词条 | List of earthquakes in 1905 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| year = 1905 | location_map = Earth | location_map_places ={{Location map~|Earth|mark = Green pog.svg|lat_deg = 29.300|lon_deg = 104.800}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 0.000|lon_deg = 143.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 9.850|lon_deg = -84.680}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 26.000|lon_deg = 96.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -10.000|lon_deg = 168.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -23.000|lon_deg = -176.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -4.000|lon_deg = 149.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -4.000|lon_deg = 149.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 40.200|lon_deg = 29.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -32.000|lon_deg = -171.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -21.000|lon_deg = -70.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = -4.000|lon_deg = 149.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 42.100|lon_deg = 19.600}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 42.000|lon_deg = 132.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 49.500|lon_deg = 97.300}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 43.000|lon_deg = 131.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 29.000|lon_deg = 74.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 43.096|lon_deg = 41.664}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 38.153|lon_deg = 38.645}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 11.000|lon_deg = 123.500}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Yellow pog.svg|lat_deg = 50.000|lon_deg = 180.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 1.000|lon_deg = 123.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 53.000|lon_deg = -178.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = -27.500|lon_deg = -173.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = -10.000|lon_deg = 168.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 50.000|lon_deg = 180.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 32.636|lon_deg = 76.788}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 34.100|lon_deg = 132.500}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = -20.000|lon_deg = -175.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = -20.000|lon_deg = -175.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 37.400|lon_deg = 141.800}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 49.500|lon_deg = 97.300}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 22.000|lon_deg = 143.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 45.000|lon_deg = 143.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 38.636|lon_deg = 15.784}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 55.000|lon_deg = 165.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 39.114|lon_deg = 23.974}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 17.000|lon_deg = -113.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Orange pog.svg|lat_deg = 34.000|lon_deg = 139.000}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Red pog.svg|lat_deg = 49.709|lon_deg = 98.483}}{{Location map~|Earth|mark = Red pog.svg|lat_deg = 49.369|lon_deg = 96.610}} | largest = {{flag|Mongolia}} 2 events reached magnitude 8.3 | deadliest = {{flag|India}} Himachal Pradesh, April 4 (Magnitude 7.9) 19,000 deaths | fatalities = 19,859 | 9.0+ = 0 | 8.0−8.9 = 2 | 7.0−7.9 = 20 | 6.0−6.9 = 20 | 5.0−5.9 = 1 }} This is a list of earthquakes in 1905. Only magnitude 6.0 or greater earthquakes appear on the list. Exceptions to this are earthquakes which have caused death, injury or damage. Events which occurred in remote areas will be excluded from the list as they wouldn't have generated significant media interest. All dates are listed according to UTC time. Several events during the year provided some interest. The most notable was a devastating quake which struck India in April. With 19,000 deaths this was the deadliest quake in the infancy of the 20th Century. Mongolia was shaken during July by a pair of great magnitude 8.3 events which caused no deaths. OverallBy death toll{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}}
By magnitude
Notable eventsJanuary{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = January | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 2 | largest = 7.8 Mw {{flag|Indonesia}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
February{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = February | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 3 | largest = 7.2 Mw {{flag|United States}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
March{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = March | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 3 | 6.0–6.9 = 2 | largest = 7.3 Mw {{flag|New Zealand}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
April{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = April | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 3 | largest = 7.9 Mw {{flag|India}} | deadliest = 7.9 Mw {{flag|India}} 19,000 deaths | fatalities = 19,000 }}{{clear}}
May{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = May | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 0 | 6.0–6.9 = 1 | largest = 6.9 Mw {{flag|Papua New Guinea}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
June{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = June | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 3 | 6.0–6.9 = 1 | largest = 7.1 Mw {{flag|Tonga}} | deadliest = 6.6 Mw {{flag|Albania}} 120 deaths | fatalities = 131 }}{{clear}}
July{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = July | 8.0–8.9 = 2 | 7.0–7.9 = 3 | 6.0–6.9 = 2 | largest = 8.3 Mw {{flag|Mongolia}} 2 events | deadliest = 7.1 Mw {{flag|Japan}} 57 deaths | fatalities = 57 }}{{clear}}
August{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = August | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 0 | 6.0–6.9 = 1 | largest = 6.6 Mw {{flag|China}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
September{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = September | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 3 | 6.0–6.9 = 1 | largest = 7.3 Mw 2 events | deadliest = 7.2 Mw {{flag|Italy}} 557 deaths | fatalities = 557 }}{{clear}}
October{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = October | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 1 | largest = 7.2 Mw {{flag|Japan}} | fatalities = 0 }}{{clear}}
November{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = November | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 0 | 5.0-5.9 = 1 | largest = 7.4 Mw {{flag|Greece}} | deadliest = 5.0 Mw {{flag|China}} 13 deaths | fatalities = 13 }}{{clear}}
December{{Infobox earthquakes in month| month = December | 8.0–8.9 = 0 | 7.0–7.9 = 1 | 6.0–6.9 = 3 | largest = 7.1 Mw {{flag|Mexico}} | deadliest = 6.8 Mw {{flag|Turkey}} 101 deaths | fatalities = 101 }}{{clear}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=January 13, 1905}} {{Earthquakes by year}}{{Earthquakes in 1905}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: COSTA RICA: PUNTARENAS| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=10144&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=January 20, 1905}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=January 22, 1905}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=February 14, 1905}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=February 17, 1905}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=February 19, 1905}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=February 27, 1905}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=March 4, 1905}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=March 4, 1905}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=March 18, 1905}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=March 18, 1905}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=March 22, 1905}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=M 7.9 - Himachal Pradesh, India|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16957848#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=April 4, 1905}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: INDIA: KANGRA| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2709&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=April 4, 1905}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: TURKEY| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2710&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=April 15, 1905}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=April 19, 1905}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=April 26, 1905}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=May 18, 1905}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: ALBANIA: SHKODER| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2715&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=June 1, 1905}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=June 2, 1905}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: JAPAN: AKI| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2717&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=June 2, 1905}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=June 14, 1905}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=June 30, 1905}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 6, 1905}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Tsunami Event: JAPAN: OFF FUKUSHIMA| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2719&t=101650&s=18&d=99,91,95,93&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=July 6, 1905}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 6, 1905}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=M 8.3 - central Mongolia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16957859#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 9, 1905}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 11, 1905}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 11, 1905}} 30. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 14, 1905}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=M 8.3 - western Mongolia|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16957865#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=July 23, 1905}} 32. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=August 25, 1905}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=September 1, 1905}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=M 7.2 - Sicily, Italy|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgem16957871#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=September 8, 1905}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: ITALY: MONTELEONE, TROPEA, MONTE PORO| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2732&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=September 8, 1905}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=September 15, 1905}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=September 26, 1905}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=M 6.4 - Georgia (Sak'art'velo)|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup16957875#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=October 21, 1905}} 39. ^{{cite web|title=On-Line Bulletin 1905|url=http://www.isc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/web-db-v4?request=COMPREHENSIVE&out_format=ISF&bot_lat=&top_lat=&left_lon=&right_lon=&ctr_lat=&ctr_lon=&radius=&max_dist_units=deg&searchshape=GLOBAL&srn=&grn=&start_year=1905&start_month=1&start_day=01&start_time=00%3A00%3A00&end_year=1906&end_month=1&end_day=01&end_time=00%3A00%3A00&min_dep=0&max_dep=800&null_dep=on&min_mag=0&max_mag=9.9&req_mag_type=Any&req_mag_agcy=Any&min_def=0&max_def=9999&null_phs=on&include_magnitudes=on&include_links=on&include_headers=on&include_comments=on|publisher=International Seismological Centre|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=October 24, 1905}} 40. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: CHINA: SICHUAN PROVINCE| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=8109&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=November 8, 1905}} 41. ^{{cite web|title=M 7.4 - Aegean Sea|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup16957878#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=November 8, 1905}} 42. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: GREECE: AEGEAN SEA| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2739&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=November 8, 1905}} 43. ^{{cite web|title=M 6.8 - eastern Turkey|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup603952288#executive|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=December 4, 1905}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: TURKEY: PUTURGE,CELIKHAN,RUMKALE| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=2743&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=December 4, 1905}} 45. ^{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake: PHILIPPINES: W. LUZON ISLAND: TUBURAN| url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/results?eq_0=6245&t=101650&s=13&d=22,26,13,12&nd=display|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center| accessdate=November 17, 2015 |date=December 8, 1905}} 46. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=December 10, 1905}} 47. ^{{cite web|title=Centennial Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/data/centennial/centennial_Y2K.CAT|publisher=United States Geological Survey|accessdate=November 17, 2015|date=December 17, 1905}} 3 : Lists of earthquakes by year|1905 earthquakes|Lists of 20th-century earthquakes |
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