词条 | List of international cricket five-wicket hauls by Graham McKenzie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
In cricket, a five-wicket haul (also known as a "five–for" or "fifer")[1] refers to a bowler taking five or more wickets in a single innings. This is regarded as a notable achievement,[2] and as of August 2014 only 23 bowlers have taken at least 20 five-wicket hauls at international level in their cricketing careers.[3] Graham Douglas McKenzie (born 24 June 1941) is an Australian cricketer who played for Western Australia (1960–74), Leicestershire (1969–75), Transvaal (1979–80) and Australia (1961-71) and was a Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1965. He succeeded Alan Davidson as Australia's premier fast bowler and was in turn succeeded by Dennis Lillee, playing with both at either end of his career. McKenzie was particularly noted for his muscular physique (hence his nickname) and ability to take wickets on good batting tracks. His father Eric McKenzie and uncle Douglas McKenzie played cricket for Western Australia and Garth was chosen for the Ashes tour of England in 1961 aged only 19. He made his debut in the Second Test at Lord's cricket ground, where his 5/37 (including the last three wickets in 12 balls) wrapped up the England innings to give Australia a 5 wicket victory.[4]1964 saw McKenzie’s made his second Ashes tour of England. He led the attack as Australia retained the Ashes. His 29 wickets in five Tests equalled the highest obtained for Australia in England by Clarrie Grimmett in 1930. He took 21 wickets when Australia visited India and Pakistan on the return journey to Australia. Another seven wickets in a one off Test against Pakistan in Melbourne in December established a new record for the number of Test wickets in the space of one year; from 11 December 1963 to 8 December 1964 he took 73 wickets in fifteen Tests. This surpassed Maurice Tate's 65 wickets in 1924–25. In this period, he became the youngest bowler to reach 100 wickets, at the age of 23 and 162 days, 139 days younger than A.L. Valentine. He was named as one of the Wisden Cricketers of the Year in 1965, the first Western Australian born recipient.[5] He toured South Africa in 1966–67 and in 1967–68 was dropped for the final two Tests after taking his only ten wicket match haul against India. In 1968, McKenzie became a full-time cricketer, believing that it would offer him the best chance of financial security. At the time the Australian Cricket Board regarded its players as amateurs and paid them accordingly. McKenzie joined Leicestershire, captained until 1968 by the Western Australian skipper and former England Test stalwart Tony Lock. He took over four hundred wickets for the county and was instrumental in its four One Day Cricket trophies in the early 1970s and winning their first County Championship in 1975.[6] In 1968-69 he took 30 wickets (25.26) against the visiting West Indies and at 27 became the youngest man to take 200 Test wickets, a record since beaten. Another 21 wickets (21.00) came on the Indian tour of 1968-69, but when the Australian team proceeded to South Africa his form slumped (1/333 in four Tests) and they were whitewashed. It led to suspicions that he had contracted hepatitis. He played in the first four Tests of the 1970-71 Ashes series against England, taking 4/66 in the Second Test at Perth, the first played at the WACA Ground and 2-22 in the first ever One Day International at Melbourne. In the Fourth Test at Sydney McKenzie retired hurt after being hit in the face by a bouncer from John Snow as the England fast bowler took 7-40 in England's 299 run victory.[7] He recovered sufficiently to break Geoff Boycott's forearm in a tour match just before the vital Seventh Test,[8] but was not recalled and was left stranded on 246 Test wickets, two short of Richie Benaud's Australian record. He was only 29 years old. In his 60 Tests McKenzie took 5 wickets in an innings 16 times, and 10 in a match three times.[9] McKenzie only played one One Day International, the first ODI against England in 1971, in which he took 2/22.[10] Key
Test five-wicket hauls
Test ten-wicket hauls
References1. ^{{Cite web | url = http://sport.scotsman.com/sport/Swinging-it-for-the-Auld.4398695.jp | work = The Scotsman | accessdate =23 October 2013|date=17 August 2008|title = Swinging it for the Auld Enemy – An interview with Ryan Sidebottom| quote=... I'd rather take fifers (five wickets) for England ...}} {{International cricket five-wicket hauls}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Australia}}2. ^{{cite book|last=Pervez|first=M. A.|title=A Dictionary of Cricket|publisher=Orient Blackswan |year=2001|page=31|isbn=978-81-7370-184-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VwYsHe-F-IUC&pg=PA31#v=onepage&q=&f=false |accessdate=23 October 2013}} 3. ^{{Cite web | url = http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/records/283825.html | title = Records / Combined Test, ODI and T20I records / Bowling records / Most five-wickets-in-an-innings in a career | accessdate=16 October 2014|publisher=ESPNcricinfo }} 4. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62894.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v England at Lord's, 22-26 June 1961|accessdate=5 November 2014|publisher=ESPNcricinfo }} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/154555.html|title=Cricketer of the Year 1965 - Graham McKenzie|accessdate=5 November 2014|publisher=ESPNcricinfo }} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cricketarchive.co.uk/Archive/Players/1/1152/1152.html|title=Cricket Archive - Garth McKenzie|accessdate=5 November 2014|publisher=Cricket Archive}} 7. ^p101, John Snow, Cricket Rebel, Hamlyn, 1976 8. ^p104, John Snow, Cricket Rebel, Hamlyn, 1976 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/player/6576.html?class=1;template=results;type=bowling;view=innings|title=Bowling records / Tests / Graham McKenzie|accessdate=5 November 2014|publisher=ESPNcricinfo }} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/64148.html|title=Only ODI: Australia v England at MCG, 5 January 1971|accessdate=5 November 2014|publisher=ESPNcricinfo }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62924.html|title=4th Test: Australia v England at Adelaide, 25-30 January 1963|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=5 November 2014}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62947.html|title=1st Test: Australia v England at Trent Bridge, 4-9 June 1964|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=5 November 2014}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62950.html|title=4th Test: Australia v England at Old Trafford, 23-28 July 1964|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=6 November 2014}} 14. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62952.html|title=1st Test: Australia v India at Madras, 2-7 October 1964|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=6 November 2014}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62955.html|title=Only Test: Australia v Pakistan at Karachi, 24-29 October 1964|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=12 November 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62973.html|title=5th Test: Australia v West Indies at Port of Spain, 14-17 May 1965|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=12 November 2014}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62984.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v England at Melbourne, 30 December 1965-4 January 1966|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=12 November 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62986.html|title=4th Test: Australia v England at Adelaide, 28 January-1 February 1966|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=12 November 2014}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/62999.html|title=1st Test: Australia v South Africa at Johannesburg, 23-28 December 1966|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63000.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v South Africa at Cape Town, 31 December 1966-5 January 1967|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63000.html|title=5th Test: Australia v South Africa at Port Elizabeth, 24-28 February 1967|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 22. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63011.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v India at Melbourne, 30 December 1967-3 January 1968|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 23. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63029.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v West Indies at Melbourne, 26-30 December 1968|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63051.html|title=2nd Test: Australia v India at Bombay, 4-9 November 1969|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/63054.html|title=4th Test: Australia v India at Calcutta, 12-16 December 1969|publisher=ESPNcricinfo |accessdate=13 November 2014}} 2 : Australian cricket lists|Lists of international cricket five-wicket hauls by player |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。