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词条 List of countries by Human Development Index (2009)
释义

  1. Complete list of countries

     Very high human development (developed countries)  High human development (developing countries)  Medium human development (developing countries)  Low human development (undeveloped countries) 

  2. List of countries by continent

      Africa   Americas  Asia & Oceania  Europe 

  3. List of countries by non-continental region

      European Union   Middle East and North Africa 

  4. HDI by regions & groups

  5. Countries missing from latest report

     UN member states (latest UNDP data)  Non-UN members (not calculated by the UNDP) 

  6. See also

  7. Notes

  8. References

  9. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2013}}{{rank order}}

This is a list of all countries by Human Development Index as included in a United Nations Development Program's Human Development Report released on 5 October 2009, compiled on the basis of data from 2007. It covers 180 UN member states (out of 192), along with Hong Kong (SAR of China) and the Palestinian territories. Twelve UN member states are not included due to lack of data. The average HDI of regions of the World and groups of countries are also included for comparison.

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education and standards of living for countries worldwide. It is a standard means of measuring well-being, especially child welfare. It is used to distinguish whether the country is a developed, a developing or an underdeveloped country, and also to measure the impact of economic policies on quality of life. The index was developed in 1990 by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq and Indian economist Amartya Sen.[1]

Countries fall into four broad human development categories based on their HDI:

Division Numerical range of HDI Map legend color
Very high 1.000 - 0.900 ▇
High 0.899 - 0.800 ▇
Medium 0.799 - 0.500 ▇
Low 0.499 - 0.000 ▇

Starting in the report for 2007, the first category is referred to as developed countries, and the last three are all grouped in developing countries. The original "very high human development" (0.8 to 1) has been split into two as above in the report for 2007.

Some older groupings (high/medium/low income countries) have been removed that were based on the gross national income (GNI) in purchasing power parity (PPP) per capita, and have been replaced by another index based on the gross domestic product (GDP) in purchasing power parity per capita.

Complete list of countries

  • {{Increase}} = increase.
  • {{Steady}} = steady.
  • {{Decrease}} = decrease.
  • Similar HDI values in the current list do not lead to ranking ties, since the HDI rank is actually determined using HDI values to the sixth decimal point.
  • This revision of the index was released on 5 October 2009 and covers the period up to 2007.
  • The number in brackets represents the number of ranks the country has climbed (up or down) relative to the revised estimates for 2006, released on 5 October 2009.

Very high human development (developed countries)

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 data
[2][3]		Change compared to 2006 data
[3][2]
1 {{steady}} {{flag|Norway}} 0.971 {{Increase}} 0.001
2 {{steady}} {{flag|Australia}} 0.970 {{Increase}} 0.002
3 {{steady}} {{flag|Iceland}} 0.969 {{Increase}} 0.002
4 {{steady}} {{flag|Canada}} 0.966 {{Increase}} 0.001
5 {{steady}} {{flag|Ireland}} 0.965 {{Increase}} 0.001
6 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Netherlands}} 0.964 {{Increase}} 0.003
7 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Sweden}} 0.963 {{Increase}} 0.002
8 {{increase}} (3) {{flag|France}} 0.961 {{Increase}} 0.003
9 {{steady}} {{flag|Switzerland}} 0.960 {{Increase}} 0.001
10 {{steady}} {{flag|Japan}} 0.960 {{Increase}} 0.002
11 {{decrease}} (3) {{flag|Luxembourg}} 0.960 {{Increase}} 0.001
12 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Finland}} 0.959 {{Increase}} 0.004
13 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|United States}} 0.956 {{Increase}} 0.001
14 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Austria}} 0.955 {{Increase}} 0.003
15 {{steady}} {{flag|Spain}} 0.955 {{Increase}} 0.003
16 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Denmark}} 0.955 {{Increase}} 0.002
17 {{steady}} {{flag|Belgium}} 0.953 {{Increase}} 0.002
18 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Italy}} 0.951 {{Increase}} 0.001
19 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Liechtenstein}} 0.951 {{Increase}} 0.001
{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
20 {{steady}} {{flag|New Zealand}} 0.950 {{Increase}} 0.002
21 {{steady}} {{flag|United Kingdom}} 0.947 {{Increase}} 0.002
22 {{steady}} {{flag|Germany}} 0.947 {{Increase}} 0.002
23 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Singapore}} 0.944 {{Increase}} 0.002
24 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Hong Kong}} 0.944 {{Increase}} 0.001
25 {{steady}} {{flag|Greece}} 0.942 {{Increase}} 0.004
26 {{steady}} {{flag|South Korea}} 0.937 {{Increase}} 0.004
27 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Israel}} 0.935 {{Increase}} 0.003
28 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Andorra}} 0.934 {{Increase}} 0.001
29 {{steady}} {{flag|Slovenia}} 0.929 {{Increase}} 0.005
30 {{steady}} {{flag|Brunei}} 0.920 {{Increase}} 0.001
31 {{steady}} {{flag|Kuwait}} 0.916 {{Increase}} 0.004
32 {{steady}} {{flag|Cyprus}} 0.914 {{Increase}} 0.003
33 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Qatar}} 0.910 {{Increase}} 0.005
34 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Portugal}} 0.909 {{Increase}} 0.002
35 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|United Arab Emirates}} 0.903 {{Increase}} 0.007
36 {{steady}} {{flag|Czech Republic}} 0.903 {{Increase}} 0.004
37 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Barbados}} 0.903 {{Increase}} 0.004
38 {{decrease}} (3) {{flag|Malta}} 0.902 {{Increase}} 0.003
{{col-end}}

High human development (developing countries)

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
39 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Bahrain}} 0.895 {{Increase}} 0.001
40 {{steady}} {{flag|Estonia}} 0.883 {{Increase}} 0.005
41 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Poland}} 0.880 {{Increase}} 0.004
42 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Slovakia}} 0.880 {{Increase}} 0.007
43 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Hungary}} 0.879 {{Increase}} 0.001
44 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Chile}} 0.878 {{Increase}} 0.004
45 {{steady}} {{flag|Croatia}} 0.871 {{Increase}} 0.004
46 {{steady}} {{flag|Lithuania}} 0.870 {{Increase}} 0.005
47 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}} 0.868 {{Increase}} 0.008
48 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Latvia}} 0.866 {{Increase}} 0.007
49 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Argentina}} 0.866 {{Increase}} 0.005
50 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Uruguay}} 0.865 {{Increase}} 0.005
51 {{steady}} {{flag|Cuba}} 0.863 {{Increase}} 0.007
52 {{steady}} {{flag|Bahamas}} 0.856 {{Increase}} 0.002
53 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Mexico}} 0.854 {{Increase}} 0.005
54 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Costa Rica}} 0.854 {{Increase}} 0.005
55 {{increase}} (5) {{flag|Brazil}} 0.849 {{Increase}} 0.005
56 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Libya}} 0.847 {{Increase}} 0.011
57 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Oman}} 0.846 {{Increase}} 0.003
58 {{steady}} {{flag|Seychelles}} 0.845 {{Increase}} 0.004
59 {{increase}} (4) {{flag|Venezuela}} 0.844 {{Increase}} 0.011
60 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Saudi Arabia}} 0.843 {{Increase}} 0.003
61 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Panama}} 0.840 {{Increase}} 0.007
62 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Bulgaria}} 0.840 {{Increase}} 0.005
{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
63 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}} 0.838 {{Increase}} 0.003
64 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Romania}} 0.837 {{Increase}} 0.005
65 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Trinidad and Tobago}} 0.837 {{Increase}} 0.005
66 {{steady}} {{flag|Montenegro}} 0.834 {{Increase}} 0.006
67 {{steady}} {{flag|Malaysia}} 0.829 {{Increase}} 0.004
68 {{steady}} {{flag|Serbia}} 0.826 {{Increase}} 0.005
69 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Belarus}} 0.826 {{Increase}} 0.007
70 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Saint Lucia}} 0.821 {{Steady}}
71 {{steady}} {{flag|Turkey}} 0.820 {{Decrease}} 0.009
72 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Russia}}0.817[4] {{Increase}} 0.011
73 {{steady}} {{flag|Macedonia}} 0.817 {{Increase}} 0.004
74 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Dominica}} 0.814 {{Steady}}
75 {{steady}} {{flag|Grenada}} 0.813 {{Increase}} 0.003
76 {{steady}} {{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} 0.812 {{Increase}} 0.005
77 {{increase}} (5) {{flag|Colombia}} 0.807 {{Increase}} 0.007
78 {{increase}} (5) {{flag|Peru}} 0.806 {{Increase}} 0.007
79 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Albania}} 0.804 {{Steady}}
80 {{decrease}} (3) {{flag|Ecuador}} 0.802 {{Increase}} 0.001
81 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Mauritius}} 0.802 {{Increase}} 0.003
82 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Kazakhstan}} 0.801 {{Increase}} 0.003
83 {{decrease}} (3) {{flag|Lebanon}} 0.800 {{Increase}} 0.003
{{col-end}}

Medium human development (developing countries)

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
84 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Iran}} 0.798 {{Increase}} 0.001
85 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Philippines}} 0.796 {{Increase}} 0.007
86 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Azerbaijan}} 0.787 {{Increase}} 0.014
87 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Thailand}} 0.783 {{Increase}} 0.003
88 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Iraq}} 0.785 {{Increase}} 0.005
89 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Georgia}} 0.778 {{Increase}} 0.010
90 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Dominican Republic}} 0.777 {{Increase}} 0.006
91 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} 0.772 {{Increase}} 0.005
92 {{increase}} (7) {{flag|China}}[5] 0.772 {{Increase}} 0.009
93 {{decrease}} (3) {{flag|Belize}} 0.772 {{Increase}} 0.002
94 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Samoa}} 0.771 {{Increase}} 0.005
95 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Maldives}} 0.771 {{Increase}} 0.006
96 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Jordan}} 0.770 {{Increase}} 0.003
97 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Suriname}} 0.769 {{Increase}} 0.004
98 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Tunisia}} 0.769 {{Increase}} 0.006
99 {{decrease}} (5) {{flag|Tonga}} 0.768 {{Increase}} 0.001
100 {{decrease}} (37) {{flag|Jamaica}} 0.766 {{Decrease}} 0.029
101 {{steady}} {{flag|Paraguay}} 0.761 {{Increase}} 0.004
102 {{steady}} {{flag|Sri Lanka}} 0.759 {{Increase}} 0.004
103 {{steady}} {{flag|Gabon}} 0.755 {{Increase}} 0.005
104 {{steady}} {{flag|Algeria}} 0.754 {{Increase}} 0.005
105 {{steady}} {{flag|Ukraine}} 0.751 {{Increase}} 0.004
106 {{steady}} {{flag|El Salvador}} 0.747 {{Increase}} 0.001
107 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Moldova}} 0.745 {{Steady}}
108 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Fiji}} 0.741 {{Decrease}} 0.003
109 {{increase}} (19) {{flag|Turkmenistan}} 0.739 {{Steady}}
110 {{steady}} {{flag|Palestinian Authority}} 0.737 {{Steady}}
111 {{steady}} {{flag|Indonesia}} 0.734 {{Increase}} 0.005
112 {{steady}} {{flag|Honduras}} 0.732 {{Increase}} 0.019
113 {{steady}} {{flag|India}} 0.731 {{Decrease}} 0.009
114 {{steady}} {{flag|Guyana}} 0.729 {{Increase}} 0.008
115 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Mongolia}} 0.727 {{Increase}} 0.007
116 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Vietnam}} 0.725 {{Increase}} 0.005
117 {{steady}} {{flag|Syria}} 0.720 {{Decrease}} 0.017
118 {{steady}} {{flag|Equatorial Guinea}} 0.719 {{Increase}} 0.007
119 {{steady}} {{flag|Uzbekistan}} 0.710 {{Increase}} 0.004
120 {{steady}} {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}} 0.710 {{Increase}} 0.005
121 {{steady}} {{flag|Cape Verde}} 0.708 {{Increase}} 0.004
{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
122 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Guatemala}} 0.704 {{Increase}} 0.008
123 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Egypt}} 0.703 {{Increase}} 0.003
124 {{steady}} {{flag|Nicaragua}} 0.699 {{Increase}} 0.003
125 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Botswana}} 0.694 {{Increase}} 0.011
126 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Vanuatu}} 0.693 {{Increase}} 0.005
127 {{steady}} {{flag|Tajikistan}} 0.688 {{Increase}} 0.005
128 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Namibia}} 0.686 {{Increase}} 0.008
129 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|South Africa}} 0.683 {{Increase}} 0.003
130 {{steady}} {{flag|Zambia}} 0.652 {{Increase}} 0.056
131 {{steady}} {{flag|São Tomé and Príncipe}} 0.651 {{Increase}} 0.006
132 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Bhutan}} 0.619 {{Increase}} 0.011
133 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Laos}} 0.619 {{Increase}} 0.006
134 {{steady}} {{flag|Bolivia}} 0.609 {{Decrease}} 0.001
135 {{steady}} {{flag|Solomon Islands}} 0.605 {{Increase}} 0.006
136 {{steady}} {{flag|Republic of the Congo}} 0.601 {{Decrease}} 0.002
137 {{steady}} {{flag|Cambodia}} 0.593 {{Increase}} 0.009
138 {{steady}} {{flag|Myanmar|1974}} 0.586 {{Increase}} 0.002
139 {{steady}} {{flag|Comoros}} 0.576 {{Increase}} 0.003
140 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Yemen}} 0.575 {{Increase}} 0.007
141 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Pakistan}} 0.572 {{Increase}} 0.004
142 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Swaziland}} 0.572 {{Increase}} 0.003
143 {{steady}} {{flag|Angola}} 0.564 {{Increase}} 0.012
144 {{steady}} {{flag|Nepal}} 0.553 {{Increase}} 0.006
145 {{steady}} {{flag|Madagascar}} 0.543 {{Increase}} 0.006
146 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Bangladesh}} 0.543 {{Increase}} 0.008
147 {{steady}} {{flag|Kenya}} 0.541 {{Increase}} 0.006
148 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Papua New Guinea}} 0.541 {{Increase}} 0.005
149 {{steady}} {{flag|Haiti}} 0.532 {{Increase}} 0.006
150 {{steady}} {{flag|Sudan}} 0.531 {{Increase}} 0.005
151 {{steady}} {{flag|Tanzania}} 0.530 {{Increase}} 0.011
152 {{increase}} (2) {{flag|Ghana}} 0.526 {{Increase}} 0.008
153 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Cameroon}} 0.523 {{Increase}} 0.004
154 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Mauritania}} 0.520 {{Increase}} 0.001
155 {{steady}} {{flag|Djibouti}} 0.520 {{Increase}} 0.003
156 {{steady}} {{flag|Lesotho}} 0.514 {{Increase}} 0.003
157 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Uganda}} 0.514 {{Increase}} 0.009
158 {{steady}} {{flag|Nigeria}} 0.500 {{Decrease}} 0.001{{col-end}}

Low human development (undeveloped countries)

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
159 {{steady}} {{flag|Togo}} 0.499 {{Increase}} 0.001
160 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Malawi}} 0.493 {{Increase}} 0.009
161 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Benin}} 0.492 {{Increase}} 0.005
162 {{steady}} {{flag|Timor-Leste}} 0.489 {{Increase}} 0.005
163 {{steady}} {{flag|Côte d'Ivoire}} 0.484 {{Increase}} 0.002
164 {{steady}} {{flag|Eritrea}} 0.472 {{Increase}} 0.005
165 {{steady}} {{flag|Senegal}} 0.464 {{increase}} 0.002
166 {{steady}} {{flag|Rwanda}} 0.460 {{Increase}} 0.005
167 {{steady}} {{flag|Gambia}} 0.456 {{Increase}} 0.003
168 {{steady}} {{flag|Liberia}} 0.442 {{Increase}} 0.008
169 {{steady}} {{flag|Guinea}} 0.435 {{Increase}} 0.002
{{col-break}}
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
170 {{steady}} {{flag|Ethiopia}} 0.414 {{Increase}} 0.012
171 {{steady}} {{flag|Mozambique}} 0.402 {{Increase}} 0.005
172 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Guinea-Bissau}} 0.396 {{Increase}} 0.005
173 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Burundi}} 0.394 {{Increase}} 0.007
174 {{decrease}} (2) {{flag|Chad}} 0.392 {{Decrease}} 0.001
175 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} 0.389 {{Increase}} 0.018
176 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Burkina Faso}} 0.389 {{Increase}} 0.005
177 {{increase}} (1) {{flag|Mali}} 0.371 {{Increase}} 0.005
178 {{decrease}} (1) {{flag|Central African Republic}} 0.369 {{Increase}} 0.002
179 {{steady}} {{flag|Sierra Leone}} 0.365 {{Increase}} 0.008
180 {{steady}} {{flag|Afghanistan}} 0.352 {{Increase}} 0.002
181 {{steady}} {{flag|Niger}} 0.298 {{Decrease}} 0.016{{col-end}}

List of countries by continent

Africa

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
High human development
1 {{flag|Libya}} 0.847 {{Increase}} +0.005
2 {{flag|Seychelles}} 0.845 {{Increase}} +0.004
3 {{flag|Mauritius}} 0.804 {{Increase}} +0.003
Medium human development
4 {{flag|Tunisia}} 0.769 {{Increase}} +0.006
5 {{flag|Gabon}} 0.755 {{Increase}} +0.005
6 {{flag|Algeria}} 0.754 {{Increase}} +0.005
7 {{flag|Equatorial Guinea}} 0.719 {{Increase}} +0.007
8 {{flag|Cape Verde}} 0.708 {{Increase}} +0.004
9 {{flag|Egypt}} 0.703 {{Increase}} +0.003
10 {{flag|Botswana}} 0.694 {{Increase}} +0.011
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Low human development
1 {{flag|Niger}} 0.340 {{Increase}} +0.007
2 {{flag|Sierra Leone}} 0.365 {{Increase}} +0.008
3 {{flag|Central African Republic}} 0.369 {{Increase}} +0.002
4 {{flag|Mali}} 0.371 {{Increase}} +0.005
5 {{flag|Burkina Faso}} 0.389 {{Increase}} +0.005
6 {{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}} 0.389 {{Increase}} +0.018
7 {{flag|Chad}} 0.392 {{Decrease}} -0.001
8 {{flag|Burundi}} 0.394 {{Increase}} +0.007
9 {{flag|Guinea-Bissau}} 0.396 {{Increase}} +0.005
10 {{flag|Mozambique}} 0.402 {{Increase}} +0.005
{{col-end}}

Americas

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Very high human development
1 {{flag|Canada}} 0.966 {{Increase}} +0.001
2 {{flag|United States}} 0.956 {{Increase}} +0.001
3 {{flag|Barbados}} 0.903 {{Increase}} +0.004
High human development
4 {{flag|Chile}} 0.878 {{Increase}} +0.004
5 {{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}} 0.868 {{Increase}} +0.008
6 {{flag|Argentina}} 0.866 {{Increase}} +0.005
7 {{flag|Uruguay}} 0.865 {{Increase}} +0.005
8 {{flag|Cuba}} 0.863 {{Increase}} +0.007
9 {{flag|Bahamas}} 0.856 {{Increase}} +0.002
10 {{flag|Mexico}} 0.854 {{Increase}} +0.005
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Medium human development
1 {{flag|Haiti}} 0.532 {{Increase}} +0.006
2 {{flag|Nicaragua}} 0.699 {{Increase}} +0.003
3 {{flag|Guatemala}} 0.704 {{Increase}} +0.008
4 {{flag|Guyana}} 0.729 {{Increase}} +0.008
5 {{flag|Bolivia}} 0.729 {{Increase}} +0.003
6 {{flag|Honduras}} 0.732 {{Increase}} +0.003
7 {{flag|El Salvador}} 0.747 {{Increase}} +0.001
8 {{flag|Paraguay}} 0.761 {{Increase}} +0.004
9 {{flag|Jamaica}} 0.766 {{Decrease}} -0.002
10 {{flag|Suriname}} 0.769 {{Increase}} +0.004
{{col-end}}

Asia & Oceania

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Very high human development
1 {{flag|Australia}} 0.970 {{Increase}} +0.002
2 {{flag|Japan}} 0.960 {{Increase}} +0.002
3 {{flag|New Zealand}} 0.950 {{Increase}} +0.002
4 {{flag|Singapore}} 0.944 {{Increase}} +0.002
5 {{flag|Hong Kong}} 0.944 {{Increase}} +0.001
6 {{flag|South Korea}} 0.937 {{Increase}} +0.004
7 {{flag|Israel}} 0.935 {{Increase}} +0.003
8 {{flag|Brunei}} 0.920 {{Increase}} +0.001
9 {{flag|Kuwait}} 0.916 {{Increase}} +0.004
10 {{flag|Cyprus}} 0.914 {{Increase}} +0.003
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Low human development
1 {{flag|Afghanistan}} 0.352 {{Increase}} +0.002
2 {{flag|Timor-Leste}} 0.489 {{Increase}} +0.005
Medium human development
3 {{flag|Papua New Guinea}} 0.541 {{Increase}} +0.005
4 {{flag|Bangladesh}} 0.543 {{Increase}} +0.008
5 {{flag|Nepal}} 0.553 {{Increase}} +0.006
6 {{flag|Pakistan}} 0.572 {{Increase}} +0.004
7 {{flag|Yemen}} 0.575 {{Increase}} +0.007
8 {{flag|Myanmar|1974}} 0.586 {{Increase}} +0.002
9 {{flag|Cambodia}} 0.593 {{Increase}} +0.009
10 {{flag|Solomon Islands}} 0.610 {{Increase}} +0.006
{{col-end}}

Europe

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Very high human development
1 {{flag|Norway}} 0.971 {{Increase}} +0.001
2 {{flag|Iceland}} 0.969 {{Increase}} +0.002
3 {{flag|Ireland}} 0.965 {{Increase}} +0.001
4 {{flag|Netherlands}} 0.964 {{Increase}} +0.003
5 {{flag|Sweden}} 0.963 {{Increase}} +0.002
6 {{flag|France}} 0.961 {{Increase}} +0.003
7 {{flag|Switzerland}} 0.960 {{Increase}} +0.001
8 {{flag|Luxembourg}} 0.960 {{Increase}} +0.001
9 {{flag|Finland}} 0.959 {{Increase}} +0.004
10 {{flag|Austria}} 0.955 {{Increase}} +0.003
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Medium human development
1 {{flag|Moldova}} 0.720 {{Increase}} +0.002
2 {{flag|Georgia}} 0.778 {{Increase}} +0.010
3 {{flag|Azerbaijan}} 0.787 {{Increase}} +0.014
4 {{flag|Ukraine}} 0.796 {{Increase}} +0.007
5 {{flag|Armenia}} 0.798 {{Increase}} 0.011
High human development
6 {{flag|Kazakhstan}} 0.804 {{Increase}} +0.003
7 {{flag|Turkey}} 0.806 {{Increase}} +0.004
8 {{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} 0.812 {{Increase}} +0.005
9 {{flag|Macedonia}} 0.817 {{Increase}} +0.004
10 {{flag|Russia}}0.817[6] {{Increase}} +0.011
{{col-end}}

List of countries by non-continental region

European Union

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Very high human development
1 {{flag|Ireland}} 0.965 {{Increase}} +0.001
2 {{flag|Netherlands}} 0.964 {{Increase}} +0.003
3 {{flag|Sweden}} 0.963 {{Increase}} +0.002
4 {{flag|France}} 0.961 {{Increase}} +0.003
5 {{flag|Luxembourg}} 0.960 {{Increase}} +0.001
6 {{flag|Finland}} 0.959 {{Increase}} +0.004
7 {{flag|Austria}} 0.955 {{Increase}} +0.003
8 {{flag|Spain}} 0.955 {{Increase}} +0.003
9 {{flag|Denmark}} 0.955 {{Increase}} +0.002
10 {{flag|Belgium}} 0.953 {{Increase}} +0.002
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
High human development
1 {{flag|Romania}} 0.837 {{Increase}} +0.005
2 {{flag|Bulgaria}} 0.840 {{Increase}} +0.005
3 {{flag|Latvia}} 0.866 {{Increase}} +0.007
4 {{flag|Lithuania}} 0.870 {{Increase}} +0.005
5 {{flag|Hungary}} 0.879 {{Increase}} +0.001
6 {{flag|Slovakia}} 0.880 {{Increase}} +0.007
7 {{flag|Poland}} 0.880 {{Increase}} +0.004
8 {{flag|Estonia}} 0.883 {{Increase}} +0.005
Very High human development
9 {{flag|Malta}} 0.902 {{Increase}} +0.003
10 {{flag|Czech Republic}} 0.903 {{Increase}} +0.004
{{col-end}}

Middle East and North Africa

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}10 highest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Very high human development
1 {{flag|Israel}} 0.935 {{Increase}} +0.003
2 {{flag|Kuwait}} 0.916 {{Increase}} +0.004
3 {{flag|Cyprus}} 0.914 {{Increase}} +0.003
4 {{flag|Qatar}} 0.910 {{Increase}} +0.005
5 {{flag|United Arab Emirates}} 0.903 {{Increase}} +0.007
High human development
6 {{flag|Bahrain}} 0.895 {{Increase}} +0.001
7 {{flag|Libya}} 0.847 {{Increase}} +0.005
8 {{flag|Oman}} 0.846 {{Increase}} +0.003
9 {{flag|Saudi Arabia}} 0.843 {{Increase}} +0.003
10 {{flag|Turkey}} 0.806 {{Increase}} +0.004
{{col-break}}10 lowest HDIs
RankCountryHDI
2007 dataChange compared to 2006 data
Medium human development
1 {{flag|Djibouti}} 0.520 {{Increase}} +0.003
2 {{flag|Mauritania}} 0.520 {{Increase}} +0.001
3 {{flag|Sudan}} 0.531 {{Increase}} +0.005
4 {{flag|Yemen}} 0.575 {{Increase}} +0.007
5 {{flag|Comoros}} 0.576 {{Increase}} +0.003
6 {{flag|Morocco}} 0.654 {{Increase}} +0.006
7 {{flag|Egypt}} 0.703 {{Increase}} +0.003
8 {{flag|Palestinian Authority}} 0.737 {{Steady}}
9 {{flag|Syria}} 0.742 {{Increase}} +0.004
10 {{flag|Algeria}} 0.754 {{Increase}} +0.006
{{col-end}}

HDI by regions & groups

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
Region or GroupHDI
2007		HDI
2005
Very high human development
NATO 0.947 {{Increase}} 0.944
Europe 0.920 {{Increase}} 0.919
High human development
APEC 0.881 {{Increase}} 0.878
BRICS 0.837 {{Increase}} 0.824
Balkans 0.810 {{Increase}} {{N/A}}
Medium human development
North Africa 0.781 {{Increase}} 0.771
Middle East 0.749 {{Increase}} 0.743
World 0.676 {{Increase}} 0.674
Arab States 0.591 {{Increase}} 0.593
Sub-Saharan Africa And The South Asia 0.500 {{Increase}} 0.498
{{col-break}}
GroupClassification
(2007)		HDI
minmaxaverage
(2007)		average
(2005)
Very high human development Developed countries 0.900 1.000 0.904 {{Increase}} 0.897
High human developmentDeveloping countries 0.800 0.899 0.878 {{Decrease}}
Medium human development 0.500 0.799 0.707 {{Increase}} 0.698
Low human development Least developed countries 0.000 0.499 0.397 {{Decrease}} 0.436
World— 0.000 1.000 0.676 {{Increase}} 0.673
Older group
(up to 2005)		GNI per capita
(US$)		Old
HDI
minmax
High-income countries24561— 0.902
– High-income OECD 0.897
Middle-income countries 8172 10 725 0.692
Low-income countries — 1123 0.602
World—— 0.676
– Developing countries 0.705
– Least developed countries 0.418
{{col-end}}

Countries missing from latest report

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}

UN member states (latest UNDP data)

YearCountryHDIRankSource
PublicationData
Very high human development
1997 {{N/A}} {{flag|Monaco}} 1.946 1 date=December 2008}}
1997 {{N/A}} {{flag|Libya}} 0.904 67 date=November 2016}}
High human development
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Palau}} 0.847 93 date=December 2008}}
Medium human development
1998 1995 {{flag|North Korea}} 0.747 125 [7]
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Morocco}} 0.719 138 date=December 2008}}
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Tuvalu}} 0.609 189 date=December 2008}}
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Federated States of Micronesia}} 0.598 198 date=December 2008}}
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Marshall Islands}} 0.493 224 date=December 2008}}
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Kiribati}} 0.477 238 date=December 2008}}
2007 2005 {{flag|Zimbabwe}} 0.419 256 [8]
Low human development
2001 2001 {{flag|Somalia}} 0.188 265 [9][10]
{{col-break}}

Non-UN members (not calculated by the UNDP)

YearCountry or TerritoryHDIRankSource
PublicationData
Very high human development
2009 2007 {{ROC-TW}} 0.943 25 As the UN does not recognize Taiwan as a state, the HDI report does not include data for "Taiwan," (the term used by the UN to refer to the Republic of China(Taiwan); see Political status of Taiwan). The ROC's government calculated its HDI as of 2007 to be 0.943 based on the following data: life expectancy of 78.4 years; adult literacy rate of 97.6%; combined gross enrollment rate of 101.9%; and GDP per capita (PPP) of US$30,352.[11]|group="nb"}}
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Puerto Rico}} 0.942 {{N/A}} [12]
2008 2005 {{flag|Martinique}} 0.929 24 [13]
1998 {{N/A}} {{flag|Greenland}} 0.927 {{N/A}} [14]
2008 2005 {{flag|Guadeloupe}} 0.912 28 [13]
2010 2007 {{flag|Macau}} 0.944 23 [15]
High human development
2008 2005 {{flag|New Caledonia}} 0.878 34 [13]
2007 2004 {{flag|Réunion}} 0.870 35 [13][16]
2008 2005 {{flag|French Polynesia}} 0.864 42 [13]
2008 2005 {{flag|French Guiana|local}} 0.862 43 [13]
Medium human development
2004 2002 {{flag|Kosovo}} 0.733 {{N/A}} [17]
{{col-end}}{{Clear}}

See also

  • List of countries by Human Development Index
  • List of African countries by Human Development Index
  • List of Argentine provinces by Human Development Index
  • List of Brazilian states by Human Development Index
  • American Human Development Report
  • List of Chilean regions by Human Development Index
  • List of Chinese administrative divisions by Human Development Index
  • List of European countries by Human Development Index
  • List of Indian states by Human Development Index
  • List of Indonesian provinces by HDI
  • List of Mexican states by Human Development Index
  • List of Pakistani Districts by Human Development Index
  • List of Philippine provinces by HDI
  • List of Russian federal subjects by HDI
  • Happy Planet Index
  • OSCE countries statistics
  • Satisfaction with Life Index

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/humandev/reports/ |title=History of the Human Development Report |accessdate=26 March 2009 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090403071425/http://hdr.undp.org/en/humandev/reports/ |archivedate=3 April 2009 |df= }}
2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2009_EN_Complete.pdf|title=Human development indices|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|accessdate=5 October 2009}}
3. ^1 As published in United Nations Development Programme's Human Development Report "Human Development Indices - A statistical update 2008"; Table 1 "Human development index trends" 2008 and 2009 values are used, as these are the revised values rather than those originally published as shown in Appendix A1.
4. ^See List of Russian federal subjects by HDI.
5. ^Includes data for mainland China; excludes the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) (separately ranked), the Macau SAR and the Republic of China (Taiwan).
6. ^See List of Russian federal subjects by HDI.
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/hdr_1998_en_chap1.pdf|publisher=United Nations Development Programme|title=The State of Human Development|year=1998|accessdate=26 March 2009|format=PDF}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_20072008_EN_Complete.pdf |title=Human Development Report 2007/2008 |year=2008 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |page=231 |accessdate=26 March 2009 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429033726/http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_20072008_EN_Complete.pdf |archivedate=29 April 2011 |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/nationalreports/africa/somalia/Somalia_2001_en.pdf |format=PDF |title=Human Development Report: Somalia 2001 |accessdate=26 March 2009 |year=2001 |page=198 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090324233942/http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/nationalreports/africa/somalia/Somalia_2001_en.pdf |archivedate=24 March 2009 }}
10. ^Somalia's last inclusion in the HDI ranking was in the 1996 report (1993 data).
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/public/Data/910616273671.pdf|format=PDF|title=National Statistics, Republic of China(Taiwan) |accessdate=2009-10-06|year=2007|publisher=Directorate General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics, Executive Yuan, R.O.C.|language=Chinese}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://islands.unep.ch/CSV.htm|title=Puerto Rico (United States)|publisher=United Nations Environment Programme|date=2 March 1998|accessdate=26 March 2009}}. {{Citation needed span|text=Note: Appears to be simply the United States's HDI published on the 1997 report|date=April 2010}}.
13. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.cerom-outremer.org/jahia/webdav/site/cerom/users/admin_cerom/public/Pdf/BilanmacroNC2008.pdf|format=PDF|title=Les défis de la croissance calédonienne, on page 13|accessdate=2008-12-10|publisher=CEROM - INSEE|language=French|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218110025/http://www.cerom-outremer.org/jahia/webdav/site/cerom/users/admin_cerom/public/Pdf/BilanmacroNC2008.pdf|archivedate=18 December 2008|df=dmy-all}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://islands.unep.ch/CTP.htm|title=Greenland (Denmark)|publisher=United Nations Environment Programme|date=2 March 1998|accessdate=26 March 2009}}. {{Citation needed span|text=Note: Appears to be simply Denmark's HDI published on the 1997 report|date=April 2010}}.
15. ^The UN did not calculate the HDI of Macau. The government of Macau calculates its own HDI. If it were included in the UN's HDI figures as of 2007, Macau would rank 23rd or 24th (tying either Singapore or Hong Kong). {{Cite web|url=http://www.dsec.gov.mo/getAttachment/6ba9054b-39ed-4a06-95fa-be5fdc961af1/E_MN_PUB_2010_Y.aspx|title=Macao in Figures 2010|year=2010|publisher=Statistics and Census Service, Macau SAR|accessdate=2010-07-01}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.regionetdeveloppement.u-3mrs.fr/pdf/R27/Goujon.pdf |format=PDF |title=L’Indice de Développement Humain : Une Évaluation pour la réunion |accessdate=2008-12-10 |publisher=Laboratoire d’Economie Appliquée au Développement (LEAD) Université du Sud Toulon-Var |language=French |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081218110025/http://www.regionetdeveloppement.u-3mrs.fr/pdf/R27/Goujon.pdf |archivedate=18 December 2008 }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://mirror.undp.org/kosovo/HDR/hdr.htm|title=Human Development Report - Kosovo 2004|publisher=UNDP|language=English, Albanian, Serbian|year=2004|accessdate=2009-01-11|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070612232819/http://mirror.undp.org/kosovo/HDR/hdr.htm|archivedate=12 June 2007|df=dmy-all}}

References

External links

  • Archive of previous global reports.
{{Population country lists}}{{Quality of life country lists}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Countries By Human Development Index, List Of}}

1 : Lists of countries by HDI
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