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词条 List of British Rail Class 91 locomotives
释义

  1. List of Class 91 locomotives

  2. References

  3. External links

{{main|British Rail Class 91}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}

The British Rail Class 91 are a 31-strong fleet of 140 mph (225 km/h), 6,300 hp (4,700 kW) electric locomotives which are the main express-hauling locomotive used on the East Coast Main Line (ECML) from London to Edinburgh and beyond. They have carried various nameplates throughout their operating career; since June 2018 the operator of all Class 91 locomotives has been London North Eastern Railway.

During British Rail InterCity 225 ownership in the early 1990s the whole fleet was named. Themes included cathedrals, counties and places along the ECML, people (often with a railway connection), enterprises, charities and RAF-associated names. In the period immediately after repainting into Great North Eastern Railway colours in the late 1990s, all locomotives were briefly nameless before they were re-applied with vinyl lettering.[1] GNER retained a number of the InterCity names, but also renamed several locomotives, and some were renamed multiple times during GNER's tenure.

When the franchise was taken over by National Express East Coast in 2008, some names were re-applied on white vinyl (albeit in much smaller size) others were not. Their successor East Coast removed all names from locomotives, but in 2011, in response to customer requests, they resumed the practice. It began by naming No. 91109 as Sir Bobby Robson with cast-iron plates, unveiled in a ceremony at Newcastle station on 29 March 2011 by his widow Elsie and Alan Shearer.[2]

[3] The following is a list of all Class 91 locomotives, including their current liveries, present names (if applicable) and former names.[1]

List of Class 91 locomotives

Current NumberPrevious NumberCurrent namePrevious name(s)Current liveryBuiltOperatorStatusNotes

Class 91/1

Class 91/0

9110191001Flying Scotsman[4][5]City of London
Swallow		LNER Red & White with Flying Scotsman artworkApril 1988LNEROperational
9110291002City of York[6]Durham Cathedral[7][8]LNER Red & WhiteApril 1988LNEROperational
9110391003County of Lincolnshire[1]
The Scotsman		LNER Red & White with pride artworkApril 1988LNEROperational
9110491004Grantham
The Red Arrows		LNER Red & WhiteJune 1988LNEROperational
9110591005County Durham[1]
Royal Air Force Regiment		LNER Red & WhiteMay 1988LNEROperational
9110691006East Lothian[1]LNER Red & White with Great Exhibition of the North artworkJune 1988LNEROperational
9110791007Skyfall[9]Newark on Trent[1]
Ian Allan		LNER Red & WhiteJuly 1988LNEROperationalWas temporarily renumbered back to 91007[10] as part of the Skyfall advertising applied to this locomotive. Upon removal of Skyfall vinyls, the locomotive was renumbered back to 91107.
9110891008City of Leeds[1]
Thomas Cook		LNER Red & WhiteJuly 1988LNEROperational
9110991009Sir Bobby Robson[11]The Samaritans[1]
Saint Nicholas[12]		LNER Red & WhiteAugust 1988LNEROperational
9111091010Battle of Britain Memorial Flight[13]David Livingstone[1]
Northern Rock[1]		Battle of Britain Memorial Flight artworkApril 1989LNEROperationalThe locomotive holds the national speed record for electric locomotives of 162 mph attained at Stoke Bank near Peterborough on 17 September 1989.
9111191011For the Fallen[14]Terence Cuneo[1]World War I For the Fallen artworkFebruary 1990LNEROperational
9111291012County of CambridgeshireLNER Red & WhiteApril 1990LNEROperational
9111391013County of North Yorkshire
Sir Michael Faraday		LNER Red & WhiteApril 1990LNEROperational
9111491014Durham Cathedral[15]St Mungo Cathedral[16]
Northern Electric		LNER Red & White with Durham Cathedral artworkMay 1990LNEROperationalPreviously fitted with experimental Duplex Pantograph
9111591015Blaydon Races[17]HolyroodLNER Red & WhiteMay 1990LNEROperational
9111691016Strathclyde[1]LNER Red & WhiteJune 1990LNEROperational
9111791017West Riding Limited[18]Cancer Research UK
Commonwealth Institute		LNER Red & WhiteJuly 1990LNEROperational
9111891018The Fusiliers[19]Bradford Film Festival[1]
Robert Louis Stevenson		LNER Red & WhiteAugust 1990LNEROperational
9111991019Bounds Green Intercity Depot[20]County of Tyne & Wear[1]
Scottish Enterprise		BR InterCity Swallow liveryAugust 1990LNEROperational
9112091020Royal Armouries[21]LNER Red & WhiteOctober 1990LNEROperational
9112191021Archbishop Thomas Cranmer[1]LNER Red & White with pride artworkOctober 1990LNEROperational
9112291022Tam the Gun
Double Trigger
Robert Adley		LNER Red & WhiteOctober 1990LNEROperational
9112491024Reverend W Awdry[1]LNER Red & WhiteSeptember 1990LNEROperational
9112591025Berwick upon Tweed[1]
BBC Radio 1 FM[22]		LNER Red & WhiteOctober 1990LNEROperationalPreviously carried Sky 1 HD livery with 82219.
9112691026Darlington Hippodrome[23]York Minster[1]
Voice of the North		LNER Red & WhiteMarch 1991LNEROperational
9112791027Edinburgh Castle[1]
Great North Run		LNER Red & WhiteDecember 1990LNEROperational
9112891028InterCity 50[24]Peterborough Cathedral[1]
Guide Dog[1]
LNER Red & WhiteJanuary 1991LNEROperationalWas the 2015 East Coast Christmas Train with DVT 82209
9112991029Queen Elizabeth II[1]LNER Red & WhiteJanuary 1991LNEROperational
9113091030Lord Mayor of Newcastle[25]City of Newcastle[1]
Palace of Holyroodhouse		LNER Red & WhiteMarch 1991LNEROperational
9113191031County of Northumberland
Sir Henry Royce		LNER Red & WhiteMarch 1991LNEROperationalLast locomotive built at Crewe works,[26] To be preserved as part of the National Collection.
9113291023City of Durham[1]LNER Red & White with Employer Pledge artworkSeptember 1990LNEROperationalInvolved in both Hatfield and Great Heck Rail Accidents.

Renumbered 91132 (rather than 91123) after 2001 refurbishment.

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Class 91 fleet nameplates, uktrainpics.co.uk, accessed 24 March 2012
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-12890755|title=Sir Bobby Robson name given to train|publisher=BBC News|date=29 March 2011|accessdate=29 March 2011}}
3. ^{{cite press release|url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/Press-Release/2011/EAST-COAST-NAMES-TRAIN-SIR-BOBBY-ROBSON/ |title=East Coast Names Train Sir Bobby Robson |publisher=East Coast Main Line Company |date=29 March 2011 |accessdate=29 March 2011 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5xXxVrMou?url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/Press-Release/2011/EAST-COAST-NAMES-TRAIN-SIR-BOBBY-ROBSON/ |archivedate=29 March 2011 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.virgintrainseastcoast.com/media-centre#/pressreleases/first-minister-launches-new-virgin-flying-scotsman-train-1242511 |title=FIRST MINISTER LAUNCHES NEW VIRGIN FLYING SCOTSMAN TRAIN|author= |date=28 October 2015 |work= |publisher=Virgin Trains East Coast |accessdate=6 November 2015}}
5. ^[https://www.flickr.com/photos/emdjt42/22335584799 Class 91: 91101 'Flying Scotsman' Virgin Trains East Coast Newcastle Upon Tyne]
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/press-release/2011/return-of-reg-heralds-the-unveiling-of-iconic-train-name/ |title=Reg's return heralds unveiling of iconic train name |author= |date=1 December 2011 |work= |publisher=East Coast |accessdate=8 March 2012}}
7. ^Class 91, www.railalbum.co.uk, accessed 3 April 2012
8. ^Image of 91102, railwayscene.co.uk, accessed 3 April 2012
9. ^Page about the locomotive, East Coast, accessed 31 May 2013
10. ^http://www.the-siding.co.uk/class91/pages/91007.htm
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/press-release/2011/east-coast-names-train-sir-bobby-robson/ |title=East Coast names train "Sir Bobby Robson" |author= |date=29 March 2011 |work= |publisher=East Coast |accessdate=8 March 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5xXxVrMou?url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/Press-Release/2011/EAST-COAST-NAMES-TRAIN-SIR-BOBBY-ROBSON/ |archivedate=29 March 2011 |df= }}
12. ^Auction lot, accessed 3 April 2012
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://railwayherald.com/uknews/east_coast_unveils_battle_of_britain_91|title=East Coast unveils Battle of Britain 91|website=Railway Herald|date=2012-06-02}}
14. ^Press Release {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219213121/http://www.mediacentre.eastcoast.co.uk/News/EAST-COAST-UNVEILS-MOVING-TRIBUTE-FOR-THE-FALLEN-48d.aspx |date=19 December 2014 }}, East Coast Press Office ,14 October 2014
15. ^Press Release, East Coast press office, 3 July 2013
16. ^91114 image, www.railwayscene.co.uk, accessed 3 April 2012
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mediacentre.eastcoast.co.uk/Press-Releases/FAMOUS-NORTH-EAST-ANTHEM-BLAYDON-RACES-TAKES-TO-THE-TRACKS-314.aspx |title=Famous North East anthem ‘Blaydon Races’ takes to the tracks |author= |date=6 June 2012 |work= |publisher=East Coast |accessdate=6 June 2012}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eastcoast.co.uk/about-us/press-release/2011/west-riding-region-honoured-at-train-naming-ceremony/ |title=West Riding region honoured at train naming ceremony |author= |date=13 September 2012 |work= |publisher=East Coast |accessdate=8 March 2012}}
19. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.railadvent.co.uk/2018/03/virgin-trains-reveal-the-fusiliers-train.html|title=Virgin Trains reveal 'The Fusiliers' train|date=2018-03-28|work=RailAdvent|access-date=2018-04-05|language=en-GB}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stevenknightmedia.com/the-steven-knight-media-blog/bounds-green-depot-celebrates-40-years-of-hst-maintenance-by-naming-a-class-91|title=Bounds Green depot celebrates 40 years of HST maintenance by naming a Class 91!|publisher=Steven Knight Media|date=2017-10-14}}
21. ^[https://www.flickr.com/photos/emdjt42/4293034443/ Image], Flickr
22. ^Radio Rewind, accessed 30 March 2012
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.railadvent.co.uk/2017/11/virgin-loco-91-126-named-darlington-hippodrome.html|title=Virgin Loco 91 126 Named Darlington Hippodrome|website=Railway Adventures|date=2017-11-21}}
24. ^[https://twitter.com/richardsalkeld/status/751013406719807488 Intercity 50]
25. ^All aboard the Lord Mayor of Newcastle as train celebrates city anniversary, Northern Echo, 7 December 2016
26. ^http://www.railforums.co.uk/showthread.php?p=2367874

External links

{{commons category|British Rail Class 91}}{{DEFAULTSORT:British Rail Class 91 list}}

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