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词条 List of currencies in the Americas
释义

  1. American sovereign state currencies

  2. See also

  3. Notes

  4. References

There are 39 currencies currently in official use in the Americas. All de jure present currencies in the Americas are listed here, including currencies from countries which are not sovereign states or dependencies.

A commonly used currency in the Americas is the United States dollar.[1] It is the world's largest reserve currency,[1] the resulting economic value of which benefits the U.S. at over $100 billion annually.[2] However, its position as a reserve currency damages American exporters because this increases the value of the United States dollar.[3][4] The United States dollar is also "standard" in international commodity markets.[5] In the phenomenon known as 'dollarization', the U.S. dollar has been adopted as the official currency of several other countries.[7] However, semi-dollarization also exists in a few other countries where the U.S. dollar is recognised as legal tender alongside another currency, and unofficial dollarization exists in many areas where the U.S. dollar is widely used and accepted-although it is not recognised as legal tender.[6] Ecuador uses the United States dollar[7] (the French overseas department French Guiana uses the euro, the currency of France).

The Brazilian real is considered a strong South American currency; under presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Dilma Rousseff, the real almost tripled in value, resulting in a vast change in economics, with many people who were middle class benefiting greatly.[8] The minimum wage was raised, and Brazil's position as a leading exporter of raw materials, including soya beans and iron ore was underlined, but they are responsible for Brazil's improved economy, which damaged the "competitiveness of manufacturing", reducing the amount of exports.[9]

The Chilean currency, the Chilean peso, is also strong.[10] However, this again means that manufacturing struggles, as cheaper imports are pricing them out of business. In January 2011, after Chile announced that in 2011 the country planned to buy foreign reserves of $12 billion, the peso experienced an immediate fall in value. The country's main export is copper to China and India. The currency strength has resulted in over-high wages, and high inflation.

The East Caribbean dollar is the most used currency by the number of countries in the Caribbean utilizing it. The East Caribbean dollar is pegged to the United States dollar, and has been for over 35 years since 1976,[11] having previously been pegged to the pound sterling. In 1965, the East Caribbean Currency Authority was established (coming after the British Caribbean Currency Board), to distribute currency, but The Bahamas withdrew from the organisation to create its own bank.[12] The East Caribbean dollar is used in all seven member countries of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) and Anguilla (a British overseas territory); the only OECS member using a different currency is the British Virgin Islands,[13] a British overseas territory where the U.S. dollar is the official currency.[14][15] Cuba and Panama both use two currencies. Cuba is attempting to gradually phase out the Cuban convertible peso, unifying the two in the Cuban peso.[16] Although there is no confirmed timescale for the reform, whilst quoting Cuban economists, Reuters gave an estimation of 18 months (from October 2013). Panama uses the United States dollar informally,[17] but additionally uses the Panamanian balboa as legal tender.

American sovereign state currencies

List of all American sovereign state currencies
Present currencyCountry or dependency (administrating country)Currency signFractional unitRef(s)
Aruban florinAruba}} (Netherlands) ƒ Cent[18]
[19]
[20]
Argentine pesoArgentina}} $ Centavo[21]
[22]
Bahamian dollarThe Bahamas}} $Cent[23]
Barbadian dollar (also called Bajan dollar)Barbados}} $ Cent[24]
[25]
Bermudian dollarBermuda}} (United Kingdom) $ Cent[26]
Belize dollarBelize}}$Cent[27]
[28]
Bolivian bolivianoBolivia}} Bs Centavo[29]
[30]
Brazilian realBrazil}} R$ Centavo,[31]
[32]
[33]
Canadian dollarCanada}}$Cent[34]
[35]
Cayman Islands dollarCayman Islands}} (United Kingdom) $ Cent[36]
Chilean pesoChile}} $ Centavo[37]
[38]
Colombian pesoColombia}} $ Centavo[39]
[40]
Costa Rican colónCosta Rica}}Céntimo[41]
[42]
Cuban convertible pesoCuba}} $ Centavo[43]
[44]
[45]
Cuban pesoCuba}} CUC$ Cent[46]
Danish kroneGreenland}} (Denmark) kr Øre[47]
Dominican pesoDominican Republic}} RD$ Centavo[48]
[49]
East Caribbean dollarAntigua and Barbuda}}$Cent[50]
Dominica}}[50]
Grenada}}[51]
Montserrat}} (United Kingdom)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}[50]
Saint Kitts and Nevis}}[52]
Saint Lucia}}[53]
EuroFrench Guiana}} (France)Cent[54]
Guadeloupe}} (France)[55]
Martinique}} (France)[55]
Saint Martin}} (France)[55]
Falkland Islands poundFalkland Islands}} £ Pence[56]
[57]
Guatemalan quetzalGuatemala}} Q Centavo[58]
[59]
Guyanese dollarGuyana}} $, G$ Cent[60]
[61]
Haitian gourdeHaiti}} G Centime[62]
[63]
Honduran lempiraHonduras}} L Centavo[64]
[65]
Jamaican dollarJamaica}} J$ Cent[66]
[67]
Mexican pesoMexico}} $ Centavo[68]
[69]
Netherlands Antillean guilderCuraçao}} (Netherlands)ƒCent[70]
[71]
[72]
Sint Maarten}} (Netherlands)[55]
Nicaraguan córdobaNicaragua}} C$ Centavo[73]
[74]
Panamanian balboaPanama}} B/. Centésimo[75]
[76]
Paraguayan guaraníParaguay}} Céntimo[77]
Peruvian nuevo solPeru}} S/. Céntimo[78]
[79]
Surinamese dollarSuriname}} $ Cent[80]
[81]
Trinidad and Tobago dollarTrinidad and Tobago}} TT$ Cent[82]
[83]
United Kingdom poundSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands}} £ Pence[84]
United States dollarBonaire}} (Netherlands)$Cent[85]
[86]
[87]
British Virgin Islands}} (United Kingdom)
Ecuador}}[85]
El Salvador}}[85]
Panama}}
Puerto Rico}} (United States)
Saba}} (Netherlands)[88]
Sint Eustatius}} (Netherlands)[89]
Turks and Caicos Islands}} (United Kingdom)[90]
United States}}[85]
United States Virgin Islands}} (United States)
Uruguayan pesoUruguay}} $U Centésimo[91]
[92]
Venezuelan bolivarVenezuela}} Bs. Céntimo[93]
[94]

See also

  • List of circulating currencies

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/billconerly/2013/10/25/future-of-the-dollar-as-world-reserve-currency/ | title=Future Of The Dollar As World Reserve Currency | work=Forbes | date=25 October 2013 | accessdate=26 July 2014 | author=Conerly, Bill}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/what-a-us-default-would-mean-for-america-and-the-world-by-kenneth-rogoff |title=America's Endless Budget Battle |first=Kenneth |last=Rogoff |publisher=Project Syndicate |date=October 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=America's 'Exorbitant' Privilege Will Continue|url=http://www.financialsense.com/contributors/richard-mills/americas-exorbitant-privilege-will-continue|accessdate=3 September 2013}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=The rise and fall of the dollar Go with the flows|url=http://www.economist.com/node/17956749|publisher=The Economist|accessdate=3 September 2013|date=22 January 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.currenciesdirect.co.za/info-centre/currency-encyclopedia/us-dollar/ |title=USD – US Dollar |work=Currencies Direct |accessdate=1 January 2014 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110123600/http://www.currenciesdirect.co.za/info-centre/currency-encyclopedia/us-dollar/ |archivedate=10 November 2013 |df= }}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.investopedia.com/articles/07/unofficial_dollarization.asp | title=The U.S. Dollar's Unofficial Status as World Currency | work=Investopedia | date=12 April 2010 | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.contiki.com/contikipedia/articles/currency-in-south-america | title=Currency in South America | work=Contiki | date=28 December 2013 | accessdate=5 January 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2011/aug/29/brazil-currency-hits-manufacturing | title=Brazil's strong currency benefits consumers but punishes businesses | work=The Guardian | date=29 August 2011 | accessdate=10 May 2014 | author=Chetwynd, Gareth}}
9. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/economics-blog/2013/jul/25/brazil-real-economic-crisis-pope-francis | title=Brazil's real economic crisis lies in its overvalued currency | work=The Guardian | date=25 July 2013 | accessdate=10 May 2014 | author=Inman, Phillip}}
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.economist.com/node/17906027 | title=Waging the currency war | work=The Economist | date=13 January 2011 | accessdate=10 May 2014}}
11. ^{{cite web | url=http://dominicanewsonline.com/news/homepage/news/business/eccu-commemorates-34th-anniversary-of-ec-dollar-peg-to-the-us-dollar/ | title=ECCU commemorates 34th Anniversary of EC dollar pegged to the US dollar | work=Dominica News Online | date=8 July 2010 | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
12. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.eccb-centralbank.org/publicawareness/particles_5.asp | title=The EC Currency and the ECCB | work=EECB | accessdate=2 May 2014}}
13. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/XCD | title=East Caribbean Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.frommers.com/destinations/virgin-islands/726156 |title=Money in Virgin Islands |publisher=Frommer's |accessdate=January 10, 2014}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iatatravelcentre.com/VG-Virgin-Islands-customs-currency-airport-tax-regulations-details.htm |title=Virgin Islands (British) Customs, Currency & Airport Tax regulations details |work=TravelCentre |publisher=International Air Transport Association |accessdate=January 10, 2014}}
16. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-24627620 | title=Cuba to scrap two-currency system in latest reform | work=BBC | date=22 October 2013 | accessdate=8 April 2014}}
17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/8bf832a8-b984-11e3-b74f-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2yJEhdTAg | title=A currency union would be best for all of Britain | work=Financial Times | date=1 April 2014 | accessdate=8 April 2014 | author=Muscatelli, Anton}}
18. ^{{cite book | last1 = Linzmayer | first1 = Owen | title = The Banknote Book | chapter = Aruba | edition = 1st | date = 26 April 2011 | location = San Francisco | page = 7 | url = http://www.banknotebook.com}}
19. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/awg-aruban-or-dutch-guilder | title=AWG - Aruban or Dutch Guilder | work=Xe | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
20. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cbaruba.org/cba/getPage.do?page=NOTES_AND_COINS_BANK_NOTES | title=Banknotes and Coins | work=Central Bank of Arubia | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
21. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/ars-argentine-peso | title=ARS - Argentine Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=20 |title=Argentina |work=International Economics |accessdate=5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522221231/http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=20 |archivedate=May 22, 2013 }}
23. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/bsd-bahamian-dollar | title=BSD - Bahamian Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
24. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/BBD | title=Barbados Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
25. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/bbd-barbadian-or-bajan-dollar | title=BBD - Barbadian or Bajan Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
26. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/bmd-bermudian-dollar | title=BMD - Bermudian Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=8 April 2014}}
27. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/bzd-belizean-dollar | title=BZD - Belizean Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
28. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/BZD | title=Belize Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
29. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/bob-bolivian-boliviano | title=BOB - Bolivian Boliviano | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
30. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/BOB | title=Bolivian Boliviano | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
31. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/brl-brazilian-real | title=BRL - Brazilian Real | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
32. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/BRL | title=Brazilian Real | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=18 |title=Brazil |work=International Economics |accessdate=5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130920164152/http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=18 |archivedate=September 20, 2013 }}
34. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/cad-canadian-dollar | title=CAD - Canadian Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
35. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/CAD | title=Canadian Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
36. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/kyd-caymanian-dollar | title=KYD - Caymanian Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=8 April 2014}}
37. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/clp-chilean-peso | title=CLP - Chilean Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
38. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/CLP | title=Chilean Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
39. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/cop-colombian-peso | title=COP - Colombian Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
40. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/COP | title=Colombian Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
41. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/crc-costa-rican-colon | title=CRC - Costa Rican Colon | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
42. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/CRC | title=Costa Rican Colon | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
43. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tripadvisor.co.uk/Travel-g147270-c109329/Cuba:Caribbean:Money.Exchange.html | title=Cuba: Money Exchange | work=TripAdvisor | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
44. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/cup-cuban-peso | title=CUP - Cuban Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
45. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/CUC | title=Cuban Convertible Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
46. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/cuc-cuban-convertible-peso | title=CUC - Cuban Convertible Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
47. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/dkk-danish-krone | title=DKK - Danish Krone | work=Xe | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
48. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/dop-dominican-peso | title=DOP - Dominican Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
49. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/DOP | title=Dominican Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
50. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/xcd-east-caribbean-dollar | title=XCD - East Caribbean Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
51. ^{{cite news | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destination/caribbean/103303/Grenada-travel-guide.html | title=Grenada travel guide | work=The Telegraph | accessdate=31 December 2013 | author=Mawer, Fred | location=London | date=22 April 2013}}
52. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.exchangerates.org.uk/countries/196/money-transfer-to-saint-kitts-and-nevis.html | title=Compare Money Transfers to Saint Kitts And Nevis | work=ExchangeRates.org.uk | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
53. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.visitslu.com/travellers_essentials/facts.html | title=Practical Information | work=Visit St Lucia | accessdate=31 December 2013 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131209033209/http://visitslu.com/travellers_essentials/facts.html | archivedate=9 December 2013 | df= }}
54. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cubacurrency.com/GuadeloupeCurrency.html | title=Guadeloupe Currency | work=Cuba Currency and Money Guide | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
55. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.stmartinisland.org/st-martin-st-maarten-travel-information/useful-information.html | title=St-Martin - Useful information | work=St Martin | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
56. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/fkp-falkland-island-pound | title=FKP - Falkland Island Pound | work=Xe | accessdate=10 May 2014}}
57. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/FKP | title=Falkland Islands Pound | work=Oanda | accessdate=10 May 2014}}
58. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/gtq-guatemalan-quetzal | title=GTQ - Guatemalan Quetzal | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
59. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/GTQ | title=Guatemalan Quetzal | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
60. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/gyd-guyanese-dollar | title=GYD - Guyanese Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
61. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/GYD | title=Guyanese Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
62. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/htg-haitian-gourde | title=HTG - Haitian Gourde | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
63. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.currencyconverter.co.uk/currencies/haiti-gourde090326153449 | title=Haiti Gourde | work=CurrencyConverter.co.uk | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
64. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/hnl-honduran-lempira | title=HNL - Honduran Lempira | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
65. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/HNL | title=Honduran Lempira | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
66. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/jmd-jamaican-dollar | title=JMD - Jamaican Dolla | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
67. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/JMD | title=Jamaican Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
68. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/mxn-mexican-peso | title=MXN - Mexican Peso | work=Xe Mexico | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
69. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/MXN | title=Mexican Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
70. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.curacao.com/Plan-Your-Trip/What-You-Should-Know/Curacao-Currency | title=Curaçao Currency | work=Curaçao Tourist Board | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
71. ^{{cite book | last1 = Linzmayer | first1 = Owen | title = The Banknote Book | chapter = Netherlands Antilles | publisher = www.BanknoteNews.com | year = 2012 | location = San Francisco, CA | url = http://www.banknotebook.com}}
72. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.centralbank.cw/index.php?eid=781 | title=Coins | work=Central Bank of Curaçao and Saint Martin | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
73. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/nio-nicaraguan-cordoba | title=NIO - Nicaraguan Cordoba | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
74. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/NIO | title=Nicaraguan Cordoba Oro | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
75. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/PAB | title=Panamanian Balboa | work=Oanda | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
76. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/pab-panamanian-balboa | title=PAB - Panamanian Balboa | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
77. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/PYG | title=Paraguay Guarani | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
78. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/pen-peruvian-nuevo-sol | title=PEN - Peruvian Nuevo Sol | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
79. ^{{cite web|url=http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=16 |title=Peru |work=International Economics |accessdate=5 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522231437/http://intl.econ.cuhk.edu.hk/exchange_rate_regime/index.php?cid=16 |archivedate=May 22, 2013 }}
80. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/srd-surinamese-dollar | title=SRD - Surinamese Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
81. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/SRD | title=Suriname Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
82. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/ttd-trinidadian-dollar | title=TTD - Trinidadian Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
83. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/TTD | title=Trinidad/Tobago Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sgisland.gs/index.php/%28h%29the_island |title=The island |work=South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands |accessdate=10 May 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625072550/http://www.sgisland.gs/index.php/%28h%29the_island |archivedate=25 June 2014 |df= }}
85. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/usd-us-dollar | title=USD - US Dollar | work=Xe | accessdate=31 December 2013}}
86. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.infobonaire.com/money.html | title=Money and Currency | work=Info Bonaire | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
87. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/USD | title=United States Dollar | work=Oanda | accessdate=1 January 2014}}
88. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.sabatourism.com/generalinfo.html | title=General info | work=Saba Tourism | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
89. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.statiatourism.com/essential_facts.htm#cur | title=Essential Facts | work=Sint Eustatius | accessdate=8 May 2014}}
90. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.turksandcaicostourism.com/quick-facts.html | title=Quick Facts | work=Turks and Caicos Islands | accessdate=17 July 2014}}
91. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/uyu-uruguayan-peso | title=UYU - Uruguayan Peso | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
92. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/UYU | title=Uruguayan Peso | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
93. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.xe.com/currency/vef-venezuelan-bolivar | title=VEF - Venezuelan Bolivar | work=Xe | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
94. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.oanda.com/currency/iso-currency-codes/VEF | title=Venezuelan Bolivar | work=Oanda | accessdate=2 January 2014}}
{{Currences by continent |state=expanded}}

2 : Currency lists|Currencies of the Americas

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