“List of lighthouses in California”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

List of lighthouses in California

释义

Notable Faux Lighthouse
Notes
References

There are several lighthouses in the U.S. state of California, including a few listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Lighthouse Friends (California)

Name	Image	Location	Coordinates	Year first lit	Automated	Year deactivated	Current Lens
Alcatraz Island Light	San Francisco (Alcatraz Island)	37\|49\|34.5\|N\|122\|25\|19.8\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1854 (First) 1909 (Current)	1963	Active	DCB-24	214 {{convert\|214\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Anacapa Island Light	Anacapa Island	34.015827\|N\|119.359548\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1912 (First) 1932 (Current)	1967^[1]	Active	DCB-24	277 {{convert\|277\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Ano Nuevo Light	Año Nuevo Island	37.1083\|-122.3378\|type:isle_region:US-CA}} (Island coordinates)	1890 (First) 1914 (Last)	Never	1948 (Cut down in 1976)	None	{{Unknown}}
Ballast Point Light	San Diego (Point Loma)	32\|41\|11.0\|N\|117\|13\|57.0\|W\|display=inline}}	1890	Never	1960{{Ref\|NoteA\|A}} (Demolished)	None	{{Unknown}}
Battery Point Light	Crescent City	41.744094\|N\|124.203099\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1856	1953	Active (Inactive: 1965-1982)	375mm	077 {{convert\|77\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Cape Mendocino Light	Shelter Cove	40\|26\|23.66\|N\|124\|24\|21.71\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1868	1951	1971{{Ref\|NoteB\|B}} (Replaced)	None	422 {{convert\|422\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Carquinez Strait Light	Vallejo	38.067816\|N\|122.213832\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1910	Never	1951 (Replaced by beacon)	None	056 {{convert\|56\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
East Brother Island Light	Richmond	37.963233\|N\|122.433643\|W\|region:US-CA_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1874	1969	Active	FA 251	061 {{convert\|61\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Farallon Island Light	San Francisco (Farallon Islands)	37.698966\|N\|123.001651\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1856	1972	Active	VRB-25	358 {{convert\|358\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Fort Point Light	San Francisco	37\|48\|38\|N\|122\|28\|38.4\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1855 (First) 1864 (Current)	Never	1934 (Replaced by bridge)	None	110 {{convert\|110\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Humboldt Harbor Light	Eureka (Humboldt Bay	40\|46\|7.1\|N\|124\|13\|15.7\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1856	Never	1892 (Collapsed in 1933)	None	045 {{convert\|45\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Lime Point Light	San Francisco	37.825447\|N\|122.478321\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1900	1961	Active	None	020 {{convert\|20\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Lions Lighthouse for Sight	Long Beach	33.7602334\|N\|118.1941101\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	2000^[2]	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}	065.62 {{convert\|65.62\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}^[2]
Long Beach Light	Long Beach (Port of Long Beach)	33.723237\|-118.186821\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1949	Always	Active	{{Unknown}}	050 {{convert\|50\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Los Angeles Harbor Light	Los Angeles (Port of Los Angeles)	33.70857\|-118.25160\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1913	1973	Active	DCB-24	073 {{convert\|73\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Mare Island Light	Vallejo (Mare Island)	38.074834\|-122.250464\|display=inline}}	1873	Never	1917 (Demolished in the 1930s)	None	076 {{convert\|76\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Mile Rocks Light	San Francisco	37.792765\|-122.510366\|display=inline}}	1906	1966	Active	DCB-24	049 {{convert\|49\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Oakland Harbor Light	Oakland	37.781335\|-122.243817\|display=inline}}	1890 (First) 1903 (Last)	Never	1966{{Ref\|NoteC\|C}}	None	{{Unknown}}
Parkers' Lighthouse	Long Beach	33.7598744\|N\|118.1920629\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}
Piedras Blancas Light	San Simeon	35\|39\|56.3\|N\|121\|17\|03.6\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1875	1975	Active	VRB-25	142 {{convert\|142\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Pigeon Point Light	Half Moon Bay	37\|10\|54.3\|N\|122\|23\|38.1\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1872	1974	Active	DCB-24	148 {{convert\|148\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Arena Light	Point Arena	38\|57\|17.1\|N\|123\|44\|25.8\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1870 (First) 1908 (Current)	1977	Active	DCB-224	155 {{convert\|155\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Arguello Light	Lompoc (Point Arguello)	34\|34\|37.4\|N\|120\|38\|49.9\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1901 (First) 1934 (Last)	1934	1967{{Ref\|NoteD\|D}}	None	124 {{convert\|124\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Blunt Light	San Francisco (Angel Island)	37\|51\|11.64\|N\|122\|25\|9.25\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1915 (First) 1956 (Current)	1976	Active	{{Unknown}}	060 {{convert\|60\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Bonita Light	San Francisco (Point Bonita)	37.815614\|N\|122.529578\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1855 (First) 1877 (Current)	1980	Active	Second-order Fresnel	124 {{convert\|124\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Cabrillo Light	Caspar	39\|20\|54.97\|N\|123\|49\|34.02\|W\|region:US-CA_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1909	1973	Active	Third-order Fresnel	081 {{convert\|81\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Conception Light	Lompoc (Point Conception)	34\|26\|55.51\|N\|120\|28\|14.71\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1856 (First) 1882 (Current)	1973	Active	VRB-25	133 {{convert\|133\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Diablo Light	San Francisco (Golden Gate)	37.820171\|N\|122.499423\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1923	Always	Active	{{Unknown}}	{{Unknown}}
Point Fermin Light	Los Angeles (San Pedro)	33.705420\|N\|118.293649\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1874	Never	1942	None	120 {{convert\|120\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Hueneme Light	Port Hueneme	34.145176\|N\|119.210019\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1874 (First) 1941 (Current)	1972	Active	LED	052 {{convert\|52\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Knox Light	San Francisco	{{n/a}}	1900	{{Unknown}}	1963 (Demolished)	None	{{Unknown}}
Point Loma Light (old)	San Diego (Point Loma)	32.671983\|N\|117.240938\|W\|display=inline}}	1855{{Ref\|NoteE\|E}}	Never	1891	Third-order Fresnel (Deactivated)	462 {{convert\|462\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Loma Light (new)	San Diego (Point Loma)	32.665071\|N\|117.242621\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1891	1973	Active	VLB-44	088 {{convert\|88\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Montara Light	Montara	37.536503\|N\|122.519311\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1900 (First) 1928 (Current)	1970	Active	FA 251	070 {{convert\|70\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Pinos Light	Pacific Grove	36.633389\|N\|121.933783\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1855	1975	Active	Third-order Fresnel	089 {{convert\|89\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Reyes Light	Point Reyes Station (Point Reyes)	37.995621\|-123.023215\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1870	1975	Active	First-order Fresnel	265 {{convert\|265\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point San Luis Light	Avila Beach	35.160362\|N\|120.760882\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1890	1974	1975{{Ref\|NoteD\|D}}	None	116 {{convert\|116\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Sur Light	Carmel-by-the-Sea	36\|18\|22.79\|N\|121\|54\|05.36\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1889	1972	Active	DCB-224	270 {{convert\|270\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Point Vicente Light	Rancho Palos Verdes	33.741867\|N\|118.410738\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1926	1973	Active	Third-order Fresnel	155 {{convert\|155\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Punta Gorda Light	Fortuna	40.249433\|N\|124.350220\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1912	Never	1951	None	{{Unknown}}
Roe Island Light	Roe Island	38.067856\|-122.028166\|display=inline,title}}	1891	Never	1945 (Later destroyed)	None	041 {{convert\|41\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Rubicon Point Light	South Lake Tahoe	38\|59\|45\|N\|120\|05\|41\|W\|display=inline}}	1919	Never	1921	None	200 {{convert\|200\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Santa Barbara Light	Santa Barbara	34.396320\|N\|119.722625\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1856 (First) 1928 (Current)	1928	Active	{{Unknown}}	142 {{convert\|142\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Santa Cruz Light	Santa Cruz	36\|57\|05.34\|N\|122\|01\|36.36\|W\|region:US-CA_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1870 (First) 1967 (Current)	1941	Active?	{{Unknown}}	060 {{convert\|60\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Santa Cruz Breakwater Light	Santa Cruz (Santa Cruz harbor)	36\|57\|38.5\|N\|122\|00\|08.0\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1964 (First) 2002 (Current)	Always	Active	{{Unknown}}	060 {{convert\|60\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Southampton Shoal Light	San Francisco Bay	37\|52\|54.981\|N\|122\|24\|00.837\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1905	Never	1960 (Moved to yacht club)	None	{{Unknown}}
St. George Reef Light	Crescent City	41.83633\|N\|124.37587\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1892	Never	Active (Inactive: 1975-2012)	{{Unknown}}	146 {{convert\|146\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Sugar Pine Point Light	Tahoma	39.061266\|-120.113971\|display=inline}}	1921	Never	1985{{Ref\|NoteD\|D}}	None	{{Unknown}}
Table Bluff Light	Table Bluff	40\|41\|45.02\|N\|124\|16\|26.16\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1892	1953	1971	None	{{Unknown}}
Trinidad Head Light	Trinidad	41\|3\|7.0\|N\|124\|9\|5.2\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1871	1974	Active	375mm	196 {{convert\|196\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}
Yerba Buena Light	San Francisco Yerba Buena Island	37\|48\|26.27\|N\|122\|21\|44.29\|W\|region:US_type:landmark\|display=inline}}	1875	1958	Active	{{Unknown}}	095 {{convert\|95\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}

Notable Faux Lighthouse

Name	Image	Location	Year built	Status	Lens used	Height
Passamaquoddy Lighthouse (Used in the 1977 movie Pete's Dragon)	Los Osos^[3]	1976	Destroyed after filimg^[4]	Fresnel Lens (Replica)	052 {{convert>52\|ft\|m\|abbr=on}}

Notes

A.{{Note|NoteA}} Ballast Point Light was moved in 1960 to the bell tower which had served as a fog signal building as the 1890 tower had been declared unsafe. The light shone from the top of the bell tower until 1961 when it was replaced by an offshore light.

B.{{Note|NoteB}} The tower was abandoned in 1971 when the beacon was moved to a nearby modern pole. This light was discontinued in 2013 fifteen years after the old tower was moved to a new spot and restored.

C.{{Note|NoteC}} Parts of the old structure now have separate owners, today an automated beacon is in active service.

D.{{Note|NoteD}} Light moved to a pole.

E.{{Note|NoteE}} Old Point Loma Light was built a few months after the lighthouse at Point Pinos making it the second oldest in the state still standing.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lighthousefriends.com/light.asp?ID=93|title=Anacapa Island Lighthouse|work=Lighthouse Friends|accessdate=October 8, 2017}}
2. ^¹{{cite web |title=The Lions Lighthouse for Sight, Long Beach {{!}} 1209333 {{!}} EMPORIS |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1209333/the-lions-lighthouse-for-sight-long-beach-ca-usa |website=Emporis |accessdate=16 July 2018 |language=en}}
3. ^{{cite video | people = | title =Pete's Dragon. Bonus Features: Film Facts | format =DVD | publisher =Disney Enterprises (distributed by Buena Vista Home Entertainment)}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://mentalfloss.com/article/76477/12-brazzle-dazzle-facts-about-petes-dragon|title=12 Brazzle-Dazzle Facts About Pete's Dragon|author=Stacy Conradt|work=Mental Floss|date=March 4, 2016|accessdate=October 9, 2017}}

4 : California transportation-related lists|Lighthouses in California|Lists of buildings and structures in California|Lists of lighthouses in the United States

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