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词条 List of Bureau of Land Management Herd Management Areas
释义

  1. Description

  2. Summaries of population by state

  3. List of HMAs

     Arizona  California  Colorado  Idaho  Montana  Nevada  New Mexico  Oregon  Utah  Wyoming 

  4. Forest Service wild horse territories

  5. Notes

  6. References

Herd Management Areas (HMA) are lands under the supervision of the United States Bureau of Land Management (BLM) that are managed for the primary but not exclusive benefit of free-roaming "wild" horses and burros.[1] While these animals are technically feral equines descended from foundation stock that was originally domesticated, the phrase "wild horse" (and wild burro) has a specific meaning in United States law, giving special legal status to the descendants of equines that were "unmarked and unclaimed" on public lands at the time the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971 (WFRHBA) was passed. Horses that escaped or strayed from other places onto public lands after December 15, 1971 did not automatically become protected "wild horses".[2] In 1971, free-roaming horses and burros were found on {{convert|53,800,000|acres}} of federal land. Today there are approximately 270 HMAs across 10 states, comprising {{convert|31600000|acres}}. Additional herd areas (HAs) had free-roaming horse or burro populations at the time the Act was passed and some still have horse or burro populations today, but unlike the HMAs, they are not managed for the benefit of equines. In addition, some free-roaming equines protected under the WFRHBA are found on lands managed by the National Park Service (NPS), and United States Forest Service (USFS), where they are called wild horse territories (WHT). The BLM sometimes manages equine populations for other federal agencies, the USFS manages some of its own WHTs, and sometimes the agencies administer these areas jointly.

Equine population estimates in each HMA can vary significantly from year to year,[1] depending on habitat condition in a given area,[2] fecundity of the animals,[5] or if a gather has occurred.[3] Census-gathering methods also vary,[4] and wild horse advocacy groups frequently question the validity of the population counts.[5] Nonetheless, each HMA is given an Appropriate Management Level (AML), usually given as a range showing upper and lower limits.[6] This is the BLM's assessment of the number of equines the land can sustain. When the population gets too high, some animals are removed and placed for adoption with private owners or sent to long-term holding facilities elsewhere.[7] Since 1971, about 220,000 horses and burros have been adopted through the BLM.[8]

The original feral horse herds in the Americas were of Spanish horse ancestry. Additional stock brought by eastern settlers moving west, ranging from draft horses to Arabians and Thoroughbreds, added a variety of other horse types. Today, a few populations retain relatively pure Spanish type, but most are a mixture of bloodlines. Some herds have had DNA testing to determine their ancestry.[2]{{efn|Herds which have had DNA testing are generally noted in the herd descriptions for each HMA}}

Description

The BLM distinguishes between "herd areas" (HA) where feral horse and burro herds existed at the time of the passage of the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971, and "Herd Management Areas" (HMA) where the land is currently managed for the benefit of horses and burros, though "as a component" of public lands, part of multiple use management, and thus not exclusively as equine habitat. When the 1971 Act was passed, the BLM assessed herd areas to determine which places could become HMAs based on whether they had adequate food, water, cover, and space to "sustain healthy and diverse wild horse and burro populations over the long-term". Some herd areas still contain feral horses or burros but for a number of reasons—including size of herd, habitat, and land ownership—they are not currently managed for equines by the BLM.[9] Additional wild, free-roaming horses and burros are found on Wild Horse and Burro Territories in six states under the auspices of the United States Forest Service (USFS) and are also protected by the Act. Some of the USFS territories are managed in cooperation with the BLM.[10] The USFS has about 50 Wild Horse and Burro Territories.[15] There are also some protected free-roaming equine populations found on lands governed by the National Park Service (NPS).[16]

Today there are approximately 270 separate HMAs across 10 states.[17] In 1971, free-roaming horses were found on 53.8 million acres of federal land, designated as herd areas. From this land base, 31.6 million acres became HMAs, of which 26.9 million acres are managed by the BLM.[11] In addition, some herd areas still are identified as having free-roaming horse populations.[9]

Several laws and specific regulations govern the management of free-roaming horses and burros on federal lands, both those managed by the BLM and those managed by the USFS. These include the Wild Horse Protection Act of 1959, the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971, as amended by the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 and the Public Rangelands Improvement Act of 1978. The United States Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) addresses management of wild free-roaming horses and burros at 36 CFR 222 Subpart B.[12]

Though population numbers in individual HMAs vary significantly from year to year,[2] the total population of free-roaming horses overall exceeds the target population that the BLM considers to be the appropriate management level.[22] Horses can eat close to their weight in forage in a month, and in some areas, such as the very arid climate of Nevada, it can take {{convert|20|acre}} or more to sustain one horse for one month.[13] 2013 population counts of horse numbers under the management of the BLM estimated there were over 33,000 horses located on Herd Management Areas. There were also approximately 6,800 burros under BLM management.[14][15] {{As of|2014|03|01|lc=on|df=US}} the BLM estimated a total of 49,209 horses and burros were roaming free on BLM-managed lands.[16] Though the 2015 AML maximum was set at 26,715,[6] in 2016, that total was 55,311 horses and 11,716 burros.[17] Over half of all the free-roaming horses and burros under the management of the BLM live in Nevada, where there are 83 separate HMAs.[8][17]

Population of free-ranging horses is a concern because, unlike wildlife or livestock, horses are not hunted, do not face significant natural predators, nor are their numbers human-controlled by means of grazing permits. Without population control, their numbers can double every four years.[7] With current management practices, numbers currently are increasing by about 15% to 18% each year.[17] {{As of|2014}}, 48,447 equines that had been captured, removed from the range were kept in holding facilities in various locations throughout the west and midwest.[16] Many of these excess animals are eligible to be placed for "adoption" with private owners. Since 1971, about 220,000 horses and burros have been adopted through the BLM.[8] In the early 2000s, about 8,000 horses a year were adopted, but at present, there are only about 2,500 horses adopted each year. The BLM attributes this to changing economic conditions. Of those remaining in the wild, {{as of|2016|lc=on}}, the estimated 67,027 horses and burros are two and a half times the population in 1971 when the Act was passed and about twice the recommended AML. Besides removal of about 3,500 animals in 2016 to long-term holding facilities and adoption, the BLM hopes to use fertility control and other tools to reduce numbers of horses on the range.[17]

{{clear}}

Summaries of population by state

StateCommentHMAsHMA acresPop.
horses{{efn|Numbers vary from year to year. Not all states separate AML for horses and burros		Pop.
burros		TotalAMLRefImage
ArizonaArizona manages the largest free-roaming burro population in the country. Two Arizona HMAs are for horses, the other seven are for burros, though some burro HMAs have been depopulated and contain no burros at present.9 HMAs, 2 USFS territories2,296,269|acre}}3185,3175,6351,676[10][15][17][18]
CaliforniaState HMAs include horses descended from ranch estrays, cavalry remounts, Spanish type, and draft types in a few areas, some HMAs have burro populations22 HMAs, 8 USFS territories2,533,722|acre}}4,925; AML 1,756 horses3,3918,3162,200[10][15][17][19]
ColoradoColorado adopts about 150 horses and burros a year, runs the Wild Horse Inmate Program (WHIP) to pair prison inmates with Mustangs to train for adoption. Has about 1,000 animals available for adoption at any given time.4 HMAs404,013|acre}}1,53001,530812[15][17][20]
Idaho"Idaho's wild horses are descendants of domestic horses that escaped to or were turned out on the public lands prior to passage of the Horse and Burro Act in 1971." Several HMAs contain animals with known descent from Thoroughbred and Quarter Horse stallions turned out in the area.6 HMAS418,268|acre}}4680468617[15][17][21]
MontanaThe Pryor Range was originally set aside as a wild horse refuge in 1968, expanded after 1971. BLM partners with the Pryor Mountain Wild Mustang Center located in Lovell, Wyoming. Range has a 100% adoption rate1 HMA33,187|acre}}1600160120[15][17][22][23]
Nevada2013}}, total population is 20,195 with an AML of 12,700, totals are for horses and burros combined)83 HMAs, 24 USFS territories15,718,630|acre}}31,9792,55234,35112,811[10][15][17][24]
New MexicoBLM Region also manages the regional holding facility in Pauls Valley, Oklahoma. New Mexico has additional free-ranging horses on several Forest Service Wild Horse and Burro territories.2 HMAs, 11 USFS territories28,613|acre}}175017583[6][10][17][25]
OregonThree to five herds are gathered each year, Oregon is home to the Kiger Mustang17 HMAs, 2 USFS territories2,978,571|acre}}3,785563,8412,715[10][15][17][26][27]
UtahTwo HMAs are also managed for burros. Numbers within each HMA vary from 35 to over 400.20 HMAs, 2 USFS territories2451227|acre}}5,4404005,8401,956[6][10][15][17][28]
WyomingHMAs managed by Wyoming BLM exclude the Pryor Range, which is managed by BLM in Montana16 HMAs4,768,682|acre}}6,53506,5353,725[14][15][17]
TotalsTotal population does not include horses kept in long-term holding facilities270 HMAs, 49 USFS territories31,631,362|acre}}55,31111,71667,02726,715[15][17]
{{notes}}

List of HMAs

Actual population numbers vary widely from year to year, but often the numbers exceed the AML for a given herd management area.[17] The AML for each range usually has an upper and a lower limit.[29] Types of horses range widely in size, coat color, conformation and historic origins, from horses tracing to Colonial Spanish Horse origins to horses descended from locally escaped ranch and farm stock well into the mid-20th century. Many burro herds descend from animals strayed from mining operations.{{efn|See individual listings for details}}

HMAs that cross state boundaries are included with the state which administers the HMA. The number of areas listed below does not equal 270 for several reasons: First, some herd areas still contain free-roaming horse and/or burro populations and are included in the BLM lists.[30] Second, some USFS wild horse territories are listed by the BLM because they managed under a cooperative agreement, particularly those where USFS and BLM land are adjacent and the same herd crosses into both areas. Third, some HMAs are contiguous and/or jointly administered as a single unit; some of these also may cross state lines,{{efn|Examples include Havasu in Arizona, Chemeheuvi in California,[80] Douglas in Colorado,[81] The Little Humboldt/Little Osyhee complex in Nevada,[82] and others.}} and finally, BLM records vary annually; changing conditions or planned management decisions may remove animals altogether, land swaps and management decisions may transfer land between federal agencies or into private ownership, some areas move from HMA to HA status.{{efn|See, e.g. changes between 2005 and 2015.[6]
[29]}}

Arizona

List of HMAs in Arizona
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
AlamoDescendants of burros abandoned by early prospectors, miners and local rangers. Origins of North African ancestryAZburroAML 128–160[6]
[31]
Big Sandy HMABrought by miners in the 1860s, more brought by farmers in the 1870s to breed mules.AZburroAML 111–139[6]
[32]
Black Mountain HMA (AZ)Descendants of burros brought by miners in the 1860s. Origins of North African ancestry. Population has been as high as 2,000. Currently about 90 animals per year are removedAZburroAML 382–478[6]
[33]
[34]
CerbatSpanish type, origins disputed. May descend from Spanish mustangs, introduced as early as the 1500s. May also have origins from estrays from explorers in the 1700s or animals abandoned by livestock ranchers in the early 1800s.AZhorseAML 72–90[6]
[35]
Cibola-TrigoHorses of mixed type, probably descended from estray ranch horses circa 1940, includes individuals of Appaloosa type, possibly descended from a known Appaloosa stallion. Burros probably arrived with miners in the mid-1800s.CA{{efn>Managed by BLM in Arizona.[94]}}horse
burro		AML 120 horses, 285 burros[36]
Harquahala HAHerd area not managed for wild equines. Burros descended from pack animals brought to the area in the late 1800s. Originally were to be removed after the 1971 Act was passed, but no funding was provided and today the land is managed to incorporate burros on the land, which is designated as a Special Botanical Area owing to diverse vegetation.AZburro153[6]
[37]
Havasu HMAArrived with miners about 1858, abandoned as railroads came into the area. Nubian wild ass and Somali wild ass characteristics. Adjacent to Chemeheuvi HMA in California and close to Lake Havasu HMA in NevadaCA{{efn>managed by Arizona BLM[80]}}burroAML 133–166[6]
[38]
Lake Pleasant Descended from small pack burros escaped or released in the 1880s and 1890s.AZburro476/AML 166–208[6]
[39]
Little Harquahala HAHerd area not managed for wild equines. Abandoned burros in late 1800s formed a free-roaming population but due to assorted issue regarding habitat and conflicts with private landowners, land use plans in the early 1980s prescribed a "zero population" area and all burros have been removed.AZburro0[6]
[40]
Painted Rock HA Herd area not managed for wild equines. Burros descended from pack and work animals brought into the desert in the late 1800s. Tend to be gray, refined structure. Probable North African ancestryAZburro6[6]
[41]
Tassi-Gold Butte HABurros arrived with miners, sheepherders and cattlemen in the late 1800s. Land use planning prescribed the Tassi section as a "zero population" area and all burros were removed, though a 2005 census noted 10 animals.AZ/
CA		burro58[6]
[42]

California

List of HMAs in California
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
BitnerHorses believed to have originated from area ranches, colors mostly blacks and bays, some piebaldCAhorseAML 15–25[29]
[43]
Buckhorn Spanish origins originally with additions of ranch stock and strong influence of U.S. Cavalry horses from World War I era.CA/
NV		horse59–85[44]
Carter Reservoir Spanish phenotype, including many dun horses with primitive markings.NV{{efn>Most land in Nevada but managed by California BLM[112]}}horse25–35[45]
ChemehueviBurros descended from those brought by miners during the 1800s then later abandoned. Adjacent to Havasu HMA in Arizona and Lake Havasu HMA in Nevada, and animals migrate between these areas.CAburroAML 97–108[6]
[47]
[118]
Chicago ValleyLight saddle horse type, believed to have originated from area ranchesCAhorseAML 10–12[6]
[48]
Chocolate–Mule Mountains HMABurros descended from those brought by miners during the 1800s then later abandoned.CA{{efn>Managed by California BLM[121]}}burroAML 109–133[6]
[49]
Clark Mountain HAHerd area not managed for a wild equine populationCAburro150[29]
CoppersmithHorses originally of Spanish heritage diluted with ranch stock and US Cavalry remounts. Many have phenotypes that resemble Morgans and Quarter Horses.CAhorse50–75 horses[6]
[50]
Dead Mountain HABurros live in this herd area, but it is not managed for a wild equine population.CAburro85/AML 0[6]
Devils Garden Wild Horse Territory/Round Mountain HMA1300|lb}}, others areas are dominated by animals with light horse breed characteristics averaging {{hands|15|–|16}} and {{convert|900|–|1200|lb}} pounds, thought to have descended from horses used on area farms and ranches. The acreage managed by the BLM is called Round Mountain.CAhorse206–402 USFS, 8–10 BLM[6]
[51]
[52]
[53]
[54]
Fort SageEstray farm and ranch horse ancestry, HMA is in both Nevada and California but is managed by California BLMNV{{efn>Administered by California[133]}}horseAML max 29 CA, 36 NV[6]
[55]
Fox HogMixed light and draft types, some with draft horse characteristics. HMA is in both Nevada and California but is managed by California BLMCA/
NV		horse120–220[56]
[57]
High RockSpanish type. Two ranges, East Canyon Home Range and Little High Rock Home Range, managed as one unit but with separate AMLs. Some of the horses in this herd exhibit Spanish Mustang characteristics.Wholly within Nevada, but California-managed[138]}}horse 30 to 40; East Canyon
48 to 80; Little High Rock		[58]
Lee FlatSmall, gray burros descended from those left behind by minersCAburro15[59]
Massacre LakesHorses believed to descend from estray ranch stockCAhorse25–45[6]
[60]
New RavendaleEstray horses of both light ranch stock and draft typeCAhorse25[61]
Nut Mountain13|to|14}} high and nearly all coat colors have been observed, including black, bay and pinto. Horses are descended from estrayed ranch stock, some pintos as well as black and bay colors.Wholly within Nevada but administered by California[144]}}horseAML 30–55[6]
[62]
[63]
Palm CanyonEstray ranch stock. This area is described as a HMA in some BLM documents but as a HA in others.CAhorse
burro		6 horses
14 burros		[6]
[64]
Panamint HABurros live in this herd area, which is not managed for a wild equine populationCAburro69[6]
Piper MountainEstrays from ranch horse stock and abandoned miners' burrosCAhorse
burro		17 horses, 82 burros[65]
Piute Mountain HAHerd area not managed for a wild equine populationCAburro22[6]
Red Rock Lakes HMASpanish mustang ancestry diluted by other horse types brought in by ranchersCAhorse25[66]
Slate Range HAHerd area not managed for a wild equine population. Population grew from 66 to 277 burros from 2005 to 2015CAburro277[6]
[29]
Twin PeaksHorses originally of Spanish heritage diluted with ranch stock and US Cavalry remounts. Burros from sheepherding operations. Occasionally a few mules are produced due to intermingling of horse and burro herds.CAhorse
burro		448–758 horses
72–116 burros		[67]
Wall Canyon14|to|16}} and weight from {{convert|900|to|1100|lb}}. Most land is in Nevada but the HMA is managed by CaliforniaCA/
NV		horse15–25[68]
[69]
Waucoba-Hunter MountainSmall burros thought to have descended from abandoned miners' animals, possibly supplemented by estrays from sheepherding operationsCAburro11[70]

Colorado

List of HMAs in Colorado
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Little Book Cliffs Wild Horse RangeOne of only three areas in the United States specifically designated as a wild horse range. At 3- to 4-year intervals, between 20 and 60 horses are rounded up and removed from the range to be adoptedCOhorse90–150[6]
[71]
Piceance/East Douglas Creek HMA8 in 2005[29]}}COhorseAML 135–235[29]
[72]
[73]
[74]
[75]
Sandwash BasinWide variety of coat colors, DNA studies show greatest genetic similarity to Spanish/Iberian horse breeds, some gaited horse genes and other ancestry similar to domestic, North American breeds, plus some Arabian blood.COhorseAML 163–363[76]
Spring Creek Basin14}}, originated from ranch stock that arrived In the late 1800s, later used for cavalry mounts until about 1940 when almost all horses were removed from the range, the remnants becoming the ancestors of the present day herd.COhorseAML 35–65[77]
West Douglas Creek HAHerd area not managed for equines, had a horse population of 97 in 2005 and 193 in 2015COhorse0[6]
[29]

Idaho

List of HMAs in Idaho
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Black Mountain (Owyhee ID)Mixed light saddle type. Some feral horses in Idaho descend from animals turned loose during the Great Depression of the 1930s by local farmers and ranchers. This HMA has horses of good size and conformation due to having released Thoroughbred and Quarter Horse stallions into the herds until 1978. Cavalry remounts also may have been an influence. Wide variety of coat colors, including dun, pinto and Appaloosa.IDhorseAML 30–60[78]
Challis14|–|16}} and {{convert|900|–|1000|lb}}. Original stock probably brought into the area about 1870 by miners and ranchers. Domesticated stallions and several breeds of work horses were released into the area. A 2002 study indicated genetic influence from New World Spanish and North American gaited horses. A dendrogram also indicated influence by draft horse and pony genes.IDhorseAML 185–253[79]
[80]
Four Mile (ID)Mixed light saddle type. This HMA has horses of good size and conformation due to Thoroughbred and Quarter Horse stallions having been released into the herds until 1978. Cavalry remounts also may have been an influence. Wide variety of coat colors, including dun, pinto and Appaloosa.IDhorseAML 37–60[81]
Hardtrigger (Owyhee) Mixed light saddle type. The BLM considers the horses managed in this area to be of high quality with good size and conformation due to having released Thoroughbred and Quarter Horse stallions into the herds until 1978. Cavalry remounts also may have been an influence. Wide variety of coat colors, including dun, pinto and Appaloosa.IDhorseAML 66–130[82]
Sands Basin (Owyhee)Following an emergency gather in 2015 due to wildfire, population dropped to six horses, but was expected to return to AML.IDhorseAML 33–64[83]
[84]
Saylor Creek14|–|16}}, {{convert|900|–|1000|lb}} Herd originated from mares from Challis area captured by Mustangers and brought to the area in the early 1960s. A privately owned "registered" stallion was turned loose with the mares and the foals captured in annual roundups until passage of the 1971 Act.IDhorseAML 40–50[6]
[85]

Montana

List of HMAs in Montana
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Pryor Mountains Wild Horse Range14}}, compact, often dun-colored with primitive markings. This HMA began prior to the WFRHBA as a Wild Horse Range created through Secretarial Order in 1968 for the "protection and management of wild horses, wildlife, watershed, and recreation, archaeological and scenic values". The range falls within the jurisdiction of the BLM, USFS, and National Park Service.WY{{efn>Crosses state line. Managed by Montana BLM, tourism headquarters in Wyoming.[181]}}horseAML 90–120[86]
[87]
[88]

Nevada

List of HMAs in Nevada
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Amargosa Valley HMANo current populationNVhorse0[29]
[89]
AntelopeAntelope and Antelope Valley are a combined HMA complex. Army Remount Service added Morgan, Thoroughbred and some draft stallions to local feral stock between 1900 and 1940. Horses in this HMA are noted for hardiness and soundness.NVhorseAML 324[29]
[90]
Antelope Valley14.2|to|15}}.NVhorseAML 259[29]
[91]
Applewhite HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}.NVhorse24[6]
[92]
Ash MeadowsNo current populationNVhorse0[29]
[93]
Augusta MountainsHorses in this HMA exhibit a wide range of colors, solid shades predominant, but also a few buckskins, duns, roans and pintos.NVhorseAML 308[29]
[94]
Bald Mountain25 acres are needed to support one horse for one month in some places. Relatively large horses with a wide range of colorsNVhorseAML 362[29]
[95]
Black Rock, Black Rock East, Black Rock WestMost horses are descendants of ranch stock, with a wide range of coat colors. Also contains a few Baskir Curly horses, brought into this part of Nevada.NVhorse121–186[96]
[97]
[98]
Blue Nose Peak HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Mostly solid and dilution colors. Part of a complex that also includes Meadow Valley Mountains and Mormon Mountains HAs.NVhorse12[6]
[99]
Blue Wing MountainsHorses are mostly descended from ranch stock escaped or released into the area. Burros are descendants of pack animals brought into the area by miners and sheep ranchers.NVhorse
burro		27–36 horses, 21–28 burros[100]
Buck and Bald HA14|to|15}}. There are also a few Curly horses in the area.NVhorse0[6]
[101]
Buffalo HillsHorses descend from escaped ranch stock and cavalry remounts. Most are bay or chestnutNVhorse236–314[102]
BullfrogA small area, 18 miles wide and 14 miles long, suitable for burros but not horses.NVhorse
burro		204/AML 55–91[6]
[103]
Butte HA14|to|15}}.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[104]
Calico MountainMost horses are descendants of ranch stock, with a wide range of coat colors.NVhorse250–333[105]
Callaghan14|–|15}}, {{convert|900|–|1100|lb}} pounds. Descent is from ranch stock and animals used for transportation and mining. A wide variety of color, including pinto, dun and Appaloosa. Curly horses have also been captured. DNA analysis showed high genetic diversity, including light racing and riding breeds, gaited breeds, Morgan, Spanish and Oriental bloodlines.NVhorseAML 134–247[6]
[106]
Cherry Creek HAHorses may occasionally move into the area from other HMAs, but do not stay. Area has been made part of the Triple B HMA. 103 horses were removed in 1985 and census populations dropped to zero in 1991. Fences now restrict movement from other areas.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[107]
Clan Alpine14|to|15}}NVhorseAML 612–979[108]
Clover Creek HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Mostly solid, roan and dilution colors.NVhorse38[6]
[109]
Clover Mountains HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Mostly solid, roan and dilution colors.NVhorse214[6]
[110]
Deer Lodge Canyon HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Mostly solid, roan and dilution colors.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[111]
Delamar Mountains HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Descended from stock escaped from ranchers, miners, settlers, and cavalry remounts. Herd shows descent from American Quarter Horses, Arabians, Thoroughbreds, and draft breeds.NVhorse300[6]
[112]
DesatoyaNo detail given on herd characteristics. Merged from the Smith Creek HANVhorseAML 127–180[6]
[113]
Diamond, Diamond Hills North, Diamond Hills SouthHorses move freely between the three HMAs of the Diamond complex. Horses have a wide range of colors and types, probably from a mixture of breeds. Local ranchers had grazing leases in this area at the time of the 1971 Act. Any horses on public lands after a claiming period ended were declared wild. Among other light horse breeds, horses in this area include some with American Saddlebred characteristics. Horses were removed from the North HMA following a major fire in 1999. Horses from the Diamond HMAs are reputed to have a quiet disposition.NVhorseAML max 210 (151, 36, 22 respectively)[29]
[114]
[115]
[116]
Dogskin Mountains14|to|15}} and horses have strong Morgan horse characteristics.NVhorse100/AML 10–15[117]
Dry Lake HANow part of Silver King HMA. Army Remount Service added Morgan, Thoroughbred and some draft stallions to local feral stock between 1900 and 1940. Reputed to be strong and healthy due to natural selection.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[118]
Eagle HMANo detail given on herd characteristics. Created from merge of Deer Lodge Canyon, Fortification, Patterson-Eagle, and Wilson Creek HAsNVhorseAML 100–201[6]
[11]
Eldorado MountainsNo current populationNVhorse0[29]
[119]
Fish CreekOrigin of Curly horse populations in Nevada was a rancher who brought some to this area in 1874. A few are still found here. Other horses are also in the area and have a wide range of coat colorsNVhorseAML 180[29]
[120]
Fish Lake ValleyVery dry climate and presence of mountain lions result in low horse populationNVhorseAML 65[29]
[121]
FlaniganHorse show some evidence of draft breeding. Most horses were removed after a 1999 fire and re-released after grazing was re-established.NVhorseAML 80–124[122]
Fox LakeDescended from ranch stock, have a wide range of coat colors.NVhorseAML 153–204[123]
Garfield FlatNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 83–125[124]
Gold ButteBurros of all colors and types are found in an area with a very harsh, dry climate and few sources of water.NVburroAML 98–100[29]
[125]
Gold MountainGood habitat for burros, but poor habitat for horses, which have been periodically gathered from the range beginning in 1996.NVhorse
burro		15 horses (2005)/AML 0 horses
AML 78 burros		[29]
[126]
GoldfieldGood habitat for burros, but poor habitat for horses, which have been periodically gathered from the range. Forage contains many plants that burros can eat but horses cannot. In 2005 horse AML was 125 but only 4 horses counted; burro AML was 50, but only 17 counted.NVhorse
burro		AML 125 horses
AML 50 burros		[29]
[127]
Goshute14}}.NVhorseAML 123[29]
[128]
Granite PeakNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 18[29]
[129]
Granite RangeHorses descend from escaped ranch stock and cavalry remounts. Most solid colors are seen, plus a few pintos and Appaloosas.NVhorse193–258 [130]
Hickson Summit HMANo AML established for horses, but there was a 2005 horse population of 43 and burro population of 66. This area is managed by the USFSNVburroAML 0 horse, 16 burro [29]
[131]
Highland Peak HA13|to|14}} and weight {{convert|600|–|800|lb}}.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[132]
Horse MountainNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 78–118[6]
[133]
Hot CreekVery dry area with few water sources, horses leave the HMA in the spring and return in the winter; about 74% of the horses actually live outside the HMA boundary. Herd descends from cavalry remounts and are mostly darker solid colors with few white markings.NVhorseAML 25–41[6]
[134]
Humboldt HAThis is a Herd Area and not managed for wild horses. Nonetheless, horses remained after a 1985 attempt to capture all of them. Origins are not known, and it is possible that some horses migrated into the area from adjacent HMAs.NVhorse282[135]
Jackson MountainsHorses of dark solid colors descended from ranch stockNVhorse130–217 [136]
Jakes Wash HAHorses in a wide variety of colors and showing influence of many light horse breeds and some possible draft breeds. Most likely descended from ranch stock and possible cavalry remount stallions turned out in the area between 1900 and 1940 to "upgrade" local horses. Was jointly managed with the USFS until 2007, then became a HA in 2008.NVhorse138[6]
[137]
Johnnie HMAJoint management with the BLM and the US Forest Service. Mojave desert shrub, horses and burros occupy different areas. Last Chance and Mount Sterling HAs merged into this area.NVhorse
burro		50 horses
50 burros		 [6]
[138]
Kamma MountainsPart of the Blue Wing Complex, which has a total AML of 553 horses. Population probably descended from ranch stock, Horses are mostly dark solid colors.NVhorse46–77[139]
Lahontan15}} and the herd is noted for good conformation and temperament.NVhorse7–10, but over 100 in the area[140]
Lava BedsHorses descend from ranch stock, mostly dark solid colors but also some duns and buckskins.

Burros descend from pack animals left behind by miners and sheep ranchers. Most burros are gray, but a few are pinto.

NVhorse
burro		89–148 horses
10–16 burros		 [141]
Lake Havasu HMA48|in}} and weight is {{convert|350|lb}}NVburro178 [142]
Little Fish LakeHorses have a wide range of colors. Area is notable for the James Wild Horse Trap in Little Fish Lake Valley, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Noted western cowboy writer and artist Will James worked in this area in his younger years.NVhorseAML 39[29]
[143]
Little Humboldt12|to|14}}. Part of the Owyhee Complex HMAs, a contiguous group separated only by fences that includes Owyhee, Rock Creek, and Little Humboldt, Little Owyhee, and Snowstorm.NVhorse23/AML 40–80 [144]
[145]
Little Mountain HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}.NVhorse28[6]
[146]
Little OwyheeHorses descend from ranch stock. Most are dark solid colors but there are also palomino, buckskin, pinto, gray, roan and white horses. Part of the Owyhee Complex HMAs, a contiguous group separated only by fences that includes Owyhee, Rock Creek, and Little Humboldt, Little Owyhee, and Snowstorm.NVhorse1097/AML 194–298 [145]
[147]
Marietta HMANo detail given on herd characteristics, managed for burros, but about 70 horses also inhabit the area.NVburroAML 104–230 burros[6]
[148]
Maverick-MedicineHorses of a wide variety of colors are descended from ranch stockNVhorseAML 276[29]
[149]
McGee MountainBurros are mostly gray in color and are descended from pack animals used by miners and sheep ranchers. There is very little water on this HMA, so the burros move off of the HMA for water. Additional burros live on the adjacent Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge, but not under BLM management. The two populations are separated by a fence at the boundary of the refuge.NVburroAML 26–47[150]
Meadow Valley Mountain HA13|–|14}} and weight is {{convert|600|–|800|lb}}.NVhorse0[29]
[151]
Miller Flat HA146000|acre}}. Horses descend from ranch stock and cavalry remounts with influences from a wide variety of breeds ranging from Quarter horses, Arabians, Thoroughbreds to draft horses. Most horses are solid dark colors, but there are also roans. Height is {{hands|13|–|14}} and weight is {{convert|600|–|800|lb}}.NVhorse53[6]
[152]
Monte Cristo WHT13|to|15}} and of a variety of colors. Most horses descend from ranch stock or miners' animal, but the area also has a Curly horse population brought to the region in 1874 by Tom Dixon.NVhorseAML 236

2005

(merged)

[6]
[29]
[153]
Montezuma PeakAll equines were to be removed in 1996, but a few were missed or strayed in from adjacent HMAs and thus a small population remained. By 2005 there were 19 horses and 25 burros. A 2010 gather set a goal of removing animals to meet a goal of 3 horses and 10 burros.NVhorse
burro		5 horses, 7 burros[29]
[154]
[155]
Montgomery Pass HMANo detail given on herd characteristics. Joint BLM and USFS area managed by the USFSNVhorse173/AML 64-81[6]
[156]
Moriah HA13|–|15}}.NVhorse174[6]
[157]
Mormon Mountains HA13|to|14}}, {{convert|600|to|800|lb}}. Mostly solid and cream dilution colors.NVhorse0[29]
[158]
Muddy MountainsDesert habitat about 40 miles from Las Vegas, Nevada and boundary includes Lake Mead. Some burros migrate to adjacent National Park Service (NPS) land, and the area is jointly administered by the BLM and the NPS.NVburro50 [159]
Nevada Wild Horse RangeThe HMA is contained within the Nellis Air Force Range and no visitor access or photography is allowed for National Defense security reasons. This was the first officially designated wild horse area in the United States, created in 1962 by a Cooperative Agreement between the Air Force unit and the BLM. The pressure from advocates for wild horses was instrumental in creating this range. The Nellis Range Complex is primarily used for "weapons development and flight training". Wild horses are a secondary use.NVhorseAML 500[29]
[160]
New Pass-RavenwoodHorses are mostly dark solid colors, a few are of Curly horse type. Area held 945 animals prior to fires in the late 1990s when most were removed until the vegetation could recover.NVhorseAML 476[29]
[161]
Nightingale MountainsNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 63[29]
[162]
North Monitor/Kelly CreekJoint HMA/WHT area administered by the USFSNVhorse73/AML 6–8[6]
[163]
North StillwaterNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 138–205[6]
[164]
OwyheePart of a complex that includes Little Humboldt, Little Owyhee, Owyhee, Rock Creek and Snowstorm.NVhorseAML 139–231[29]
[165]
PalmettoAll horses in this area disappeared between 1990 and 1997 for unknown reasons. Theories include predation by mountain lions, or migration to another HMA due to poor habitat, but there was no evidence of a population increase in adjacent areas.NVhorseAML 76[29]
[166]
Pancake HMAA HMA complex that encompasses Sand Springs West, Pancake, Jakes Wash, and Monte Cristo Wild Horse Territory. Due to drought, a gather in 2012 removed 124 horses.NVhorseAML 240–493[167]
[168]
Paymaster-Lone MountainSteep, rocky area with very little water, which is poor horse habitat and animals periodically migrate out of the area into other HMAs, especially Montezuma and Silver Peak.NVhorseAML 49 [29]
[169]
Pilot MountainNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 415 [29]
[170]
Pinenut MountainAlso called Nut Mountain. See California entry. HMA located entirely in Nevada but administered by CaliforniaNVhorseAML 179 [29]
Powell Mountain HAHerd area with no current wild equine populationNVhorse0[29]
[171]
Rattlesnake HAMerged into Silver King HMA. There is no permanent population of wild horses, but herds periodically migrate through the area from Dry Lake, especially during hard winters. Horses descend from cavalry remounts, ranch and mining stock.NVhorse0[6]
[172]
Red RockFormerly Red Rock-Bird Spring. Mohave Desert area surrounded by mountains. In the summer, burros stay in shaded ravines and horses remain in open areas.NVhorse
burro		AML 50 horses, 50 burros [29]
[173]
ReveilleMost of the horse herd has migrated outside of this HMA due to poor forage. The AML may be set too high for the habitat available.NVhorseAML 138 [29]
[174]
Roberts MountainHorses tend to be larger than those in other wild horse herds in the area. They have a wide range of body types and coat colors. There some Curly horses in this HMA.NVhorseAML 150[29]
[175]
Rock CreekHorses descend from workhorses and draft horses turned loose by the Ellison Ranching Company, which held a grazing permit for this area at the time of the 1971 Act. Additional ancestry of the herd came from a wide range of breeds descended from ranch stock and settlers' horses. Horses are larger than usual wild horses and have good conformation. Roan horses are particularly common and many horses in this HMA have bold white markings.NVhorseAML 250[29]
[176]
Rocky Hills16}} and some have draft traits. Gathers in the area have found Curly horses, as well as many colorfully marked horses such as Appaloosas and pintos as well as some roans, buckskins and duns. Area ranches crossed a variety of light riding horse and draft breeds on Curlies and those horses were the ancestors of this herd.NVhorseAML 143[29]
[177]
Sand Springs East/WestA combined HMA and HA. Horses have a wide range of coat colors, descended from a variety of light horse and draft breeds brought in by ranchers and miners.NVhorseAML 29–49[6]
[178]
[179]
SaulsburyHorses migrate between this HMA and the Monitor wild horse territory administered by the USFS. The BLM and USFS jointly administer this area.NVhorseAML 40[29]
[180]
Seaman Range HAArea with very limited water, which has required emergency removal of the horses in times of extreme drought. Horses are descended from ranch and mining stock dating back to the 1800s. Horses have a wide range of coat colors, notably grays and roans.NVhorse26[6]
[181]
Seven Mile15|and|16}}. They are reputed to have calm dispositions. This area is adjacent to Little Fish Lake and Fish Creek HMAs and the USFS Butler Basin WHT.NVhorseAML 100[29]
[182]
Seven TroughsHorses are descended from ranch stock, of mostly solid colors, but including a number of buckskins and duns. Burros descend from escaped pack animals and are mostly gray, but a few are pinto.NVhorse
burro		AML 117–156 horses
AML 35–46 burros		[29]
[183]
Shawave MountainsHorses are believed to descend from ranch stock and are of most solid colors, but include some roans and duns. No AML for burros, but some live there.NVhorseAML 44–73[6]
[184]
Silver KingCreated from merging Dry Lake, Highland Peak and Rattlesnake.NVhorse789/AML 60–128[6]
[185]
Silver PeakAll horses were removed in 1996, but by 1997 nine new horses had migrated into the area. By 2005, estimated population was 58. A few burros were also counted, though the area is not managed for burros.NVhorseAML 314[29]
[186]
Snowstorm Mountains12|to|14}}, and of most solid colors, including palominos and buckskins, as well as some pintos, grays, roans, and whites.NVhorseAML 90–140[29]
[187]
South ShoshoneHorses are thought to migrate between this HMA and the Bald Mountain and Callaghan HMAs. Horses are larger than most wild horse herds and some are pinto.NVhorseAML 78[29]
[188]
South StillwaterNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorseAML 16[29]
[189]
Spruce-Pequop14.2|–|15}}, and are of a wide variety of coat colors.NVhorseAML 82[190]
Stone CabinThis HMA was where the first congressionally approved wild horse gather was held, in 1975. It is part of a complex that includes adjacent USFS land, Nellis AFB and the Reveille HMA. The area includes a unique type of horse called the "Stone Cabin Grey" and these horses were particularly valued by "Wild Horse Annie", Velma Bronn Johnston. Some think they descended from a Steeldust-bred horse from Texas brought into the area by a gunslinger named Jack Longstreet. A number of other horses of Quarter Horse breeding contributed to the herd.NVhorseAML 364[29]
[191]
StonewallThe habitat is suitable for burros, but not horses. Even though an AML is established for the HMA, there are no horses living there and only a few burrosNVhorse
burro		0 horses, 3 burros/AML 50 horses, AML 25 burros[29]
[192]
Tobin RangeHorses are descended from ranch stock and most are dark solid colorsNVhorseAML 12–19[193]
Triple B HMANo detail given on horse characteristics, but was created from a merge of Butte, Buck and Bald, and Cherry CreekNVhorseAML 250–518[6]
[194]
Warm Springs CanyonHorses descend from ranch stock and are found in a wide range of colors. Burros descend from pack animals brought in by miners and sheep herders. Most burros are gray but a few are pinto.NVhorse
burro		AML 105–175 horses
AML 15–24 burros		[195]
Wassuk14|to|15}} and are noted for their surefootedness in the rugged terrain of this area.NVhorseAML 109–165[196]
Wheeler PassNo detail given on herd characteristics.NVhorse
burro		AML 47–66 horses
AML 20–35 burros		[6]
[197]
Whistler MountainAdjacent to Roberts Mountain HMA and the herd migrates between the two areas. Horses tend to be larger than those in other wild horse herds in the area. They have a wide range of body types and coat colors. There some Curly horses in this HMA.NVhorseAML 24[29]
[198]
White River HANo detail given on herd characteristics. Downgraded from a HMA to a HANVhorse180[6]
[29]
[199]
Wilson Creek HAMerged into Eagle HMA. 2005 census showed a population of 521 horses though the area had an AML of 160 at the time. 2015 census is technically zero due to merger.NVhorse0 (merged)[6]
[29]
[200]

New Mexico

List of HMAs in New Mexico
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Bordo Atravesado HMAOrigins not defined. To increase the genetic diversity of the original herd, horses from unrelated herds were brought into the area, 13 in 1992 and two stallions in 1997 and 1998.NMhorseAML 40–60[6]
[25]
[201]
Carracas Mesa HMA/Jicarila WHTBLM/USFS jointly administered area because the herd crosses jurisdictional boundaries. Herd has been genetically tested and has a mixed background of cavalry stock, ranch horses and horses originating from the Jicarilla Apache Reservation.NMhorseAML 18–23[6]
[25]
[202]

Oregon

List of HMAs in Oregon
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Beatys Butte14|to|16}} and {{convert|950|–|1300|lb}}.ORhorseIn November 2015, 1070 of the estimated 1255 horses were gathered and removed from the Beatys Butte HMA.[203]}}[390]
[204]
Cold SpringsOriginally of draft horse type, nearly all of the original herd died off in an extremely hard winter in the early 1990s. Horses from other HMAs were brought in to restock, but there were no horses of the same physical type, so the current herd is now of saddle horse type.ORhorseAML 75–150[390]
[205]
Coyote Lake/Alvord-Tule Springs HACoyote Lake HMA and Alvord-Tule Springs HA managed as one unit because horse herds have a corridor to migrate between them. Many horses are descended from remount stallions of Thoroughbred ancestry, others are of ranch horse type. Herd has had stable characteristics since at least 1975.ORhorseAML 198–390[6]
[390]
[206]
Hog Creek15|‐|16}}, {{convert|950|to|1300|lb}}. Genetic analysis found some Spanish ancestry, gaited horse ancestry and a bit of draft horse or possibly pony blood. After a 1997 gather, three stallions from other HMAs were added to the herd to increase genetic diversity.ORhorse62/AML 30–50[390]
[207]
Jackies ButteMilitary remount type, genetically similar to light racing and riding horses. Selective management to preserve the body type including introduction of horses from other HMAs and removal of undesired animals. Traits include hot‐blooded temperament, small head, good withers, and relatively small feet.ORhorseAML 75–150[390]
[208]
Kiger13|to|15}}, {{convert|750|to|1000|lb}}. Small hooves, Light to medium bone and small feet. Ear tips are often hooked and mares tend to have very fine muzzles.ORhorse130/AML 51–82[390]
[209]
Ligget Table15|–|15.2}}, {{convert|900|to|1150|lb}}, mostly chestnut and considered of above average conformation. Isolated population descended from rodeo stock.ORhorse35/AML 10–25[390]
[210]
Murderer's Creek WHT33944|acre}} is BLM land and {{convert|31865|acre}} is USFS land.ORhorseAML 35 (BLM only)[29]
Paisley DesertGenetic analysis of herd shows similarity with Spanish horses and Gaited North American breeds, including the Morgan, American Saddlebred, and Kentucky Mountain Saddle Horse.ORhorse154/AML 60–150[29]
[390]
[211]
Palomino Buttes15|to|16}} {{convert|1000|–|1300|lb}}. All horses were removed in 1977 due to drought, and those returned are now managed for palomino and red dun color.ORhorse78/AML 32–64[390]
[212]
Pokegama14|to|15}}, {{convert|900|to|1000|lb}}. Herd thought to date to the early 1900s.OR/
CA		horseAML 30–50[390]
[213]
Riddle Mountain13|to|15}}, {{convert|750|to|100|lb}}. Small hooves, Light to medium bone and small feet. Ear tips are often hooked and mares tend to have very fine muzzles.[209]ORhorseAML 33–66[390]
Sand Springs14.2| ‐| 15.2}}, {{convert|1050|–|1250|lb}}. Herd is managed for preservation of color and conformation.ORhorse128/AML 100–200[390]
[214]
Sheepshead/Heath Creek14|–|15.2}} with evidence of Thoroughbred ancestry. Formerly named Heath Creek /Sheepshead, after a 2008 gather, the HMA was renamedORhorse161–302[6]
[390]
[215]
South Steens14|–|16}}, {{convert|900|–|1200|lb}} managed for pinto color and good conformation. Colors include pinto, buckskin, sorrel, bay, palomino, gray, brown, and blackORhorse662/AML 159–304[6]
[390]
[216]
Stinkingwater14.2|to|16}}, {{convert|950|to|1350|lb}}ORhorse144/AML 40–80[390]
[217]
Three FingersHorses mostly descended from homesteaders and ranch stock, with possibly some Army remount horse ancestry as well.ORhorseAML 75–150[390]
[218]
Warm SpringsHeavy-muscled saddle-type horses, noted for good disposition. "Genetic analysis determined similarity with Old World Iberian breeds followed by North American Gaited Breeds." Ranchers bred horses in the area dating back to about 1900.ORhorse
burro		368 horses/AML 111–202 horses
49 burros/AML 20–25 burros		[6]
[219]
[220]

Utah

List of HMAs in Utah
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Bible Springs ComplexConsists of four areas, Bible Spring HMA, Blawn Wash, Four Mile, and Tilly Creek. Management to keep horses with historic Spanish Barb characteristicsUThorseAML 30–60[6]
[431]
[221]
[222]
Blawn Wash HAPart of the Bible Springs complex that also includes Four Mile and Tilly Creek. Management to keep horses with historic Spanish Barb characteristics.UThorse85[6]
[221]
[222]
[223]
Bonanza HAHorses in this herd area were descended from ranch stock and/or horses from the Uintah and Ouray Indian Reservation. There are also free-roaming horses on adjacent tribally owned landsUThorse0[29]
[224]
CanyonlandsNo detail given on herd characteristics.UTburro100[29]
[225]
Cedar Mountain700|to|1000|lb}}. Wide range of colors with black and bay the most common.UThorse290–434/AML 190–390[225]
[226]
[227]
Chloride CanyonNot currently managed for wild horses or burrosUThorse0[228]
Choke Cherry14.1|–|15}} in heightUThorse20–30[225]
[229]
Confusion MountainLarge number of grays and other "light colors"; herd is managed to maintain these colors. Origin unknown but ranch stock added over the years, resulting in horses that are a bit taller than other horses in area HMAs.UThorse368/AML 70–100[225]
[230]
[231]
Conger Genetic study in 2009 showed high genetic diversity and mixed ancestry from North American breeds.UThorse285 AML est. 40–80[232]
FriscoGenetic testing in 2006 and 2012 showed herd was in genetic equilibrium and is of mixed ancestry, probably from local ranch stock or possibly animals strayed from mining areas nearby. Mostly bays and roans. Adult animals average in size from 14 to 14–2 hands tall.UThorseAML 30–60[29]
[232]
[233]
Harvey's Fear HAHerd area, not managed for a wild horse populationUThorse25[29]
Hill CreekNo detail given on herd characteristics.UThorseAML 195[29]
[225]
KingtopNo detail given on herd characteristics.UThorse40[29]
[225]
Mount ElinorNot currently managed for a wild horse or burro populationUThorse25[29]
[225]
[228]
Muddy Creek700|to|1000|lb}} Origins of horses and burros in the area date to the Old Spanish Trail in the early 1800s with ranch stock added later.UThorseAML 50[225]
[234]
North HillsJointly managed as the North Hills Wild Horse Management Plan Area with the USFS North Hills Wild Horse TerritoryUThorse250/AML 40–60[225]
[235]
Onaqui MountainsConcern that genetic variability of the herd was critically low, so horses from other HMAs were added to the herd. Goal to improve adoptability by selecting for size, color and improved conformation. Horses have been in the area since the late 1800s, mostly from local ranch stock.UThorseAML 121–210[226]
[236]
[237]
Oquirrh Mountain HAHerd area not managed for a wild horse populationUThorse15[29]
Range Creek800|to|1100|lb}}, mostly bay and black, a few chestnuts and pintoa.UThorse125[29]
[225]
[238]
Robbers Roost HA700|–|1000|lb}}.UThorse33[6]
[239]
Sinbad13|to|14}}.UThorse
burro		AML 50 horses
AML 70 burros		[29]
[240]
[241]
SulphurHorses are nationally recognized for their Colonial Spanish characteristics. Dun coloring with primitive markings is common. Genetic marker data from 1995 and 2006 showed a "clear Spanish component" in the ancestry of the herd, but some mixed blood as well. Horses often are near a highway and car-animal collisions have occurred. Utah heritage older than horses in other HMAs.UThorse95 (2016)/AML 165–250[242]
[243]
[244]
SwaseyNo detail given on herd characteristics.UThorseAML 60–100[245]
Tilly CreekPart of the Bible Spring complex that also includes Bible Spring, Blawn Wash, and Four Mile. Management to keep horses with historic Spanish Barb characteristicsUThorseAML 20–50[6]
[225]
[221]
[222]
Winter Ridge HAHerd area not managed for a wild horse populationUThorse98[29]
[225]

Wyoming

List of HMAs in Wyoming
NameHerd descriptionStateType(s)Pop./AMLRef
Adobe TownDescended from estray ranch horses, many grays and roans.WYhorse AML 610–800[246]
Antelope HillsSpanish type. Predominantly bay or brown, genetic markers consistent with Spanish Colonial horse breeds.[247]WYhorseAML 60–82[247]
Conant CreekMixed light saddle type. Geographically contiguous Conant Creek, Dishpan Butte, Muskrat Basin and Rock Creek HMAs are managed individually but with gates left open so horses may migrate freely between them to enhance genetic diversity. AML 320–536 in four combined HMAsWYhorseAML 60–100[29]
[248]
Crooks MountainNo detail given on herd characteristics.WYhorseAML 65–85[249]
Dishpan ButteMixed light saddle type. Geographically contiguous Conant Creek, Dishpan Butte, Muskrat Basin and Rock Creek HMAs are managed individually but with gates left open so horses may migrate freely between them to enhance genetic diversity. AML 320–536 in four combined HMAsWYhorseAML 100[29]
[248]
Divide Basin14.2|–|15.2}} weight {{convert|750|–|1,100|lb}} maximumWYhorseAML 415–600[250]
FifteenmileLocation of the first recorded wild horse gather on federal rangeland October, 1938WYhorseAML 70–160[251]
Green Mountain11|to|15}}, {{convert|750|–|1000|lb}}WYhorse AML 170–300[252]
Little Colorado14.2|–|15.2}} weight {{convert|750|–|1,100|lb}}.WYhorseAML 69–100[253]
Lost CreekMixed light horse type, Spanish horse ancestry possible. A genetic study in 2010 by Gus Cothran of Texas A&M indicated mixed North American ancestry with high genetic diversity and possibly some, limited Iberian ancestry. Most animals influenced by estray domestic saddle stock. Size {{hands|14|to|15}}, {{convert|800|–|1000|lb}} pounds mature weight.WYhorseAML 60–82[254]
McCullough PeaksModerate to large size, wide variety of coat colors, good conformation, quality horse habitat allows horses to stay in good physical condition. Popular HMA for horse adoptions and tourists.WYhorseAML 100–140[29]
[255]
Muskrat BasinMixed light saddle type. Geographically contiguous Conant Creek, Dishpan Butte, Muskrat Basin and Rock Creek HMAs are managed individually but with gates left open so horses may migrate freely between them to enhance genetic diversity. AML 320–536 in four combined HMAsWYhorseAML 160–250[29]
[248]
Rock Creek MountainMixed light saddle type. Geographically contiguous Conant Creek, Dishpan Butte, Muskrat Basin and Rock Creek HMAs are managed individually but with gates left open so horses may migrate freely between them to enhance genetic diversity. AML 320–536 in four combined HMAsWYhorseAML 50–86[29]
[248]
Salt Wells Creek14.2|–|15.2}} weight {{convert|750|–|1,100|lb}}.WYhorseAML 251–365[29]
[256]
Stewart Creek14|to|15}}, {{convert|800|–|1000|lb}}. Natural gas and uranium produced in the area.WYhorseAML 125–175[257]
White Mountain14.2|–|15.2}} weight {{convert|750|–|1,100|lb}}.WYhorseAML 205–300[258]

Forest Service wild horse territories

In addition to the Bureau of Land Management Herd Management Areas, the United States Forest Service also has wild horse territories that fall under the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971. Some are managed in conjunction with the BLM and about 37 are managed by the USFS. Though called "wild horse territories", a few contain burros. Current territories identified as such by the USFS, listed by the state office that manages each, include the following:[10][259]

Key

USFS Territories are sourced to footnote[10] unless otherwise noted

† Double-listed as a BLM HMA or cooperatively managed with the BLM

†† Current AML is zero, federal land habitat insufficient to support a viable horse population


{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Arizona
  • Deep Creek, Arizona/New Mexico[259]
  • Double A, Arizona†[259][260]

California
  • Big Bear Wild Burro Territory, California†[261]
  • Black Mountain Wild Horse Territory, California
  • Brushy Mountain Wild Horse Territory, California
  • Devil's Garden Plateau Wild Horse Territory, California†
  • McGavin Peak Wild Horse Territory, California† ††[262]
  • Saline Valley, California[259]
  • Three Sisters Wild Horse Territory, California
  • White Mountain Wild Horse Territory, California/Nevada

Nevada
  • Burro Wild Burro Territory, Nevada
  • Butler Basin Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Cherry Spring Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Dobbin Summit Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Ellsworth Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Johnny, Nevada†[259]
  • Kelly Creek Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Little Fishlake Wild Horse Territory, Nevada†
  • Monitor Wild Horse Territory, Nevada† (USFS manages BLM North Monitor HMA[29])
  • Monte Cristo Wild Horse Territory, Nevada†
  • Mount Moriah, Nevada[259]
  • Murphy Wash, Nevada[259]
  • Northumberland Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Paradise Peak Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Powell Mountain, Nevada[259]
  • Quinn, Nevada[259]
  • Red Rock, Nevada†[259]
  • Seven Mile, Nevada[259]
  • Shoshone Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Spring Mountains, Nevada[259]
  • Stone Cabin, Nevada†[259]
  • Tierney Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Toiyabe Wild Horse Territory, Nevada
  • Toquima Wild Horse Territory, Nevada

New Mexico
  • Caja del Rio Wild Horse Territory, New Mexico
  • Chicoma, New Mexico[259]
  • Deep Creek, Arizona/New Mexico[259]
  • Dome, New Mexico[259]
  • Heber, New Mexico[259]
  • Jarita Wild Horse Territory, New Mexico (aka Jarita Mesa)
  • Jicarilla Wild Horse Territory, New Mexico†
  • Mesa de Las Viegas, New Mexico[259]
  • Mesa Montosa, New Mexico[259]
  • Saguaro, New Mexico[259]
  • San Diego, New Mexico[259]

Oregon
  • Big Summit, Oregon[259][263] 114 horses (AML 50–60)[219]
  • Murderer's Creek, Oregon†[259][264] 254 horses (AML 50–140)[219]

Utah
  • Big Creek Wild Horse Territory, Utah
  • North Hills, Utah†[259]
{{div col end}}

Notes

{{notes}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Moulton|first1=Kristin|title=Under pressure, Utah BLM fast-tracks plea to round up wild horses|url=http://archive.sltrib.com/story.php?ref=/sltrib/news/57881862-78/horses-wild-blm-utah.html.csp|website=Salt Lake Tribune|publisher=American Wild Horse Preservation Campaign|accessdate=May 31, 2016|date=May 1, 2014}}
2. ^1 {{cite book |title=Toiyabe National Forest (N.F.), Central Nevada Planning Unit: Environmental Impact Statement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QH42AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA178#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=United States Forest Service|date=1976}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Wild Horse and Burro Population Census Population Estimation Census|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b/population_estimation.html|website=Nevada Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 31, 2016|date=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415145435/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b/population_estimation.html|archivedate=April 15, 2016|df=}}
4. ^1 {{cite book|author1=National Research Council (U.S.). Commission on Natural Resources, National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros|title=Wild and Free-roaming Horses and Burros: Current Knowledge and Recommended Research|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=52IrAAAAYAAJ&dq|publisher=National Academies|accessdate=May 31, 2016|pages=38, 191–200|date=1980}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Raia|first1=Pay|title=BLM Cites Herd Growth as One Cause of $1 Billion Shortfall|url=http://www.thehorse.com/articles/37577/blm-cites-herd-growth-as-one-cause-of-1-billion-shortfall|website=The Horse|accessdate=May 31, 2016|date=May 17, 2016}}
6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/hma_and_ha_stats_all.Par.74509.File.dat/2015_HAHMA_Stats_Web.pdf|title=Herd Area and Herd Management Area Statistics|date=March 15, 2015|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160930050517/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/hma_and_ha_stats_all.Par.74509.File.dat/2015_HAHMA_Stats_Web.pdf|archivedate=September 30, 2016|df=}}
7. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Rangeland and Herd Management|url=http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/whbprogram/herd_management.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 30, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062744/http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/whbprogram/herd_management.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
8. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Nevada–Wild Horses and Burros|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616021942/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
9. ^1 {{cite web|title=Herd Management Area and Herd Area Maps by State|url=http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/whbprogram/herd_management/HMA_and_HA_Maps.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062741/http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/prog/whbprogram/herd_management/HMA_and_HA_Maps.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web|title=Wild Horse and Burro Territories|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/rangelands/ecology/wildhorseburro/territories/index.shtml |website=United States Forest Service|accessdate=June 1, 2015}}
11. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=213&herd_states_seq=8|title=Eagle – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
12. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Scoping Summary: Heber Wild Horse Territory Environmental Analysis|url=http://www.fs.usda.gov/Internet/FSE_DOCUMENTS/fsbdev7_012464.pdf|website=United States Forest Service|accessdate=May 22, 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b/appropriate_management.html|title=Appropriate Management Level (AML)|website=Nevada Wild Horses & Burros|publisher=Bureau of Land Management|date=November 11, 2015|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160729102543/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b/appropriate_management.html|archivedate=July 29, 2016|df=}}
14. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Herd Management Areas|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618093751/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma.html|archivedate=June 18, 2015|df=}}
15. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite web|title=Wild and Free-Roaming Horse and Burro populations as of March 1, 2013|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/holding__adoption.Par.45280.File.dat/HMA_HA%20Stats%20FY2013.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|date=March 1, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618091827/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/holding__adoption.Par.45280.File.dat/HMA_HA%20Stats%20FY2013.pdf|archivedate=June 18, 2015|df=}}
16. ^1 2 {{cite web|author1=Press Release|title=BLM Approves Third Privately Operated Ecosanctuary for Off-range Wild Horses|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/info/news_room/2014/december/09lfo-ecosanctuary.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 30, 2015|date=December 9, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062622/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/info/news_room/2014/december/09lfo-ecosanctuary.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
17. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 {{cite web|title=Wild Horses and Burros on Public Rangelands Now 2.5 Times Greater than 1971 when Protection Law Was Passed|url=http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/info/newsroom/2016/may/nr_05_11_2016.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 22, 2016|date=May 16, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160516222640/http://www.blm.gov/wo/st/en/info/newsroom/2016/may/nr_05_11_2016.html|archivedate=May 16, 2016|df=}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Wild Horse and Burro Program|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 30, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062800/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
19. ^{{cite web|title=California–Wild Horses & Burros|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=BLM Colorado's Wild Horse and Burro Program|url=http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/BLM_Programs/wild_horse_and_burro.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062805/http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/BLM_Programs/wild_horse_and_burro.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=Idaho's Wild Horse Program|url=http://www.blm.gov/id/st/en/prog/wild_horses_.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062816/http://www.blm.gov/id/st/en/prog/wild_horses_.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Pryor Mountain Wild Horse Range|url=http://www.blm.gov/mt/st/en/fo/billings_field_office/wildhorses.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616062833/http://www.blm.gov/mt/st/en/fo/billings_field_office/wildhorses.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=Pryor Mountain Wild Horse Range Quick Facts|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/mt/field_offices/billings/wild_horses/popular_pages.Par.0911.File.dat/PMWHR_Quick_Facts.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|date=August 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618093302/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/mt/field_offices/billings/wild_horses/popular_pages.Par.0911.File.dat/PMWHR_Quick_Facts.pdf|archivedate=June 18, 2015|df=}}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Wild Horses & Burros Program|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616021942/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/prog/wh_b.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
25. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Herd Management Areas, New Mexico|url=http://www.wildhorseandburro.blm.gov/statistics/hmas/NM3_hma.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Herd Management Areas|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/herd-manage.php|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Wild Horses|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=Herd Management Areas|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/herd_management_areas.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618093724/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/herd_management_areas.html|archivedate=June 18, 2015|df=}}
29. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 {{cite web|url=http://www.wildhorseandburro.blm.gov/statistics/2005/FY2005_Stats.pdf|title= Herd Area Statistics – FY 05 Data|work=Bureau of Land Management|date=2005|accessdate=July 17, 2016}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?showAll=yes&showAllNoStates=no&herd_areas_seq=&herd_states_seq=|title=Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/alamo.html|title=Alamo HMA – WHB Program – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014133/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/alamo.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/big_sandy.html|title=Big Sandy HMA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014138/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/big_sandy.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/blk_mtn.html|title=Black Mountain HMA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014143/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/blk_mtn.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?showAll=yes&herd_areas_seq=9&herd_states_seq=1|title=Black Mountain HMA – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
35. ^{{cite web|title=Cerbat Herd Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/cerbat.print.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 30, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601235943/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/cerbat.print.html|archivedate=June 1, 2015|df=}}
36. ^1 {{cite web|title=Cibola-Trigo Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/cibola.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 30, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150602015650/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/cibola.html|archivedate=June 2, 2015|df=}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/harq.html|title=Harquahala HA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014159/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/harq.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
38. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/havasu.html|title=Havasu HMA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014204/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/havasu.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/lk_pleasant.html|title=Lake Pleasant HMA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150601183852/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/lk_pleasant.html|archivedate=June 1, 2015|df=}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/lil_harq.html|title=Little Harquahala HA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014209/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/lil_harq.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/painted_rock.html|title=Painted Rock HA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603014214/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/painted_rock.html|archivedate=June 3, 2015|df=}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/tassi_gold.html|title=Tassi-Gold Butte HMA – BLM Arizona|date=May 22, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150505025307/http://www.blm.gov/az/st/en/prog/whb/hmas/tassi_gold.html|archivedate=May 5, 2015|df=}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-267.html|title=Bitner Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management, California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050630/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-267.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-262.html|title=Buckhorn Herd Management Area, Wild Horse & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604124805/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-262.html|archivedate=June 4, 2015|df=}}
45. ^1 {{cite web|title=Carter Reservoir Herd Management Area (CA-269)|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-269.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050704/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-269.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=22&herd_states_seq=5|title=Centennial – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-698.html|title=Chemehuevi Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050714/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-698.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-681.html|title=Chicago Valley Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050716/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-681.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
49. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-671.html|title=Chocolate Mule Mountains Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050725/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-671.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-261.html|title=Coppersmith Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050729/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-261.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
51. ^{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150619220902/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-252.html|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-252.html|title=Devils Garden Wild Horse Territory, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|archive-date=June 19, 2015|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=Aug 10, 2015}}
52. ^{{cite web|title=Devil's Garden Plateau Wild Horse Territory|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/rangelands/ecology/wildhorseburro/territories/DevilsGardenPlateau.shtml|website=U.S. Forest Service|accessdate=August 1, 2016|date=March 28, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202224258/http://www.fs.fed.us/rangelands/ecology/wildhorseburro/territories/DevilsGardenPlateau.shtml|archivedate=February 2, 2016|df=}}
53. ^{{cite web|title=Round Mountain HMA|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=240&herd_states_seq=5|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
54. ^{{cite web|title=Environmental Assessment – Devil's Garden|url=http://a123.g.akamai.net/7/123/11558/abc123/forestservic.download.akamai.com/11558/www/nepa/68506_FSPLT3_1452088.pdf|website=United States Department of Agriculture – Forest Service|accessdate=August 1, 2016|page=0|date=August 2013}}
55. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-241.html|title=Fort Sage Herd Management Area, Wild Horse & Burros, Bureau of Land Management, California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050734/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-241.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-263.html|title=Fox Hog Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|date=October 24, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150616050738/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-263.html|archivedate=June 16, 2015|df=}}
57. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=43&herd_states_seq=8|title=Fox Hog – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
58. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/CA-264.html|title=High Rock Herd Management Area,Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|author=|date=February 18, 2016|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304090607/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/CA-264.html|archivedate=March 4, 2016|df=}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-652.html|title=Lee Flat Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|author=|date=February 18, 2016|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604222008/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-652.html|archivedate=June 4, 2016|df=}}
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63. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-266.html|title=Nut Mountain Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|author=|date=February 18, 2016|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604192128/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-266.html|archivedate=June 4, 2016|df=}}
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67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-242.html|title=Twin Peaks Herd Management Area, Wild Horses & Burros, Bureau of Land Management California|author=|date=February 18, 2016|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304075314/http://www.blm.gov/ca/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/hma-main/HMA-CA-242.html|archivedate=March 4, 2016|df=}}
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72. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/co/field_offices/white_river_field/wild_horse_documents.Par.87813.File.dat/DOI-BLM-CO-110-2011-0058-EA.pdf|title=Decision Record For The 2011 Piceance-East Douglas Herd Management Area Wild Horse Gather Plan And Selective Removal DOI-BLM-CO-110-2011-0058-EA|date=August 19, 2011|accessdate=August 1, 2016|work=Bureau of Land Management|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611110806/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/co/field_offices/white_river_field/wild_horse_documents.Par.87813.File.dat/DOI-BLM-CO-110-2011-0058-EA.pdf|archivedate=June 11, 2016|df=}}
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77. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/fo/sjplc/wild_horses.html|title=BLM CO TRFO Wild Horses|date=May 13, 2016|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160529075603/http://www.blm.gov/co/st/en/fo/sjplc/wild_horses.html|archivedate=May 29, 2016|df=}}
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87. ^1 {{cite web|title=Colors and Conformation|url=http://www.pryormustangs.org/colors_conformation.shtml|website=Pryor Mountain Wild Mustang Center|accessdate=May 30, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150612155255/http://www.pryormustangs.org/colors_conformation.shtml|archivedate=June 12, 2015|df=}}
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126. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=143&herd_states_seq=8|title= Gold Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
127. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=144&herd_states_seq=8|title=Goldfield – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
128. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=46&herd_states_seq=8|title=Goshute – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
129. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=223&herd_states_seq=8|title=Granite Peak – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
130. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=47&herd_states_seq=8|title=Granite Range – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
131. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=145&herd_states_seq=8|title=Hickson Summit – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
132. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=146&herd_states_seq=8|title=Highland Peak – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
133. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=147&herd_states_seq=8|title=Horse Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
134. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=148&herd_states_seq=8|title=Hot Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
135. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=224&herd_states_seq=8|title=Humboldt – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
136. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=50&herd_states_seq=8|title=Jackson Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
137. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=149&herd_states_seq=8|title=Jakes Wash – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
138. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=150&herd_states_seq=8|title=Johnnie – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
139. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=151&herd_states_seq=8|title= Kamma Mountains – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
140. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=152&herd_states_seq=8|title= Lahontan – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
141. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=56&herd_states_seq=8|title=Lava Beds – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
142. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=54&herd_states_seq=8|title=Lake Havasu – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
143. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=153&herd_states_seq=8|title=Little Fish Lake – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
144. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=109&herd_states_seq=8|title=Little Humboldt – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
145. ^1 {{cite web|title=Owyhee Complex Wild Horse Gather|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/wfo/blm_programs/wild_horses_and_burros/Owyhee_Complex_Wild_Horse_Gather_2012/About_the_HMA.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016|date=November 19, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817135320/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/wfo/blm_programs/wild_horses_and_burros/Owyhee_Complex_Wild_Horse_Gather_2012/About_the_HMA.html|archivedate=August 17, 2016|df=}}
146. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=154&herd_states_seq=8|title=Little Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
147. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=58&herd_states_seq=8|title= Little Owyhee – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
148. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=155&herd_states_seq=8|title=Marietta – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
149. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=156&herd_states_seq=8|title=Maverick-Medicine – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
150. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=119&herd_states_seq=8|title=McGee Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
151. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=157&herd_states_seq=8|title=Meadow Valley Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
152. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=61&herd_states_seq=8|title=Miller Flat – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
153. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=62&herd_states_seq=8|title=Monte Cristo – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
154. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=158&herd_states_seq=8|title=Montezuma Peak – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
155. ^{{cite web|title=Montezuma/Paymaster Herd Management Areas Wild Horse and Burro Gather|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/battle_mountain_field/blm_programs/wild_horse_and_burro/montezuma_paymaster.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016|date=October 14, 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817092057/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/battle_mountain_field/blm_programs/wild_horse_and_burro/montezuma_paymaster.html|archivedate=August 17, 2016|df=}}
156. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=159&herd_states_seq=8|title=Montgomery Pass – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
157. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=160&herd_states_seq=8|title=Moriah – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
158. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=161&herd_states_seq=8|title=Mormon Mountains – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
159. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=162&herd_states_seq=8|title=Muddy Mountains – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
160. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=67&herd_states_seq=8|title=Nevada Wild Horse Range – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
161. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=65&herd_states_seq=8|title= New Pass-Ravenwood – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
162. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=117&herd_states_seq=8|title=Nightingale Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
163. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=124&herd_states_seq=8|title=North Monitor/Kelly Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
164. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=69&herd_states_seq=8|title=North Stillwater – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
165. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=71&herd_states_seq=8|title=Owyhee – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
166. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=163&herd_states_seq=8|title=Palmetto – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
167. ^{{cite web|title=Pancake Herd Management Area Emergency Wild Horse Gather|url=http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/ely_field_office/blm_programs/wild_horses_and_burros/pancake_hma_wild_horse.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016|date=September 9, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817075039/http://www.blm.gov/nv/st/en/fo/ely_field_office/blm_programs/wild_horses_and_burros/pancake_hma_wild_horse.html|archivedate=August 17, 2016|df=}}
168. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=212&herd_states_seq=8|title=Pancake – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
169. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=164&herd_states_seq=8|title=Paymaster-Lone Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
170. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=165&herd_states_seq=8|title=Pilot Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
171. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=193&herd_states_seq=8|title=Powell Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
172. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=167&herd_states_seq=8|title=Rattlesnake – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
173. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=77&herd_states_seq=8|title=Red Rock-Bird Spring – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
174. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=168&herd_states_seq=8|title=Reveille – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
175. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=78&herd_states_seq=8|title=Roberts Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
176. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=123&herd_states_seq=8|title=Rock Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
177. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=79&herd_states_seq=8|title=Rocky Hills – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
178. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=81&herd_states_seq=8|title=Sand Springs East – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
179. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=121&herd_states_seq=8|title=Sand Springs West – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
180. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=169&herd_states_seq=8|title=Saulsbury – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
181. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=170&herd_states_seq=8|title=Seaman – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
182. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=171&herd_states_seq=8|title=Seven Mile – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
183. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=89&herd_states_seq=8|title=Seven Troughs – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
184. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=84&herd_states_seq=8|title=Shawave Mountains – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 16, 2016}}
185. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=218&herd_states_seq=8|title=Silver King – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
186. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=106&herd_states_seq=8|title=Silver Peak – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
187. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=83&herd_states_seq=8|title=Snowstorm Mountains – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
188. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=172&herd_states_seq=8|title=South Shoshone – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
189. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=173&herd_states_seq=8|title=South Stillwater – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
190. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=90&herd_states_seq=8|title=Spruce-Pequop – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
191. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=174&herd_states_seq=8|title=Stone Cabin – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
192. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=92&herd_states_seq=8|title=Stonewall – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
193. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=175&herd_states_seq=8|title=Tobin Range – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
194. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=53&herd_states_seq=8|title=Triple B – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
195. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=98&herd_states_seq=8|title=Warm Springs Canyon – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
196. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=176&herd_states_seq=8|title=Wassuk – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
197. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=177&herd_states_seq=8|title=Wheeler Pass – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
198. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=178&herd_states_seq=8|title=Whistler Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
199. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=122&herd_states_seq=8|title=White River – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
200. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=101&herd_states_seq=8|title=Wilson Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
201. ^{{cite web|title=State Herd Area: Bordo Atravesado HMA, New Mexico |url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=210&herd_states_seq=4|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
202. ^{{cite web|title=State Herd Area: Jicarilla WHT, New Mexico|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=222&herd_states_seq=4|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
203. ^{{cite web|title=2015 Beaty Butte Wild Horse Gather Oregon/Washington BLM|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/beaty_gather.php|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
204. ^{{cite web|title=Beatys Butte Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/BeatyButteHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
205. ^{{cite web|title=Cold Springs Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/ColdSpringsHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
206. ^{{cite web|title=Coyote Lake/Alvord Tule Springs|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/CoyoteLakeAlvordTuleSpringsHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
207. ^{{cite web|title=Hog Creek Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/HogCreekHerdManagementAreaHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
208. ^{{cite web|title=Jackies Butte Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/JackiesButteHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
209. ^1 {{cite web|title=Kiger and Riddle Mountain HMA|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/KigerAndRiddleMountainHMAs.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
210. ^{{cite web|title=Liggett Table Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/LiggettTableHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
211. ^{{cite web|title=Paisley Desert Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/PaisleyHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
212. ^{{cite web|title=Palomino Buttes HMA|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/PalominoButteHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
213. ^{{cite web|title=Pokegama herd management area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/PokegamaHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
214. ^{{cite web|title=Sand Springs Herd Management Area|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/SandSpringsHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
215. ^{{cite web|title=Heath Creek/Sheepshead Herd Management Area Burns District|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/HeathCreekSheepsheadHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
216. ^{{cite web|title=South Steens HMA|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/SouthSTeensHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
217. ^{{cite web|title=StinkingwaterHMA|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/StinkingwaterHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
218. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=94&herd_states_seq=7|title=Three Fingers – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
219. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 {{cite web|title=Oregon BLM Wild Horse And Burro Population Data|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/popdata-mar2015.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|date=March 1, 2015|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
220. ^{{cite web|title=Warm Springs Herd Management Area |url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/WarmSpringsHMA.pdf|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
221. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/blwn/cedarHMA.html|title=About Blawn Wash HMA|date=July 22, 2014|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623204308/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/blwn/cedarHMA.html|archivedate=June 23, 2016|df=}}
222. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/bible_spring.Par.93876.File.dat/Final%20Bible%20Spring%20Complex%20Gather%202014%20EA.pdf|title=Bible Springs Complex Wild Horse Gather and Removal and Fertility Treatment Plan – Environmental Assessment (EA) UT-C010-2014-00350-EA|work=United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management|date=June 20, 2014|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322050044/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/bible_spring.Par.93876.File.dat/Final%20Bible%20Spring%20Complex%20Gather%202014%20EA.pdf|archivedate=March 22, 2016|df=}}
223. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=13&herd_states_seq=6|title=Blawn Wash – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
224. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=14&herd_states_seq=6|title=Bonanza – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
225. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/new_hma_state_maps.Par.73653.File.dat/HMA_Utah.pdf|title=Herd Management Areas, Utah|website=Bureau of Land Management|date=August 20, 2009|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623205727/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/statistics_and_maps/new_hma_state_maps.Par.73653.File.dat/HMA_Utah.pdf|archivedate=June 23, 2016|df=}}
226. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/cedar_onaqui.Par.87472.File.dat/FinalEA.pdf|title=Cedar Mountain and Onaqui Mountain Wild Horse Herd Management Areas Capture, Treat and Release Plan – Fertility Control with Limited Removal – Environmental Assessment DOI-BLM-UT-W010-2011-0031-EA|website=United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management|date=January 2012|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161001083058/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/cedar_onaqui.Par.87472.File.dat/FinalEA.pdf|archivedate=October 1, 2016|df=}}
227. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=225&herd_states_seq=6|title=Cedar Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
228. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/public_land_stats.Par.68402.File.dat/UT_unmanaged_maps.pdf|title=HA and HMA Index Map, Utah|website=Bureau of Land Management|date=May 18, 2011|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317045654/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/wo/Planning_and_Renewable_Resources/wild_horses_and_burros/public_land_stats.Par.68402.File.dat/UT_unmanaged_maps.pdf|archivedate=March 17, 2016|df=}}
229. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=192&herd_states_seq=6|title=Choke Cherry – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
230. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/congerComplex/conger_complex_gather.html|title=About Conger Complex HMA|date=January 9, 2012|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624020729/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/congerComplex/conger_complex_gather.html|archivedate=June 24, 2016|df=}}
231. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=181&herd_states_seq=6|title=Confusion Mountain – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
232. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/projects/nepa/54504/72675/79723/Conger_Frisco_Research_EA_Preliminary_4_15_16.pdf|title=Population Control Research Wild Horse Gather for the Conger and Frisco Herd Management Areas – Final Environmental Assessment DOI-BLM-UT-W020-2015-0017-EA|date=May 2016|work=U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
233. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=42&herd_states_seq=6|title=Frisco – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
234. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=63&herd_states_seq=6|title=Muddy Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
235. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/northHillsGather.html|title=North Hills Gather|date=May 17, 2016|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623235439/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/northHillsGather.html|archivedate=June 23, 2016|df=}}
236. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/onaqui.Par.61788.File.dat/onaqui%20fertility%20control%20EA_4-30-15.pdf|title=Onaqui Mountain Herd Management Area Fertility Control – Environmental Assessment DOI-BLM-UT-W010-2014-0021-E|date=May 2015|website=United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322051937/http://www.blm.gov/style/medialib/blm/ut/natural_resources/wild_horses_and_burros/onaqui.Par.61788.File.dat/onaqui%20fertility%20control%20EA_4-30-15.pdf|archivedate=March 22, 2016|df=}}
237. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=70&herd_states_seq=6|title=Onaqui – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
238. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=76&herd_states_seq=6|title=Range Creek – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
239. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/fo/price/wild_horses_and_burros/Robbers_Roost_Management_Area.html|title=The Robbers Roost Herd|date=March 4, 2011|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817105001/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/fo/price/wild_horses_and_burros/Robbers_Roost_Management_Area.html|archivedate=August 17, 2016|df=}}
240. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/SinbadGather.html|title=Sinbad Gather|date=May 17, 2016|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624012418/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/SinbadGather.html|archivedate=June 24, 2016|df=}}
241. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=86&herd_states_seq=6|title=Sinbad – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
242. ^{{cite web|url=https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/projects/nepa/51689/66695/72537/Preliminary_Sulphur_Gather_2015_EA_12_18_15.pdf|title=Preliminary Sulphur Wild Horse Gather Plan – Environmental Assessment (EA) DOI-UT-C010-2015-0011-EA |date=December 18, 2015|website=United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
243. ^{{cite web|url=https://eplanning.blm.gov/epl-front-office/projects/nepa/51689/73980/81329/DOI-BLM-UT-C010-2015-0011-EA.pdf|title=Decision Record – Sulphur Wild Horse Gather Plan Environmental Assessment (EA) DOI-UT-C010-2015-0011-EA |date=May 13, 2016|website=United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
244. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=88&herd_states_seq=6|title=Sulphur – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
245. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/swaseyGather.html|title=Swasey Gather|date=May 17, 2016|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 29, 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624013042/http://www.blm.gov/ut/st/en/prog/wild_horse_and_burro/swaseyGather.html|archivedate=June 24, 2016|df=}}
246. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/adobetown.html|title=Adobe Town|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525035244/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/adobetown.html|archivedate=May 25, 2015|df=}}
247. ^1 {{cite web|title=Antelope Hills HMA|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/antelopehills.html|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 1, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512040835/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/antelopehills.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
248. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/lfo-4hmas.html|title=Conant Creek, Dishpan Butte, Muskrat Basin & Rock Creek HMAs|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525095557/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/lfo-4hmas.html|archivedate=May 25, 2015|df=}}
249. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/crooksmtn.html|title=Crooks Mountain|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512042704/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/crooksmtn.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
250. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/dividebasin.html|title=Divide Basin|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150619220812/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/dividebasin.html|archivedate=June 19, 2015|df=}}
251. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/15mile.html|title=Fifteenmile|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150307133414/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/15mile.html|archivedate=March 7, 2015|df=}}
252. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/greenmtn.html|title=Green Mountain|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512035003/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/greenmtn.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
253. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/little-colorado.html|title=Little Colorado|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512025747/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/little-colorado.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
254. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/lostcreek.html|title=Lost Creek|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512033556/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/lostcreek.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
255. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/mcpeaks.html|title=McCullough Peaks|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512033220/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/mcpeaks.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
256. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/saltwells.html|title=Salt Wells Creek|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512035200/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/saltwells.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
257. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/stewartcrk.html|title=Stewart Creek|date=March 5, 2013|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150525095729/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/stewartcrk.html|archivedate=May 25, 2015|df=}}
258. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/whitemtn.html|title=White Mountain|date=July 20, 2012|work=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150307133618/http://www.blm.gov/wy/st/en/programs/Wild_Horses/hma/whitemtn.html|archivedate=March 7, 2015|df=}}
259. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 {{cite web|title=Forest Service Wild Horse and Burro Territories|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/rangelands/ecology/wildhorseburro/documents/final_horse_burro.pdf|website=Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture Geospatial Service and Technology Center|date=2007|accessdate=June 17, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924140048/http://www.fs.fed.us/rangelands/ecology/wildhorseburro/documents/final_horse_burro.pdf|archivedate=September 24, 2015|df=}}
260. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?showAll=yes&herd_areas_seq=209&herd_states_seq=1|title= Double A WHBT – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=July 18, 2016}}
261. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=207&herd_states_seq=5|title=Big Bear WBHT – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
262. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.blm.gov/adoptahorse/herdareas.php?herd_areas_seq=60&herd_states_seq=5|title=McGavin WHT – Bureau of Land Management Wild Horse and Burro Internet Adoption|website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=August 1, 2016}}
263. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/BigSummitHMA.pdf|title=Big Summit Herd Management Area |website=Bureau of Land Management |accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
264. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.blm.gov/or/resources/whb/files/MurderersCreekWHT.pdf|title=Murderer's Creek Wild Horse Territory|website=Bureau of Land Management|accessdate=May 8, 2016}}
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