请输入您要查询的百科知识：

　

词条 List of open-source mobile phones
释义

  1. Notes

  2. Components

  3. List

  4. Distributions for existing phones

  5. Custom-made phones

  6. References

  7. See also

{{Disputed|Definition of an "open-source mobile phone"|date=February 2019}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}

This is a list of mobile phones with open-source operating systems.

Notes

All available mobile phones have proprietary baseband chip (GSM module).[1] There is an open-source baseband project, OsmocomBB. There is a project based on illicit leaked source code for the Calypso modem called FreeCalypso.

Android-based devices do not appear on this list because of the heavy use of proprietary components, particularly drivers and applications.[2][3][4] There are numerous versions of Android, such as LineageOS (successor to the now-defunct[5][6] Cyanogenmod) and the freedom-respecting Replicant that can be installed on a large number of phones after-market.

WebOS was initially available only under a proprietary license but the source code was later released under a free license by HP. Still, Open WebOS will not run on all WebOS devices.

Sailfish OS is a proprietary user interface atop the Mer software distribution.

Components

The main components to make an open mobile phone are:

  • Back cover.
  • Touch screen
  • Battery
  • Logic board.

List

Organization Model Mobile operating system Release date Current state
Nokia N900 Maemo 5 (Fremantle) 2009-11-11Discontinued}}
Nokia N950 (available to developers only) MeeGo 1.2 Harmattan 2011Discontinued}}
Nokia N9 MeeGo 1.2 Harmattan 2011Discontinued}}
Neo900 (https://www.neo900.org) GTA04 based motherboard, fitting inside the shell of a Nokia N900. QtMoko, Debian, SHR (Stable Hybrid Release), Replicant 2014Available for preorder}}
OpenMoko Neo 1973 (code name GTA01) Openmoko Linux, Qtopia (both Linux-based) 2007-07-09Discontinued}}
OpenMoko Neo FreeRunner (code name GTA02) Openmoko Linux, Qt Extended, Debian, SHR (Stable Hybrid Release), Gentoo (all Linux-based), Inferno 2008-06-24Discontinued}}
Golden Delicious GTA04 QtMoko, Debian, SHR (Stable Hybrid Release), Replicant 2012-04"Currently not in stock"}}
Aava mobile Developer phone MeeGo 2011Discontinued}} (available to developers only)
GeeksPhone Keon Firefox OS 2013-04-23Discontinued}}
GeeksPhone Peak Firefox OS 2013-04-23Discontinued}}
GeeksPhone Peak+ Firefox OSCancelled}}[7]
GeeksPhone Revolution Firefox OS 2014Discontinued}}
ZTE Open Firefox OS 2013-07Discontinued}}
Alcatel One Touch Fire Firefox OS 2013-07Discontinued}}
BQ BQ Aquaris E4.5 Ubuntu EditionUbuntu Touch 2015-02Community Driven [8]}}
BQ BQ Aquaris E5 HD Ubuntu EditionUbuntu Touch 2015-06Community Driven}}
Meizu Meizu MX4 Ubuntu EditionUbuntu Touch 2015-07Community Driven}}
Meizu Meizu PRO 5 Ubuntu EditionUbuntu Touch 2016-02Community Driven}}
Purism, SPC Librem 5[9] PureOS 2019-04Available for preorder}}
Necuno Solutions Necunos NC_1[10] Multiple community-driven 2019-01[11]Temporarily unavailable}} [12]

Distributions for existing phones

postmarketOS, Ubports, and KDE Neon are open-source distributions running on existing smartphones originally running Android.

Custom-made phones

It is possible to home-build a phone from partially open hardware and software.[13][14] The Arduinophone[14] (touchscreen) and the MIT DIY Cellphone (segmented display)[15][16] both use the Arduino open-hardware single-board computer, with added components. The PiPhone[17] and ZeroPhone[18] are similar, but based on the Raspberry Pi.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bb.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/ProjectRationale|title=OsmocomBB Project Rationale|first=Harald|last=Welte|date=5 February 2010|accessdate=2013-09-26|quote=Every mobile device that is connected to a cellular network runs some kind of baseband processor with highly proprietary and closed-source firmware.}}
2. ^Android (operating system)#Licensing "drivers and firmware vital for the proper functioning of Android devices are usually proprietary"
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2011/sep/19/android-free-software-stallman|publisher=The Guardian |title=Is Android really free software? – Google's smartphone code is often described as 'open' or 'free' – but when examined by the Free Software Foundation, it starts to look like something different|first=Richard |last=Stallman |date=19 September 2011|accessdate=2012-09-09|quote=the software of Android versions 1 and 2 was mostly developed by Google; Google released it under the Apache 2.0 license, which is a lax free software license without copyleft. ... The version of Linux included in Android is not entirely free software, since it contains non-free "binary blobs"... Android is very different from the GNU/Linux operating system because it contains very little of GNU.}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gnu.org/philosophy/android-and-users-freedom.html|title=Android and Users' Freedom – Support the Free Your Android campaign|first=Richard|last=Stallman |publisher=gnu.org |quote=Even though the Android phones of today are considerably less bad than Apple or Windows smartphones, they cannot be said to respect your freedom. |date=5 August 2012 |accessdate=2012-09-09}}
5. ^Announcement from LineageOS about the continuation of CyanogenMod's effort
6. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20161225144318/https://www.cyanogenmod.org/blog/a-fork-in-the-road Archive of last blog post from CyanogenMod in reaction to discontinued Cyanogen Inc support for the project]
7. ^{{Cite web |title = Peak+ cancellation |url = http://www.geeksphone.com/?wysija-page=1&controller=email&action=view&email_id=15 |date = 28 November 2013 }}
8. ^[https://ubports.com/page/get-ubuntu-touch UBPorts] - UBPorts keeps Ubuntu Touch alive. 04 September 2017.
9. ^[https://puri.sm/shop/librem-5/ Librem 5 – A Security and Privacy Focused Phone]. 15 November 2017.
10. ^[https://necunos.com/community/ Necunos for Community]. 10 February 2019.
11. ^[https://necunos.com/news/necunos-nc_1-and_ne_1-press-release/ Necunos NC_1 and NE_1 Press Release]. 10 January 2019.
12. ^[https://necunos.com/shop/ Necunos Shop]. 10 February 2019.
13. ^[https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21729096.000-making-your-own-phone-is-easier-than-you-might-think Making your own phone is easier than you might think], Lisa Grossman, Issue 2909, New Scientist Magazine
14. ^1 Arduinophone designer's description
15. ^DIY Cellphone on the designer's MIT homepage
16. ^David A. Mellis & Leah Buechley. 2014. Do-It-Yourself Cellphones: An Investigation into the Possibilities and Limits of High-Tech DIY. In Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM conference on Human factors in computing systems (CHI '14).
17. ^PiPhone – A Raspberry Pi based Smartphone
18. ^ZeroPhone – a Raspberry Pi Zero based smartphone

See also

  • postmarketOS
  • Greenphone
  • Mobile device (mobile platform)
  • OsmocomBB
  • Blackphone
{{Mobile operating systems}}{{Mobile phones}}{{Linux devices}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Open source mobile phones}}{{mobile-stub}}

5 : Mobile Linux|Mobile phone standards|Lists of computer hardware|Lists of mobile phones|Open-source mobile phones
随便看

　

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

　

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间：2024/11/13 23:03:15