词条 | List of new ecclesiastical buildings by J. L. Pearson | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Pearson designed many new churches during his career, ranging from small country churches to major churches in cities. Among the latter, St Augustine's Church in Kilburn, London, "may claim to be his masterpiece".[1] Towards the end of his career he designed two new cathedrals, at Truro in Cornwall, and Brisbane in Australia; the latter was not built until after his death, and the building was supervised by his son, Frank. Pearson also carried out work in existing churches, making additions and alterations, or undertaking restorations. Again, these works were to churches of all sizes, from country churches to cathedrals; among the latter he worked on the cathedrals at Lincoln, Peterborough, Bristol, Rochester, Leicester, and Gloucester. Pearson also designed secular buildings, which ranged from schools, vicarages, and small houses, to large country houses, for example, Quarwood in Stow-on-the-Wold, Gloucestershire. He designed Two Temple Place in Westminster, London, as an estate office for William Waldorf Astor. Pearson also designed university buildings for Sidney Sussex College and Emmanuel College in Cambridge.[1] Most of Pearson's buildings are in England, but he also carried out work elsewhere, for example Treberfydd, a country house in Wales, and Holy Trinity Church in Ayr, Scotland. Further afield, in addition to Brisbane Cathedral in Australia, he designed a cemetery chapel in Malta.[1] His plans were almost always in Gothic Revival style, but in some buildings he used other styles, for example Tudor Revival at Two Temple Place, and Jacobean at Lechlade Manor in Gloucestershire.[1] In the cemetery chapel in Malta, he combined Romanesque Revival and Gothic Revival features.[2] Pearson was awarded the Gold Medal of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1880. He had one son, Frank Loughborough Pearson, who worked with him as an assistant, completed some of his works after his father's death, and then continued in his own independent practice. Pearson died at his London home and was buried in Westminster Abbey. His estate amounted to over £53,000 ({{Inflation|UK|53000|1897|r=-4|fmt=eq|cursign=£}}).[1]{{Inflation-fn|UK|df=y}} This list contains Pearson's major designs for new ecclesiastical works, and includes all those in the National Heritage List for England. Key{{GeoGroupTemplate}}
Works
See also
ReferencesCitations1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 {{Citation | last = Waterhouse| first = Paul | last2 = Quiney | first2 = Anthony (rev.)| title = Pearason, John Loughborough (1817–1897)| work = Oxford Dictionary of National Biography | publisher = Oxford University Press | origyear = 2004| year = 2010| url = http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/21720| accessdate = 23 December 2012 }} {{ODNBsub}} Sources{{refbegin}}2. ^1 {{Citation | url = http://www.victorianweb.org/art/architecture/pearson/3.html| title = The chapel at Ta' Braxia Cemetery| accessdate = 6 December 2012| publisher = Victorian Web}} 3. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/|title=Listed Buildings|publisher=Historic England|accessdate=29 March 2015}} 4. ^{{Citation|url=https://www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support/listing-scheduling-and-designations/listed-buildings/what-is-listing/#categories-of-listed-building_tab |title=What is Listing?: Categories of listed building |accessdate=3 April 2019 |publisher=Historic Environment Scotland}} 5. ^{{NHLE |num= 1103352|desc= Church of All Saints, Ellerker|access-date= 5 December 2012|mode=cs2}} 6. ^{{NHLE |num= 1103352|desc= Wauldby Chapel, Welton|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 7. ^{{NHLE |num= 1347004|desc= Church of All Saints, North Ferriby|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 8. ^{{NHLE |num= 1083208|desc= Church of St Mary, Ellerton|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 9. ^{{NHLE |num= 1188363|desc= St James, Elmbridge|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 10. ^{{NHLE |num= 1108532|desc= Church of St Matthew, Slaverton|access-date= 6 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 11. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/a2a/records.aspx?cat=094-acc1473&cid=0#0| title = St Saviour, Pimlico and Holy Trinity, Vauxhall Bridge Road| accessdate = 24 December 2012| publisher = National Archives}} 12. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.westminster.gov.uk/myparks/parks/bessborough-gardens/| title = Welcome to Bessborough Gardens| accessdate = 24 December 2012| publisher = Westminster City Council}} 13. ^{{National Historic Assets of Wales|num=6755 |desc=Church of St Gastyn |mode=cs2 |access-date=3 April 2019}} 14. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.churchinwales.org.uk/swanbrec/tourism/output/page10.php| title = Hay Deanery — Tour 2| accessdate = 24 December 2012| publisher = Diocese of Swansea}} 15. ^{{NHLE |num= 1346687|desc= Church of St Mary, Broomfleet|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 16. ^{{NHLE |num= 1358276|desc= Church of St Peter, Lambeth|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 17. ^{{NHLE |num= 1173545|desc= Christ Church, Appleton-le-Moors|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 18. ^{{NHLE |num= 1159201|desc= Church of St Joan and St Petroc, Feock|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 19. ^{{NHLE |num= 1083174|desc= Church of St Bartholomew, Eastoft|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 20. ^{{NHLE |num= 1161669|desc= Gateway and churchyard wall on east and south sides of St Bartholomew's Churchyard, Eastoft|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 21. ^{{NHLE |num= 1213892|desc= Parish Church (St Mary), Catherston Leweston|access-date= 11 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 22. ^{{NHLE |num= 1103451|desc= Church of St Leonard, Scorborough|access-date= 5 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 23. ^{{NHLE |num= 1103439|desc= Church of St Mary, Dalton Holme|access-date= 5 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 24. ^{{NHLE |num= 1341122|desc= Church of St Peter, Adlestrop|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 25. ^{{NHLE |num= 1089800|desc= Lych gate at entrance to churchyard of Church of St Peter, Adlestrop|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 26. ^{{NHLE |num= 1392953|desc= Church of All Saints, Oakhill|access-date= 21 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 27. ^{{National Historic Assets of Wales|num=16440 |desc=Church of St John |mode=cs2 |access-date=3 April 2019|fewer-links=yes}} 28. ^{{NHLE |num= 1294053|desc= Church of St James the Greater, Titsey|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 29. ^{{NHLE |num= 1036429|desc= Church of St John the Evangelist, Sutton Veny|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 30. ^{{NHLE |num= 1265774|desc= Church of St Helen, Hemsworth|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 31. ^{{NHLE |num= 1367941|desc= Church of St Mary, Freeland|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 32. ^{{NHLE |num= 1198719|desc= Lychgate approximately 25 metres east north east of Church of St Mary, Freeland|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 33. ^{{NHLE |num= 1324670|desc= Church of All Saints, Mudeford|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 34. ^{{NHLE |num= 1221320|desc= Church of St Augustine, City of Westminster|access-date= 12 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 35. ^{{NHLE |num= 1329848|desc= Christ Church, Crowton|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 36. ^{{NHLE |num= 1075203|desc= Church of All Saints, Liverpool|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 37. ^{{NHLE |num= 1192788|desc= Church of the Holy Trinity, Wentworth|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 38. ^{{NHLE |num= 1364574|desc= Church of St Mary, Chute Forest|access-date= 21 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 39. ^{{citation |title=St Mary's Church, Chute Forest, Wiltshire|url=http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/Ourchurches/Completelistofchurches/St-Marys-Church-Chute-Forest-Wiltshire/|publisher=Churches Conservation Trust|accessdate=21 December 2012}} 40. ^{{NHLE |num= 1192733|desc= Church of All Saints, Moss|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 41. ^{{National Historic Assets of Wales|num=14160 |desc=Church of St Theodore |mode=cs2 |access-date=3 April 2019|fewer-links=yes}} 42. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.st-theodore.org/saint-theodores-church/| title = St. Theodore's Church| accessdate = 23 December 2012| publisher = Parish of St Theodore, Port Talbot}} 43. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.gumbley.net/churches.htm| title = The New Church| accessdate = 2 January 2019| publisher = K F W Gumbley}} 44. ^{{NHLE |num= 1183981|desc= Church of St Nicholas, Idmiston|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 45. ^{{NHLE |num= 1035940|desc= Church of St Nicholas, Chute|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 46. ^{{NHLE |num= 1261804|desc= Church of St Margaret, Horsforth|access-date= 15 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 47. ^{{NHLE |num= 1139162|desc= Church of St John the Evangelist, Norley|access-date= 6 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 48. ^{{NHLE |num= 1219488|desc= Church of St Mary, Dartington|access-date= 11 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 49. ^{{NHLE |num= 1079275|desc= Church of St John, Upper Norwood|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 50. ^{{NHLE |num= 1146772|desc= Church of St Hugh of Avalon, Sturton by Stow|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 51. ^{{NHLE |num= 1064068|desc= Lych gate and wall of Church of St Hugh of Avalon, Sturton by Stow|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 52. ^{{NHLE |num= 1290539|desc= Church of St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 53. ^{{NHLE |num= 1369682|desc= St Antony's College Chapel, Oxford|access-date= 21 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 54. ^{{NHLE |num= 1381966|desc= Church of St George, Newbold Pacey|access-date= 21 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes|}} 55. ^{{NHLE |num= 1079297|desc= Church of St Michael and All Angels, Croydon|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 56. ^{{NHLE |num= 1205377|desc= Truro Cathedral|access-date= 10 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 57. ^{{NHLE |num= 1324756|desc= Church of St Stephen, Bournemouth|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 58. ^{{NHLE |num= 1187547|desc= Church of St Barnabus, Brighton and Hove|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 59. ^{{NHLE |num= 1355000|desc= Church of St George, Cullercoats|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 60. ^{{NHLE |num= 1359871|desc= Church of St Agnes, Liverpool|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 61. ^{{NHLE |num= 1115782|desc= Church of St Bartholomew, Thurstaston|access-date= 6 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 62. ^{{NHLE |num= 1279536|desc= Parish Church of All Saints, Torbay|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 63. ^{{NHLE |num= 1192138|desc= Church of St Matthew, Hastings|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 64. ^{{NHLE |num= 1255967|desc= Church of St Michael, Leeds|access-date= 15 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 65. ^{{NHLE |num= 1188005|desc= Church of St Peter, Elmbridge|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 66. ^{{NHLE |num= 1048564|desc= Chapel attached to St. Mary's Convent, Wantage|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 67. ^{{NHLE |num= 1322955|desc= Church of St Hilda, Darlington|access-date= 20 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 68. ^{{NHLE |num= 1187592|desc= Church of All Saints, Brighton and Hove|access-date= 9 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 69. ^{{NHLE |num= 1064792|desc= Church of St John the Evangelist, Barnet|access-date= 21 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 70. ^{{NHLE |num= 1238911|desc= Catholic Apostolic Church, City of Westminster|access-date= 15 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 71. ^{{NHLE |num= 1116125|desc= Church of St Paul, Walsall|access-date= 6 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 72. ^{{NHLE |num= 1236096|desc= Church of St Paul, Daybrook|access-date= 14 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 73. ^{{National Historic Assets of Wales|num=11449 |desc=St Tydfil's Church |mode=cs2 |access-date=3 April 2019|fewer-links=yes}} 74. ^{{Citation | url = https://sites.google.com/site/merthyrandabercanaid/home/st-tydfil-s-the-old-parish-church| title = St Tydfil's, the old parish church| accessdate = 23 December 2012| publisher = Parish of Merthyr Tydfil St David And Abercanaid}} 75. ^{{NHLE |num= 1092722|desc= Church of St Mary, Freefolk|access-date= 8 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 76. ^{{NHLE |num= 1119809|desc= Church of All Souls, South Ascot |access-date= 6 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 77. ^{{NHLE |num= 1064792|desc= Church of St Mark, Barnet|access-date= 4 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 78. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.alarit2.talktalk.net/ht/history.htm| title = Episcopalians in Scotland and Ayr| accessdate = 23 December 2012| publisher = Holy Trinity, Ayr}} 79. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.scotlandschurchestrust.org.uk/church/holy-trinity-church-ayr| title = Holy Trinity Church, Ayr| accessdate = 23 December 2012| publisher = Scotland's Churches Trust}} 80. ^{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB21586 |desc=Fullarton Street, Holy Trinity Church (Scottish Episcopal) |mode=cs2 |access-date=3 April 2019}} 81. ^{{NHLE |num= 1264347|desc= Chapel of the former Convent of St Peter, Woking|access-date= 19 December 2012|mode=cs2|fewer-links=yes}} 82. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.stjohnscathedral.com.au/cathedral-life/cathedral-guides.html| title = Cathedral Guides| accessdate = 23 December 2012| publisher = St John's Cathedral, Brisbane}}
1 : Lists of churches in England |
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