This is a list of the heads of state of Montenegro, from the establishment of the Prince-Bishopric of Montenegro to the present day.
Prince-Bishop | Reign | Claim |
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{{Abbr|No.|Number PortraitName (Birth–Death) Reign start Reign end Duration | | | | | |
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1 | Danilo I Данило I (1670–1735) July 1696 | 11 January 1735 | 38 years, 6 months | Founder of the House of Petrović-Njegoš | |
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2 | Sava II Сава II (1702–1782) 11 January 1735 | 9 March 1782 | 1735|1|11|1782|3|9}} | Relative of Danilo I Ruled jointly with Vasilije III from 1750 until 10 March 1766 | |
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3 | Vasilije III Василије III (1709–1766) 1750 | 10 March 1766 | {{n/a}} | Relative of Danilo I and Sava II Ruled jointly with Sava II | |
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4 | Petar I Петар I (1747–1830) March 1782 | 30 October 1830 | 48 years, 7 months | Relative of Sava II and Vasilije III | |
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5 | Petar II Петар II (1813–1851) 30 October 1830 | 31 October 1851 | 1830|10|30|1851|10|31}} | Relative of Petar I | |
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6 | Danilo II Данило II (1826–1860) 1851 | 13 March 1852 | {{n/a}} | Relative of Petar II | |
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Head of State | Term of office | Duration | Political party |
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{{Abbr|No.|Number PortraitName (Birth–Death) Election Took office Left office | | | | | |
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President of the Anti-Fascist Council of People's Liberation of Montenegro and the Boka |
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1 | Nikola Miljanić Никола Миљанић (1892–1957) — | 15 November 1943 | 13 July 1944 | 1943|11|15|1944|7|13}} | Communist Party of Montenegro | |
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President of the Montenegrin Anti-Fascist Assembly of People's Liberation |
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1 | Nikola Miljanić Никола Миљанић (1892–1957) — | 13 July 1944 | 21 November 1946 | 1944|7|13|1946|11|21}} | Communist Party of Montenegro | |
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President of the Presidium of the Constitutional Assembly |
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1 | Miloš Rašović Милош Рашовић — | 21 November 1946 | 1 January 1947 | 1946|11|21|1947|1|1}} | Communist Party of Montenegro | |
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President of the Presidium of the People's Assembly |
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1 | Miloš Rašović Милош Рашовић — | 1 January 1947 | 6 November 1950 | 1947|1|1|1950|11|6}} | Communist Party of Montenegro | |
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2 | Nikola Kovačević Никола Ковачевић (1890–1967) — | 6 November 1950 | 4 February 1953 | 1950|11|6|1953|2|4}} | | {{small>renamed in 1952 to}} League of Communists of Montenegro |
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President of the People's Assembly |
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1 | Nikola Kovačević Никола Ковачевић (1890–1967) — | 4 February 1953 | 15 December 1953 | 1953|2|4|1953|12|15}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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2 | Blažo Jovanović Блажо Јовановић (1907–1976) — | 15 December 1953 | 12 July 1962 | 1953|12|15|1962|7|12}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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3 | Filip Bajković Филип Бајковић (1910–1985) — | 12 July 1962 | 5 May 1963 | 1962|7|12|1963|5|5}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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4 | Andrija Mugoša Андрија Мугоша (1910–2006) — | 5 May 1963 | 5 May 1967 | 1963|5|5|1967|5|5}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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5 | Veljko Milatović Вељко Милатовић (1921–2004) — | 5 May 1967 | 6 October 1969 | 1967|5|5|1969|10|6}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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6 | Vidoje Žarković Видоје Жарковић (1927–2000) — | 6 October 1969 | 1 April 1974 | 1969|10|6|1974|4|1}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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— | Budislav Šoškić Будислав Шошкић (1925–1979) — | 1 April 1974 | 5 April 1974 | 1974|4|1|1974|4|5}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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President of the Presidency |
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1 | Veljko Milatović Вељко Милатовић (1921–2004) — | 5 April 1974 | 7 May 1982 | 1974|4|5|1982|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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2 | Veselin Đuranović Веселин Ђурановић (1925–1997) — | 7 May 1982 | 7 May 1983 | 1982|5|7|1983|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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3 | Marko Orlandić Марко Орландић (born 1930) — | 7 May 1983 | 7 May 1984 | 1983|5|7|1984|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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4 | Miodrag Vlahović Миодраг Влаховић — | 7 May 1984 | 7 May 1985 | 1984|5|7|1985|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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5 | Branislav Šoškić Бранислав Шошкић (born 1922) — | 7 May 1985 | 7 May 1986 | 1985|5|7|1986|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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6 | Radivoje Brajović Радивоје Брајовић (born 1935) — | 7 May 1986 | 7 May 1988 | 1986|5|7|1988|5|7}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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7 | Božina Ivanović Божина Ивановић (1931–2002) — | 7 May 1988 | 13 January 1989 (Deposed) | 1988|5|7|1989|1|13}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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— | Slobodan Simović Слободан Симовић — | 13 January 1989 | 17 March 1989 | 1989|1|13|1989|3|17}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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8 | Branko Kostić Бранко Костић (born 1939) — | 17 March 1989 | 23 December 1990 | 1989|3|17|1990|12|23}} | League of Communists of Montenegro | |
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President of the Republic |
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1 | | Momir Bulatović Момир Булатовић (born 1956)1990 | 23 December 1990 | 28 April 1992 | {{age in years and days|1990|12|23|1992|4|28}} | League of Communists of Montenegro (1990–1991) | |
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| Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro (1991–1992) |
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1. ^In exile from 15 January 1916, due to the Montenegrin Campaign