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词条 List of commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Haiti
释义

  1. Office holders

      Commanders of the Guard of Haiti    Chiefs of the General Staff of the Army    Commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Haiti  

  2. Notes

  3. See also

  4. Bibliography

{{Infobox official post
| post = Commander-in-Chief
| body = the
Armed Forces of Haiti
| native_name = Commandant en chef des
Forces armées d'Haïti

| flag =
| flagsize =
| flagborder =
| flagcaption =
| insignia = Coat of arms of Haiti.svg
| insigniasize = 175px
| insigniacaption = Coat of arms of Haiti
| image =
| imagesize =
| alt =
| incumbent = {{nowrap|Lieutenant general Jodel Lesage}}
| incumbentsince = 17 November 2017
| type =
| status =
| department = Armed Forces of Haiti
| style =
| member_of =
| reports_to =
| residence =
| seat = Port-au-Prince, Haiti
| nominator =
| appointer = Jovenel Moïse
| appointer_qualified = President of Haiti
| termlength =
| termlength_qualified =
| constituting_instrument =
| precursor =
| formation = 1 August 1934{{efn|name=Commander of the Guard|Commander of the Guard of Haiti.}}
| first = {{nowrap|Colonel Démosthènes P. Calixte{{efn|name=Commander of the Guard}}}}
| last =
| abolished =
| succession =
| abbreviation =
| unofficial_names =
| deputy =
| salary =
| website =
}}

This article lists the commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Haiti ({{lang-fr|Forces Armées d'Haïti—FAd'H}}), from the end of the US occupation in 1934 through the disbandment of the FAd'H in 1995, during the Operation Uphold Democracy, until the reinstatement of the FAd'H in 2017.

Office holders

Commanders of the Guard of Haiti

{{Officeholder table start
| showorder = y
| showimage = y
| officeholder_title = Commander of the Guard
| showtermlenght = y
| showparty = n
| showdefencebranch = y
| showref = n
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 1
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Colonel
| officeholder = Démosthènes P. Calixte
| officeholder_sort = Calixte, Démosthènes P.
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 1 August 1934
| term_end = 9 January 1938
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1934|08|01|1938|01|09}}
| defence_branch = Guard of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 2
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Colonel
| officeholder = Jules André
| officeholder_sort = André, Jules
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 9 January 1938
| term_end = 28 August 1944
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1938|01|09|1944|08|28}}
| defence_branch = Guard of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 3
| image = Franck Lavaud portrait.jpg
| military_rank = Colonel
| officeholder = Franck Lavaud
| officeholder_sort = Lavaud, Franck
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1903
| died_year = 1986
| term_start = 28 August 1944
| term_end = 5 September 1946
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1944|08|28|1946|09|05}}
| defence_branch = Guard of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table end}}

Chiefs of the General Staff of the Army

{{Officeholder table start
| showorder = y
| showimage = y
| officeholder_title = Chief of the General Staff
| showtermlenght = y
| showparty = n
| showdefencebranch = y
| showref = n
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = (3)
| image = Franck Lavaud portrait.jpg
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Franck Lavaud
| officeholder_sort = Lavaud, Franck
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1903
| died_year = 1986
| term_start = 5 September 1946
| term_end = 6 December 1950
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1946|09|05|1950|12|06}}
| defence_branch = Army of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 4
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = {{ill|Antoine Levelt|fr}}
| officeholder_sort = Levelt, Antoine
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1910
| died_year = ?
| term_start = 6 December 1950
| term_end = 13 December 1956
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1950|12|06|1956|12|13}}
| defence_branch = Army of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 5
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = {{ill|Léon Cantave|fr}}
| officeholder_sort = Cantave, Léon
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1910
| died_year = 1967
| term_start = 13 December 1956
| term_end = 26 May 1957
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1956|12|13|1957|05|26}}
| defence_branch = Army of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 6
| image = Antonio Thrasybule Kebreau portrait.jpg
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau
| officeholder_sort = Kébreau, Antonio Thrasybule
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1909
| died_year = 1963
| term_start = 26 May 1957
| term_end = 12 March 1958
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1957|05|26|1958|03|12}}
| defence_branch = Army of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 7
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Major general
| officeholder = Maurice P. Flambert
| officeholder_sort = Flambert, Maurice P.
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 12 March 1958
| term_end = 7 December 1958
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1958|03|12|1958|12|06}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 8
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Major general
| officeholder = Pierre Merceron
| officeholder_sort = Merceron, Pierre
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 7 December 1958
| term_end = 6 September 1961
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1958|12|07|1961|09|06}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 9
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Jean-René Boucicault
| officeholder_sort = Boucicault, Jean-René
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 7 September 1961
| term_end = 9 August 1962
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1961|09|07|1962|08|09}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 10
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Gérard Constant
| officeholder_sort = Constant, Gérard
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 9 August 1962
| term_end = 8 December 1970
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1962|08|09|1970|12|08}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 11
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Claude Raymond
| officeholder_sort = Raymond, Claude
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 8 December 1970
| term_end = 11 August 1973
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1970|12|08|1973|08|11}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 12
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Jean-Baptiste Hilaire
| officeholder_sort = Hilaire, Jean-Baptiste
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 11 August 1973
| term_end = 6 September 1978
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1973|08|11|1978|09|06}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 13
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Roger Saint-Albin
| officeholder_sort = Saint-Albin, Roger
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 7 September 1978
| term_end = 23 March 1984
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1978|09|07|1984|03|23}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 14
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Henri Namphy
| officeholder_sort = Namphy, Henri
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1932
| died_year =
| term_start = 23 March 1984
| term_end = 4 November 1987
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1984|03|23|1987|11|04}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table end}}

Commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Haiti

{{Officeholder table start
| showorder = y
| showimage = y
| officeholder_title = Commander-in-chief
| showtermlenght = y
| showparty = n
| showdefencebranch = y
| showref = n
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = (14)
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Henri Namphy
| officeholder_sort = Namphy, Henri
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1932
| died_year =
| term_start = 4 November 1987
| term_end = 17 June 1988
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1987|11|04|1988|06|17}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = –
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Morton Gousse
| officeholder_sort = Gousse, Morton
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Dismissed following the June 1988 coup d'état.}}
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 17 June 1988
| term_end = 19 June 1988
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1988|06|17|1988|06|19}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
| acting = y
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 15
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Major general
| officeholder = Carl-Michel Nicolas
| officeholder_sort = Nicolas, Carl-Michel
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Dismissed following the September 1988 coup d'état.}}
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 19 June 1988
| term_end = 17 September 1988
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1988|06|19|1988|09|17}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 16
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Prosper Avril
| officeholder_sort = Avril, Prosper
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1937
| died_year =
| term_start = 17 September 1988
| term_end = 10 March 1990
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1988|09|17|1990|03|10}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 17
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Hérard Abraham
| officeholder_sort = Abraham, Hérard
| officeholder_note =
| born_year = 1940
| died_year =
| term_start = 10 March 1990
| term_end = 2 July 1991
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1990|03|10|1991|07|02}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 18
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Raoul Cédras
| officeholder_sort = Cédras, Raoul
| officeholder_note = {{efn|Staged the 1991 coup d'état. Afterwards served as de facto leader of Haiti from 1991 to 1994.}}
| born_year = 1949
| died_year =
| term_start = 2 July 1991
| term_end = 10 October 1994
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1991|07|02|1994|10|10}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = –
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Major general
| officeholder = Jean-Claude Duperval
| officeholder_sort = Duperval, Jean-Claude
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 10 October 1994
| term_end = 17 November 1994
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1994|10|10|1994|11|17}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
| acting = y
}}{{Officeholder table
| order = 19
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Brigadier general
| officeholder = Bernadin Poisson
| officeholder_sort = Poisson, Bernardin
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 17 November 1994
| term_end = 20 February 1995
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|1994|11|17|1995|02|20}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}
|-style="text-align:center;"
|colspan=7|Armed Forces disbanded
(20 February 1995 – 17 November 2017)
|-{{Officeholder table
| order = 20
| image = No image.png
| military_rank = Lieutenant general
| officeholder = Jodel Lesage
| officeholder_sort = Lesage, Jodel
| officeholder_note =
| born_year =
| died_year =
| term_start = 17 November 2017
| term_end = Incumbent
| timeinoffice = {{ayd|2017|11|17}}
| defence_branch = Armed Forces of Haiti
}}{{Officeholder table end}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

See also

  • Military history of Haiti

Bibliography

  • Daniel Supplice, Bibliographic dictionary of political personalities of the Republic of Haiti 1804-2001. Lanno Imprimerie, Belgium 2001, {{ISBN|9993562300}}
{{Portal|Military history|Haiti}}{{Chief of military by country}}

7 : Lists of military personnel|Commanders in chief|Haitian military leaders|Haitian military personnel|Military history of Haiti|Haiti-related lists|Chiefs of defence

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