| 释义 |
- Argentina
- Australia
- Botswana
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Chile
- Colombia
- Egypt
- Germany
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Kyrgyzstan
- Mongolia
- Namibia
- New Zealand
- Papua New Guinea
- Peru
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- South Africa
- Spain
- Sweden
- United Kingdom
- United States
- Zambia
- References
This is a list of open-pit mines. {{Dynamic list}}Argentina- Cerro Vanguardia Mine – gold and silver mine located near Puerto San Julián, Santa Cruz
- Pascua Lama – binational gold and silver mine in San Juan, Argentina and Atacama, Chile (in project)
Australia- Boddington Gold Mine – gold and copper mine near Boddington, Western Australia
- Cadia mine – gold and copper mine located near Orange, New South Wales
- Challenger mine – gold mine near Coober Pedy, South Australia
- McArthur River Mine – zinc, lead and silver mine southwest of Borroloola, Northern Territory
- Prominent Hill mine – copper mine near Coober Pedy, South Australia
- Ranger Mine – uranium mine east of Darwin, Northern Territory
- Sunrise Dam gold mine – gold mine near Laverton, Western Australia
- Super Pit – gold mine near Kalgoorlie, Western Australia
- Telfer Mine – gold and copper mine in the Pilbara, Western Australia
- Peak Downs Mine – coking coal mine near Moranbah, Queensland
- Goonyella Riverside Mine – metallurgical coking coal near Moranbah, Queensland
Botswana- Jwaneng diamond mine
- Orapa diamond mine
- Damtshaa diamond mine
- Letlhakane diamond mine
Bulgaria- Maritsa Iztok Mines – coal mine near Radnevo, Stara Zagora Province, Bulgaria
Canada- Adams Mine – abandoned mine in Kirkland Lake, Ontario
- Athabasca oil sands – second largest proven petroleum reserve in the world as of 2013, located in northern Alberta along the Athabasca river.
- Colomac Mine – gold mine in Northwest Territories
- Copperfields Mine, an abandoned base and precious metal mine in Temagami, Ontario
- Diavik Diamond Mine – diamond mine in Northwest Territories
- Ekati Diamond Mine – diamond mine in Northwest Territories
- Endako Mine – a molybdenum mine in the Nechako Region of British Columbia, 72 km W of Vanderhoof, BC
- Gibraltar Mine copper mine near Williams Lake, British Columbia
- Highland Valley Copper – copper mine in British Columbia
- Huckleberry Mine – a copper/molybdenum/gold/silver mine in the Nechako Region of British Columbia, 87 km SSW of Houston, BC
- Kanichee Mine, an abandoned base and precious metal mine in Temagami, Ontario
- Mount Polly copper mine near Quesnel, British Columbia
- Pine Point Mine – lead and zinc mine in Northwest Territories
- Sherman Mine – abandoned iron mine in Temagami, Ontario
- Silver Hope Mine – a silver/gold/copper mine in the Nechako Region of British Columbia, 40 km SE of Houston, British Columbia
Chile- Chuquicamata – copper mine
- Escondida – copper mine
- Pascua Lama – binational gold and silver mine in San Juan, Argentina and Atacama, Chile (in project)
- Radomiro Tomic – copper mine
- Pelambres – copper mine
- El Salvador – copper mine
- Andina – copper mine
- Antucoya – copper mine
- El Soldado – mine
- Los Bronces – copper mine
- Gabriela Mistral – copper mine
- Cerro Negro – copper mine
- Esperanza – copper mine
- Collahuasi – copper mine
Colombia- Cerrejón – coal mine in Guajira Department
EgyptGermany- Tagebau Garzweiler – lignite mine
- Tagebau Hambach – lignite mine
- Tagebau Inden – lignite mine
India- Hutti – gold mine in Raichur District of Karnataka
- Neyveli Lignite – largest open cast mines in India[1]
Indonesia- Batu Hijau mine – copper and gold mine on the island of Sumbawa
- Grasberg mine – right in the hole thing of Papua province
Iran- Sarcheshme Copper Mine – copper mine with side production of gold and molybdenum
Kyrgyzstan- Kumtor Gold Mine – gold mine in Tian Shan Mountains at 4,000-4,400 m (14,000 ft) above sea level
Mongolia- Boroo Gold Mine – gold mine 110 km (70 mi) WNW of the capital Ulan Bator
NamibiaNew Zealand- Macraes Mine – gold mine in Central Otago
- Martha Mine – gold mine in Waihi
Papua New Guinea- Panguna mine – copper mine in Bougainville Province
Peru- Toquepala – porphyry copper.
- Yanacocha – gold mine
- Cuajone Mine – porphyry copper.
- Antamina Mine – Polymetallic mine (Copper, Zinc)
- Antapacay Mine – copper.
- Cerro Verde Mine – porphyry copper.
- Toromocho Mine – copper and Moly.
Poland - Adamów Coal Mine – coal mine (lignite)
- Bełchatów Coal Mine – coal mine (lignite)
- Konin Coal Mine – coal mine (lignite)
- Turów Coal Mine – coal mine (lignite)
Portugal- Sao Domingos Mine – copper mine
Romania- Berbeşti Coal Mine – coal mine
- Motru Coal Mine – coal mine
- Roșia Poieni copper mine
- Rovinari Coal Mine – coal mine
Russia- Mirny Mine – diamond mine in Mirny, Eastern Siberia
- Udachnaya pipe – diamond mine in Yakutia, Russia
South Africa- The Big Hole – a former diamond mine in Kimberley, dug to 240 m (790 ft) between 1871 and 1914, making it the deepest hand-excavated pit in the world. Now a museum.
- The Jagersfontein Mine – operating between 1888 and 1971. This was hand-excavated to 201 m (660 ft) by 1911, and the hand-dug pit was sightly larger than the Big Hole.
- The Palabora Open Pit – mechanically excavated by Palabora Mining Company, in Phalaborwa, Limpopo Province. The pit is 898m deep and 1846m across on top.[2]
- Voorspoed diamond mine
Spain- Corta Atalaya – the largest open-pit mine in Europe[3] and was at one time the largest in the world.
- Sierra Menera – Sistema Ibérico
- {{ill|Cerro Colorado (mine)|lt=Cerro Colorado|es|Cerro Colorado (explotación minera)}} – second largest polymetallic sulphides deposit in Europe.
Sweden- Aitik-gruvan in Gällivare – copper mine with side production of gold and molybdenum
United Kingdom- Ffos-y-fran Land Reclamation Scheme – coal mine in Wales
- Penrhyn Quarry – slate quarry in Wales
- Minorca – coal mine near Swepstone and Measham Leicestershire
- Halton Lea Gate near Lambley, Northumberland – coal mine (given planning approval 2014)
United States- Berkeley Pit – former copper mine in Butte, Montana; now the largest and most expensive Superfund site in history
- Bingham Canyon Mine – copper mine in Salt Lake County, Utah; largest man-made excavation on Earth
- Chino Mine – copper mine in Grant County, New Mexico
- Cresson Mine – gold mine in Victor, Colorado
- Fort Knox mine – gold mine in the Fairbanks mining district of Alaska
- Hull–Rust–Mahoning Open Pit Iron Mine – largest open pit iron mine in the world, near Hibbing, Minnesota[4]
- Lavender Pit – copper mine in Cochise County, Arizona
- Morenci Mine – copper mine in Greenlee County, Arizona
- Mountain Iron Mine – iron mine in Mountain Iron, Minnesota
- New Cornelia mine – inactive copper mine near Ajo, Arizona
- Ray mine – Asarco copper mine located in Pinal county, Arizona
- Red Dog mine – zinc and lead mine in Red Dog Mine, Alaska
- Thompson Creek mine – molybdenum mine in Custer County, Idaho
Zambia- Nchanga Open Pit Mine, Chingola – the second largest open cast mine in the world,[5] covering nearly 30 km² and up to 400m deep.
References1. ^http://www.nlcindia.com
2. ^http://www.uncletoms.co.za/
3. ^{{es icon}} Emed Mining gestiona reapertura al turismo de Corta Atalaya en mina Riotinto, eleconomista.es, 2007-12-09. Accessed online 2010-01-06.
4. ^{{cite web |title=Hull-Rust-Mahoning Mine (National Historic Landmark) |url=http://www.mnhs.org/preserve/nrhp/NRDetails.cfm-NPSNum=66000904.html |publisher=Minnesota Historical Society |date=2009 |accessdate=1 March 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web | title = Second Largest Open Cast Mine | publisher = Times of Zambia | url = http://www.times.co.zm/news/viewnews.cgi?category=8&id=1193485069 | archive-url = https://archive.is/20070810024020/http://www.times.co.zm/news/viewnews.cgi?category=8&id=1193485069 | dead-url = yes | archive-date = 2007-08-10 | accessdate = 2009-01-28 }}
2 : Surface mining|Lists of mines |