“List of highest railways by country”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

This is a list of the highest railways by country. It includes the name of the railway, its highest point and highest elevation and its opening year.

Country

Railway line

Highest point

Highest elevation

Opened

China}}

Xining-Golmud-Lhasa

Tanggula

5068|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[1]^[2]

2006

Peru}}

Lima-Huancayo

Ticlio

4829|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[3]^[4]

1893

Bolivia}}

Rio Mulatos-Potosí

Cóndor

4786|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

USA}}

Manitou and Pike's Peak Railway

Pikes Peak Summit

4301|m|abbr=on|0}}^[5]

1891

Ecuador}}

Quito-Guayaquil

Urbina

{{convert|3609|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}^[6]

1908

Switzerland}}

Jungfraubahn

Jungfraujoch

3454|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[7]

1912

Germany}}

Bavarian Zugspitze Railway

Schneefernerhaus

2650|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1930

Taiwan}}

Alishan Forest Railway

Chushan

2451|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1986

France}}

Tramway du Mont-Blanc^[8]

Nid d'aigle de Bionnassay

2380|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1909

India}}

Darjeeling Himalayan Railway

Ghum

2257|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[9]

1880

Spain}}

Vall de Núria

Vall de Núria Rack Railway

1968|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1931

Australia}}

Skitube

Bullock Terminal

1905|m|abbr=on|0}}

1987

Sri Lanka}}

Main Line (Sri Lanka)

Pattipola

1892|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[10]^[11]

1894

Austria}}

Schneeberg Railway

Hochschneeberg

1792|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1897

Italy}}

Brenner Line

Brenner

1371|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1867

Japan}}

Koumi Line

Nobeyama

1346|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1935

Canada}}

Canadian Pacific Railway Mountain Subdivision

Rogers Pass

1330|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}

1889

Bulgaria}}

Septemvri-Dobrinishte narrow gauge line

Avramovo

1267|m|abbr=on|0}}

1939

Norway}}

Bergen Line

Finse

1222|m|ft|abbr=on|0}}^[12]

1908

United Kingdom}}

Snowdon Mountain Railway

Snowdon Summit

1065|m|abbr=on|0}}

1896

Czech Republic}}

Strakonice-Volary line

Kubova Huť

995|m|abbr=on|0}}

1893

South Korea}}

Taebaek Line

Chujeon

855|m|abbr=on|0}}^[13]

1973

New Zealand}}

North Island Main Trunk

Waiouru

832|m|abbr=on|0}}

1908

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.chinatibettrain.com/sceneryplatform.htm| title=Qinghai-Tibet Railway Scenery| work=China Tibet Train| author=China Railways| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
2. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.tibet.ca/en/newsroom/wtn/archive/old?y=2005&m=7&p=28_6| title=World's highest railway station enters key construction period| date=July 28, 2005| work=Canada Tibet Committee| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
3. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.wanderlust.co.uk/magazine/articles/destinations/a-train-journey-through-the-peruvian-andes?page=all| title=A train journey through the Peruvian Andes| work=Wanderlust| author=Bennett, Suzy| date=October 2003| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
4. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.incasdelperu.com/our-train-the-highest-in-the-world| title=Our Train - The Highest in the World| work=Incas del Peru| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
5. ^{{cite web| url=http://cograilway.com/alongroute.htm| title=Along The Route| work=Pikes Peak Cog Railway| author=Manitou & Pike's Peak Cog Railway| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://trenecuador.com/es/expediciones/tren-del-hielo-ii/|title=Tren del Hielo II|work=Tren Ecuador|author=Tren Ecuador|accessdate=September 3, 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.jungfrau.ch/en/tourism/places-to-visit/| title=Jungfraujoch - Top of Europe| work=Jungfrau Ski Region| author=Jungfraubahnen| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
8. ^ http://www.compagniedumontblanc.fr/fr/presentation-des-sites/tramway-du-mont-blanc
9. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.go2india.in/wb/toy-train.php| title=Toy train from NJP to Darjeeling| work=Go2India.in| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
10. ^{{cite web| url=http://podimenike.blogspot.com/2012/08/high-altitude-train-stations.html| title=Top 10 highest train stations in Sri Lanka| work=Train Journey to the Green Zone in Sri Lanka| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
11. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.sarisara.com/railway_to_Badulla/pattipola.php| title=Pattipola Railway Station of Sri Lanka| work=SariSara Sri Lanka| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
12. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.camscape.com/blog/finse-railway-station-webcam-the-highest-station-in-norway/| title=Finse Railway Station Webcam – The Highest Station in Norway| date=October 13, 2012| work=Camscape| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}
13. ^{{cite web| url=http://english.visitkorea.or.kr/enu/SI/SI_EN_3_1_1_1.jsp?cid=1057656| title=Chujeon Station| work=Visit Korea| author=Korea Tourism Organization| accessdate=December 6, 2012| }}

4 : Lists of railway lines|Construction records|Lists of highest points|Extreme points by country

See also

References