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词条 List of Inghamite chapels
释义

  1. References

The following is a list of Inghamite chapels, churches and meeting houses built by followers of Benjamin Ingham, an evangelist from Ossett, Yorkshire.

In the middle of the 18th century, Ingham founded a number of Non-conformist Christian societies, chiefly in the Pennine areas of Lancashire and Yorkshire. These 'societies' formed the basis of local congregations which met in chapels as their place of worship. Less commonly some are referred to as churches, or meeting houses. Many of these chapels were funded and built new for this purpose by benefactors in the Inghamite societies. At the height of their popularity around 100 Inghamite Chapels are believed to have existed,{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} including one in Ontario, Canada.

Following the death of their founder, congregations gradually declined: the number of active chapels had reduced to 16 chapels in 1814,{{citation needed|date=September 2012}} seven chapels in 1918, and only two surviving into the 21st century (these being at Wheatley Lane and Salterforth).

The following list is based chiefly on that given in a 1958 book by Robert Walker Thomson,[1] which in turn quotes from an older source.[2] Supporting information is also drawn from P.J.Oates' book.[3] Chapels and meeting houses which had closed before 1813 are not included.

Location (with OS GRID REF) Opened / Closed Notes
Lancashire
{{gbmaprim>SD897403|SD 897 403}} 1760s / 1840sLocated off Keighley Road to the east of the cemetery. Later becoming a school, now two cottages.
{{gbmaprim>SD890400|SD 890 400}}1826 / 1908Was originally a Baptist chapel (1788/1826). After life as an Inghamite chapel it was sold to the Pentecostal Church (1908)
Ludgate Circus, Colne1908 / 1951Replaced the chapel at Colne Lane
West Street, Colne1951 / 1976Replaced the chapel at Ludgate Circus
{{gbmaprim>SD905401|SD 905 401}}1900 / 1993Formed by a breakaway congregation from Winewall Inghamite Chapel following a disagreement. Building was closed in 1993 and demolished in 1996 to be replaced with new houses.
Haslingden1803 / before 1851(Room only in Pleasant Street)
Russell Street, Nelson1886 / 1957Building sold to Salvation Army in 1957 becoming the Salvation Army Citadel
{{gbmaprim>SD761479|SD 761 479}}1754 / 1837(formerly in West Riding of Yorkshire). Subsequently used by the Methodists 1844 - 1863.
Wheatley Lane, Fence, Burnley {{gbmaprim>SD838384|SD 838 384}}1750 / openThe largest chapel remaining by 1814. Now one of the last two chapels still open. It is a member of the Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches
{{gbmaprim>SD911398|SD 911 398}}1752 / 2001 A second chapel was built in 1860, original then becoming a day school. After storm damage the later chapel was demolished in 1979, and the first chapel was part converted back to its original usage. Last service held September 1998. Permanently closed 2001.[4] Now residential flats. Large graveyard still exists at rear.
Nottinghamshire
Bulwell, nr Nottingham1803 / 1817Established by members from St Mary's Gate chapel. Unlikely a building ever existed
St Mary's Gate Chapel, Nottingham1800 / 1844Built at the lower end of St Mary's Gate on the west side. No trace of church exists today
Westmorland
{{gbmaprim>NY719151|NY 719 151}}1757 / 1837Located on a hill top 2 miles west of Warcop. Only an Inghamite chapel up to 1813, then becoming Congregational.Now a barn
Bankfield Road, Kendal {{gbmaprim>SD511924|SD 511 924}}1844 / 1971Known as "Pear Tree" Inghamite Chapel, named after Pear Tree Barn where meetings were held from 1757 until the new chapel was built in 1844. Chapel converted into housing in 1985
'Yorkshire (West Riding)
Cowgill, Dentdale1754 / 1830sProbably ceased holding meetings late 1770s
{{gbmaprim>SD832539|SD 832 539}}1839 / 1850s
Duke Street, Leeds1788 / 1853
OssettChapel building was possibly in Back Lane
Earby Road, Salterforth {{gbmaprim>SD890455|SD 890 455}}1754 / openNew / rebuilt chapel opened in 1932
Stansfield, Halifax1787 / 1867Location uncertain either Blind Lane or Ferney Lee Road, just off Burnley Road
Chapel Street, Tadcaster1814 / ?Chapel possibly rebuilt 1840
{{gbmaprim>SD707685|SD 707 685}}1757 / 1820sNow used as a barn at Oaklands Farm off the Clapham to Bentham road
Blind Lane, Todmorden1787 / ?. Actually at bottom of Ferney Lee Rd. Now private house named Fern House.
Tosside
Wibsey, nr Bradford1758 / c1820s
Yorkshire (East Riding)
Howden, nr Goole1788 / 1850Sold to the Wesleyan church in 1850. Demolished late 20th century
Canada
Farringdon, Brantford, Ontario1839 /Founded by members from Pear Tree Chapel, Kendal

References

1. ^{{cite book| page= 94| last=Thomson | first=Robert Walker | title=Benjamin Ingham (The Yorkshire Evangelist) and The Inghamites | publisher= Kendal |year=1958| oclc= 55094186}}
2. ^Historical Sketches of the Inghamite and Old Scots Independent Churches, 1813
3. ^{{cite book |last=Oates |first=P.J. |title=My Ancestors Were Inghamites|year=2003|publisher=Society of Genealogists Enterprises Ltd |location=London|isbn=1-903462-77-0}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/135030 |title=Inghamite church, Winewall, near Colne, Lancashire |publisher=Geograph Britain and Ireland |accessdate=28 December 2014}}

3 : Lists of religious buildings and structures in England|Chapels in England|Chapels in Canada

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