kg |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df= }}
90. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/wrestling-standings-wr-mens-greco-roman-98-kg |title=Men's Greco-Roman 98 kg - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=16 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922181821/https://www.rio2016.com/en/wrestling-standings-wr-mens-greco-roman-98-kg |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df= }}
91. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/weightlifting-standings-wl-mens-105kg-2 |title=Men's +105kg - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=16 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922192808/https://www.rio2016.com/en/weightlifting-standings-wl-mens-105kg-2 |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df= }}
92. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/boxing-standings-bx-mens-light-welter-64kg |title=Men's Light Welter (64kg) - Standings |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=21 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902095710/https://www.rio2016.com/en/boxing-standings-bx-mens-light-welter-64kg |archivedate= 2 September 2016 |df= }}
93. ^{{cite news|title=Armenian lifter, Norwegian wrestler test positive for drugs|date=September 30, 2000|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics/news/2000/09/30/athletes_drugs/|work=CNN/Sports Illustrated|accessdate=18 October 2006}}
94. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.olympic.org/Assets/ImportedNews/Documents/en_report_1354.pdf|title=International Olympic Committee (IOC) Executive Board Decision Regarding Mr Ara Abrahamian Born on 27 July 1975, Athlete, Sweden Wrestling, Men’s Greco-Roman, 84kg|date=16 August 2008|publisher=International Olympic Committee|accessdate=8 September 2012}}
95. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MKRTYGRI01 |title=Grigory Mkrtychan |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120923212801/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MKRTYGRI01 |archivedate=23 September 2012 |df= }}
96. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MOVSEVIC01 |title=Victoria Movsessian |publisher=databaseOlympics.com |accessdate=21 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013172009/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=MOVSEVIC01 |archivedate=13 October 2012 |df= }}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|last=Parsadanyan|first=Albert|script-title=hy:Գիտելիքների շտեմարան|trans-title=Knowledge Warehouse|volume=1|year=2003|publisher=VMV-Print|location=Yerevan|language=hy|isbn=99930-960-4-0|pages=152–158}} [a list of ethnic Armenian medalists up to 2000]
  • {{cite journal|last=Ispirian|first=M.S.|title=Հայ մարզիկների մասնակցությունը հին հունական օլիմպիական խաղերին [Participation of Armenian sportsmen in Old Olympic Games]|journal=Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri|year=2000|issue=1|pages=189–196|url=http://lraber.asj-oa.am/1832/|publisher=Armenian Academy of Sciences|location=Yerevan|language=hy|ref=harv}}

2 : Armenia at the Olympics|Sport in Armenia
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