“List of Major League Baseball statistical clubs”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

In Major League Baseball (MLB), a player joins a statistical club when he attains a certain milestone number in a specific statistical category. For milestones that encompass an entire career, batters must achieve 3,000 hits or 500 home runs; pitchers must amass 300 wins or 3,000 strikeouts. A fifth club exists for relief pitchers that have recorded 300 saves over a career.^[1]^[2] In addition, milestones achieved in a single season include hitting 50 home runs,^[3] while three other single-season statistical clubs—the 20–20–20 club,^[4]^[5] 30–30 club^[6]^[7] and 40–40 club — include achievements from multiple statistical categories.

Reaching any one of the four career milestone clubs is often described as a guarantee of eventual entry into the Baseball Hall of Fame.

Career statistical clubs

3,000 hit club

500 home run club

300 win club

3,000 strikeout club

300 save club

Single season statistical clubs

50 home run club

Multiple statistical clubs

20–20–20 club

30–30 club

40–40 club

See also

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20021011&content_id=155605&vkey=cs2002news&fext=.jsp&c_id=null |title=Giants lean on Nen to slam door | MLB.com: News |publisher=Mlb.mlb.com |date=October 11, 2002 |accessdate=September 8, 2012|first=Thomas|last=Harding}}
2. ^{{cite news|last=Holtzman|first=Jerome|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1991-12-15/sports/9104220993_1_300-save-club-bullpen-relief-specialists|title=It's Historic: 300-save Club Gets Together|date=December 15, 1991|accessdate=September 8, 2012|newspaper=Chicago Tribune}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Johnston|first=Joey|title=Will 50-Homer Seasons Become Extinct in the Majors?|journal=Baseball Digest|volume=46|issue=7|pages=60–61|publisher=Century Publishing|location=Evanston, IL, USA|date=July 1987|issn=0005-609X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gi8DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA41&lpg=PA41&dq=%2250+home+run+club%22&source=bl&ots=Sbpb1-gRv5&sig=DEiz_E-avZzLg41e5WOePdPPn8c&hl=en&ei=wlD_TeG2C8fgiALepfTyBA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%2250%20home%20run%20club%22&f=false}}
4. ^{{Cite journal|title=Statistics|journal=Baseball Digest|volume=49|issue=5|pages=8|publisher=Century Publishing|location=Evanston, IL, USA|date=May 1990|issn=0005-609X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jC4DAAAAMBAJ&printsec=frontcover&rview=1#v=onepage&q=20-20-20%20club&f=false|accessdate=July 6, 2012|quote=How many players have had 20 or more doubles, triples, and home rune in the same season? ... To further narrow the 20–20–20 club, has anybody else, besides Mays added 20 stolen bases ...}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Granderson joins elite homer-double-triple club, helping Tigers beat Seattle|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/2007-09-07-3913329224_x.htm|date=September 7, 2007|accessdate=August 11, 2012|agency=Associated Press|newspaper=USA Today|quote=Granderson [was] just the sixth player since 1900 with at least 20 home runs, 20 doubles and 20 triples in one season..., join[ing] the 20-20-20 club.}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=His 30–30 club has 5 stocks as stars|url=http://www.omaha.com/article/20110417/MONEY/704179949|date=April 17, 2011|accessdate=June 24, 2012|first=John|last=Dorfman|publisher=Omaha.com (Bloomberg News)|quote=In baseball, the club is for ballplayers who belt 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in the same season.|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130131152154/http://www.omaha.com/article/20110417/MONEY/704179949|archivedate=January 31, 2013|df=}}
7. ^{{Cite journal|last=Deane|first=Bill|title=Here Are Top Candidates To Join Elite '30–30' Club|journal=Baseball Digest|volume=46|issue=5|page=34|publisher=Century Publishing|location=Evanston, IL, USA|date=May 1987|issn=0005-609X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DTQDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA34&dq=30-30+club&hl=en&sa=X&ei=aS71T_W4Bse4iQeYqsHJBg&ved=0CD8Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=30-30%20club&f=false|accessdate=July 8, 2012}}