词条 | Sewerby Hall |
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Sewerby Hall (also known as Sewerby House) is a Grade I listed Georgian country house set in {{convert|50|acre|ha}} of landscaped gardens in the village of Sewerby, {{convert|2|mi|km}} from the seaside town of Bridlington in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. The main block was built circa 1714, incorporating some older work, in 3 storeys in brick with a seven window frontage. In 1808, 2-storey bow fronted wings and a semi-circular Doric portico were added and the whole building painted to resemble stone. The wings were later raised to 3 storeys.[1] HistoryJohn Greame, son of Robert Greame, was the first of the Greame family to live at the old manor house at Sewerby. He had become quite wealthy on the death of his father in 1708 and bought the estate from Elizabeth Carleill, the last of the previous family to own the property.[2] He built the present Sewerby Hall between 1714–1720,[3] replacing the manor house which had existed on the site for many years. John died in 1746 at the age of 83. His son John Greame II died childless in 1798 at the age of 98, and his widow Alicia Maria (née Spencer) stayed on at the hall until her own death in 1812. It then passed to a nephew, a third John Greame, who had married an heiress, Sarah Yarburgh of Heslington Hall, York. Sarah had died young and John Greame III had remarried and moved with his second wife to live in Sewerby Hall with his Aunt Almary.[2] He commissioned a number of alterations including the addition of a portico in 1808. On his death in 1841 ownership passed to his eldest son Yarburgh Greame, who also took the surname Yarburgh on inheriting his mother's estate at Heslington. Yarburgh made many improvements to the house and gardens at Sewerby, including a large conservatory called the Orangery in the mid 19th century, a clock tower in 1847, and finally a gatehouse in 1848. He also built a church and a school, designed by Sir Gilbert Scott, on the edge of the estate. He died in 1876 at the age of 70 and the estate went to his sister Alicia Maria, the wife of George Lloyd of Stockton Hall, at Stockton-on-the-Forest, York, and afterwards to their younger son, the Revd Yarburgh Gamaliel Lloyd, a Lincolnshire vicar. He changed his name to Lloyd-Greame and his son, Colonel Yarburgh George Lloyd-Greame, inherited in 1890. The Colonel's elder son, also Yarburgh Lloyd-Greame, sold the house and part of the estate to Bridlington Corporation in 1934.[2] In 1936, the hall and park was opened to the public with a ceremony on 1 June by aviator Amy Johnson.[4][5] During the Second World War, the Royal Air Force used the house as a hospital and convalescent home for the RAF bases in the area.[6] In May 2012 plans for a £2.6 million restoration project moved forward with a £949,000 grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund with the work expected to take 30 months.[7][8] The first phase of the project (new offices, classrooms and a shop), was started in November 2012[9] and was completed in August 2013.[10] The second phase to restore the interior of the hall was started in September 2013.[11] The restoration work was completed by August 2014.[12] AttractionsToday, Sewerby Hall is a major tourist attraction in the East Riding of Yorkshire, attracting over 150,000 visitors a year. The hall now houses the Museum of East Yorkshire, including a room dedicated to Amy Johnson, and the Coastguard Museum.[13] The grounds of the hall are home to a small zoo and aviary as well as an 18-hole putting green, 9-hole Pitch and putt and various gardens. As well as tourist activities, the hall also hosts many local community events. The home ground of Sewerby Cricket Club is situated within the grounds, near the cliff top. References1. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-166075-sewerby-house-bridlington-| title = Sewerby House, Bridlington|publisher= British Listed Buildings|accessdate = 16 March 2013}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web | url = http://www.eastriding.gov.uk/sewerby/hall/history.html| title = Sewerby Hall and Gardens:History of Sewerby Hall|accessdate = 16 March 2013}} 3. ^{{cite news|url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-17176290 | title = Project to restore Bridlington's Sewerby Hall to 1900 era | date = 27 February 2012 | accessdate = 14 May 2012 | work = BBC News | publisher = BBC }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bridlingtonfreepress.co.uk/bygone-bridlington/Sewerby-Hall-and-Gardens-.1346448.jp|title=Sewerby Hall and Gardens|date=13 February 2006|work=Bridlington Free Press|publisher=Johnston Press Digital Publishing|accessdate=29 November 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20070626095613/http://www.bridlingtonfreepress.co.uk/bygone-bridlington/Sewerby-Hall-and-Gardens-.1346448.jp|archivedate=26 June 2007|df=}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=News in Brief|work= Times |location=London, England|date= 2 June 1936|page= 14}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Sewerby Hall park and garden Statement of Significance |url=http://www.yorkshiregardenstrust.org.uk/sites/yorkshiregardenstrust.org.uk/files/documents/sewerby_hall_statement_of_significance.pdf |website=yorkshiregardenstrust.org.uk |accessdate=14 March 2019 |page=2 |format=PDF}} 7. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.thisishullandeastriding.co.uk/real-Upstairs-Downstairs-Sewerby-Hall-gets-950k/story-16021240-detail/story.html | archive-url = https://archive.is/20120914090301/http://www.thisishullandeastriding.co.uk/real-Upstairs-Downstairs-Sewerby-Hall-gets-950k/story-16021240-detail/story.html | dead-url = yes | archive-date = 14 September 2012 | title = The real Upstairs, Downstairs: Sewerby Hall gets £950k grant for restoration | date = 8 May 2012 | accessdate = 14 May 2012 | work = This is Hull and East Riding }} 8. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.scarborougheveningnews.co.uk/news/environment/cash-boost-for-hall-restoration-1-4525137 | title = Cash boost for hall restoration | date = 8 May 2012 | accessdate = 14 May 2012 | work = Scarborough Evening News }} 9. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-20226710|title=Bridlington's Sewerby Hall £2.6m restoration begins|date=7 November 2012|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=12 October 2013}} 10. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-23722441|title=First phase of Sewerby Hall restoration scheme completed|date=16 August 2013|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=12 October 2013}} 11. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-23925994|title=Final phase of Sewerby Hall restoration work starts|date=2 September 2013|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=12 October 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-28723106|title=Bridlington's Sewerby Hall £2.6m restoration completed|date=9 August 2014|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=10 August 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.solarnavigator.net/coastguard.htm|title=Coastguard|publisher=Solar Navigator|accessdate=29 November 2009}} External links{{Commons category|Sewerby Hall}}
12 : Country houses in the East Riding of Yorkshire|Grade I listed houses|Grade I listed buildings in the East Riding of Yorkshire|Houses completed in 1720|Art museums and galleries in the East Riding of Yorkshire|History museums in the East Riding of Yorkshire|Zoos in England|Aviaries|Museums in the East Riding of Yorkshire|Gardens in the East Riding of Yorkshire|Bridlington|1720 establishments in England |
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