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词条 List of birds by population
释义

  1. By taxonomy

  2. See also

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{Birds by population sidebar}}

This is a list of bird species by global population, divided by bird classification. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology. Contributing organizations include the IUCN, BirdLife International, and Partners in Flight.

This list is incomplete, because experts have not estimated all bird numbers. For example, the spectacled flowerpecker was only discovered in 2010, and has yet to be classified with a Linnean name, but would add to the other 73 new bird species described by ornithologists from 2000 – 2009.[1][2][3] Global population estimates for many of these at this time would lack accuracy.

All numbers are estimates, because they are taken by observation, and a given number of 50 slender-billed curlews does not necessarily mean there are 10 more of this species than the black stilt, which has been estimated at 40: there is a possibility that the latter species has a larger population than the former.[4][5] This list should not be taken that literally. An estimate of 250 shore dotterels compared with 4,500 – 5,000 wrybills, on the other hand, means that the latter has well over one order of magnitude more individuals than the former.[6][7] The wrybill only has approximately one tenth the population of great skuas (48,000), which are outnumbered ~10:1 by the pigeon guillemot (470,000).[8][9] It is these large differences between species that this list tries to convey.

By taxonomy

List by taxonomic orderBirds included# of quantified species / # of total species (%){{ref|a|1Example of less common speciesExample of more common species
AnseriformesWaterfowl: ducks, geese, swans.89 / 166 (54%)Laysan duck (CR)Mallard (LC)
Pop: 521[10]Pop: > 17,000,000[11]
ApodiformesSwifts, hummingbirds.86 / 441 (20%)Juan Fernández firecrown (CR)Chimney swift (NT)
Pop: 2,500 – 3,000[12]Pop: 15,000,000[13]
CaprimulgiformesNightjars, nighthawks, potoos.19 / 125 (15%)Puerto Rican nightjar (EN)European nightjar (LC)
Pop: 1,400 – 2,000[14]Pop: 2,000,000 – 6,000,000[15]
CharadriiformesWaders, gulls, auks.181 / 352 (51%)Shore dotterel (EN)Thick-billed murre (LC)
Pop: 250[6]Pop: > 22,000,000[16]
CiconiiformesStorks, herons, egrets, ibises, spoonbills.52 / 115 (45%)Storm's stork (EN)White-faced ibis (LC)
Pop: 400 – 500[17]Pop: 1,200,000[18]
ColumbiformesDoves, pigeons.94 / 321 (29%)Socorro dove (EW)Rock dove (LC)
Pop: 100[19]Pop: 260,000,000[20]
CoraciiformesKingfishers, hornbills, motmots, bee-eaters.38 / 219 (17%)Narcondam hornbill (EN)Rainbow bee-eater (LC)
Pop: 320 – 340[21]Pop: > 1,000,000[22]
CuculiformesCuckoos.22 / 165 (13%)Black-hooded coucal (CR)Common cuckoo (LC)
Pop: 70[23]Pop: 25,000,000 – 100,000,000[24]
FalconiformesDiurnal birds of prey.165 / 310 (53%)Madagascar fish eagle (CR)Common kestrel (LC)
Pop: 360[25]Pop: > 5,000,000[26]
GalliformesGamebirds.121 / 288 (42%)Bornean peacock-pheasant (EN)Willow ptarmigan (LC)
Pop: 1,000 – 2,499[27]Pop: > 40,000,000[28]
GaviiformesLoons.5 / 5 (100%)Yellow-billed loon (NT)Pacific loon (LC)
Pop: 16,000 – 32,000[29]Pop: 930,000 – 1,600,000[30]
GruiformesCranes, crakes, rails.92 / 206 (45%)Lord Howe woodhen (EN)American coot (LC)
Pop: 220 – 230[31]Pop: 6,000,000[32]
PelecaniformesPelicans, frigatebirds, gannets, boobies, cormorants.36 / 65 (55%)Flightless cormorant (VU)Red-footed booby (LC)
Pop: 1,679[33]Pop: > 1,000,000[34]
PhoenicopteriformesFlamingos.5 / 6 (83%)Andean flamingo (VU)Lesser flamingo (NT)
Pop: 38,000[35]Pop: 2,220,000 – 3,240,000[36]
PiciformesWoodpeckers, toucans, barbets.43 / 410 (10%)Ivory-billed woodpecker (CR)Great spotted woodpecker (LC)
Pop: 0 – 50[37]Pop: 73,500,000 – 216,000,000[38]{{ref|b|2}}
PodicipediformesGrebes.11 / 19 (58%)New Zealand grebe (VU)Black-necked grebe (LC)
Pop: 1,900 – 2,000[39]Pop: 3,900,000 – 4,200,000[40]
ProcellariiformesAlbatrosses and petrels.116 / 129 (90%)New Zealand storm petrel (CR)Short-tailed shearwater (LC)
Pop: < 50[41]Pop: > 23,000,000[42]
PsittaciformesParrots.134 / 356 (38%)Kakapo (CR)Red-tailed black cockatoo (LC)
Pop: 126[43]Pop: > 100,000[44]
SphenisciformesPenguins.16 / 18 (89%)Galapagos penguin (EN)Macaroni penguin (VU)
Pop: 1,800[45]Pop: 18,000,000[46]{{ref|c|3}}
StrigiformesOwls.72 / 197 (37%)Forest owlet (CR)Short-eared owl (LC)
Pop: 70 – 400[47]Pop: > 2,000,000[48]
StruthioniformesRatites.6 / 11 (55%)Little spotted kiwi (NT)Southern brown kiwi (VU)
Pop: > 1,200[49]Pop: 29,800[50]
TinamiformesTinamous.9 / 47 (19%)Slaty-breasted tinamou (LC)Little tinamou (LC)
Pop: 20,000 – 49 999[51]Pop: 500,000 – 4,999,999[52]
TrogoniformesTrogons, quetzals.9 / 44 (20%)Javan trogon (EN)Collared trogon (LC)
Pop: 350 – 1,500[53]Pop: 5,000,000 – 50,000,000[54]

See also

{{Portal|Biology|Birds}}
  • Lists of mammals by population
  • Lists of organisms by population
{{clear}}

Notes

1.{{note|a}}Amount of quantified species contained in the list as of the "Retrieved" date in the corresponding citation. The amount of species in each order is according to the IUCN and BirdLife International; bird taxonomy is currently in flux and these figures may soon change.

2.{{note|b}}Preliminary estimate.

3.{{note|c}}Mature only.

References

1. ^Reuters. "Spectacled flowerpecker" bird found in Borneo, scientificamerican.com, 13 January 2010, accessed on 15 January 2010.
2. ^Walton, Doreen, science reporter. New bird species found in rainforests of Borneo, BBC News, news.bbc.co.uk, 14 January 2010, accessed on 15 January 2010.
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://timgostony.com/iisetemp/RetroSOS__FINAL.pdf | title = State of observed species: A decade of species discovery in review | accessdate = 2013-01-02 | last = Pennak | first = Sara | date = 18 January 2012 | format = PDF | publisher = Arizona State University: International Institute for Species Exploration | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121031181854/http%3A//timgostony.com/iisetemp/RetroSOS__FINAL.pdf | archivedate = 31 October 2012 | df = }}
4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003103/0 | title = Himantopus novaezelandiae | accessdate = 2012-12-06 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112061507/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003103/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
5. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003011/0 | title = Numenius tenuirostris | accessdate = 2012-12-06 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112050611/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003011/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
6. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003145/0 | title = Thinornis novaeseelandiae | accessdate = 2012-12-09 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130927081738/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003145/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-27 | df = }}
7. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003149/0 | title = Anarhynchus frontalis | accessdate = 2012-12-05 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130927043219/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003149/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-27 | df = }}
8. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003195/0 | title = Stercorarius skua | accessdate = 2012-12-09 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
9. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003307/0 | title = Cepphus columba | accessdate = 2012-12-05 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131021044549/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003307/0 | archivedate = 2013-10-21 | df = }}
10. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600437/0 | title = Anas laysanensis | accessdate = 2012-11-28 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121111094827/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600437/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-11 | df = }}
11. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600435/0 | title = Anas platyrhynchos | accessdate = 2012-11-28 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112021225/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600435/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002021/0 |title=Sephanoides fernandensis |accessdate=2012-12-02 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014071421/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002021/0 |archivedate=2012-10-14 |df= }}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001758/0 |title=Chaetura pelagica |accessdate=2012-12-01 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112022248/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001758/0 |archivedate=2012-11-12 |df= }}
14. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002386/0 | title = Caprimulgus noctitherus | accessdate = 2012-12-05 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926090416/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002386/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-26 | df = }}
15. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002401/0 | title = Caprimulgus europaeus | accessdate = 2012-12-05 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112054346/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002401/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
16. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003302/0 | title = Uria lomvia | accessdate = 2012-12-09 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121113031249/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003302/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-13 | df = }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003833/0 |title=Ciconia stormi |accessdate=2012-12-06 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110185322/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003833/0 |archivedate=2012-11-10 |df= }}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003778/0 |title=Plegadis chihi |accessdate=2012-12-06 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130925012301/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003778/0 |archivedate=2013-09-25 |df= }}
19. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002555/0 | title = Zenaida graysoni | accessdate = 2012-12-06 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926022406/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002555/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-26 | df = }}
20. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002444/0 | title = Columba livia | accessdate = 2012-12-06 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112123200/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002444/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
21. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600970/0 | title = Aceros narcondami | accessdate = 2012-11-28 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121110203544/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600970/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-10 | df = }}
22. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001180/0 | title = Merops ornatus | accessdate = 2012-12-11 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130504115657/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001180/0 | archivedate = 2013-05-04 | df = }}
23. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002124/0 | title = Tauraco fischeri | accessdate = 2012-11-28 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
24. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001205/0 | title = Cuculus canorus | accessdate = 2012-11-28 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121114131315/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001205/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-14 | df = }}
25. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003398/0 | title = Eutriorchis astur | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130928223337/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003398/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-28 | df = }}
26. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003590/0 | title = Falco tinnunculus | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121231035217/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003590/0 | archivedate = 2012-12-31 | df = }}
27. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600280/0 | title = Polyplectron schleiermacheri | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120926220915/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600280/0 | archivedate = 2012-09-26 | df = }}
28. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600290/0 | title = Lagopus lagopus | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121111134538/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600290/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-11 | df = }}
29. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003869/0 | title = Gavia adamsii | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
30. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003867/0 | title = Gavia pacifica | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002850/0 |title=Gallirallus sylvestris |accessdate=2012-12-14 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113195137/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002850/0 |archivedate=2012-11-13 |df= }}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002946/0 |title=Fulica americana |accessdate=2012-12-13 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130928085328/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002946/0 |archivedate=2013-09-28 |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003671/0 |title=Phalacrocorax harrisi |accessdate=2012-12-14 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112041642/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003671/0 |archivedate=2012-11-12 |df= }}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003658/0 |title=Sula sula |accessdate=2012-12-15 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112034030/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003658/0 |archivedate=2012-11-12 |df= }}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003772/0 |title=Phoenicoparrus andinus |accessdate=2012-12-13 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130315022816/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003772/0 |archivedate=2013-03-15 |df= }}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003771/0 |title=Phoeniconaias minor |accessdate=2012-12-13 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130102022701/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003771/0 |archivedate=2013-01-02 |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600719/0 |title=Campephilus principalis |accessdate=2012-12-14 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202031013/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600719/0 |archivedate=2012-12-02 |df= }}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600643/0 |title=Dendrocopos major |accessdate=2012-12-16 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110051608/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100600643/0 |archivedate=2012-11-10 |df= }}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003636/0 |title=Poliocephalus rufopectus |accessdate=2012-12-14 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927143759/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003636/0 |archivedate=2013-09-27 |df= }}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003641/0 |title=Podiceps nigricollis |accessdate=2012-12-14 |author=BirdLife International |year=2012 |work=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 |publisher=IUCN |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130615104330/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003641/0 |archivedate=2013-06-15 |df= }}
41. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/160030105/0 | title = Oceanites maorianus | accessdate = 2012-12-14 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
42. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003934/0 | title = Puffinus tenuirostris | accessdate = 2012-12-17 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130928044654/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003934/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-28 | df = }}
43. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001492/0 | title = Strigops habroptila | accessdate = 2012-12-18 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
44. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001393/0 | title = Calyptorhynchus banksii | accessdate = 2012-12-17 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
45. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003864/0 | title = Spheniscus mendiculus | accessdate = 2012-12-14 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121112071415/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003864/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-12 | df = }}
46. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003857/0 | title = Eudyptes chrysolophus | accessdate = 2012-12-14 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130115040155/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106003857/0 | archivedate = 2013-01-15 | df = }}
47. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002289/0 | title = Heteroglaux blewitti | accessdate = 2012-12-21 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121113010630/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002289/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-13 | df = }}
48. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002322/0 | title = Asio flammeus | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121114085113/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106002322/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-14 | df = }}
49. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100006009/0 | title = Apteryx owenii | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
50. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100006008/0 | title = Apteryx australis | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN }}
51. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100060028/0 | title = Crypturellus boucardi | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130926203737/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100060028/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-26 | df = }}
52. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100060021/0 | title = Crypturellus soui | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121114091848/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/100060021/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-14 | df = }}
53. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001022/0 | title = Apalharpactes reinwardtii | accessdate = 2012-12-13 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20121129033236/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001022/0 | archivedate = 2012-11-29 | df = }}
54. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001015/0 | title = Trogon collaris | accessdate = 2012-12-21 | author = BirdLife International | year = 2012 | work = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 | publisher = IUCN | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130928081317/http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/106001015/0 | archivedate = 2013-09-28 | df = }}
{{Birds by population}}

2 : Biology-related lists|Lists of birds by population
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