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词条 List of orthopedic implants
释义

  1. Eponymous implants and their uses

  2. Branded Systems

  3. Image gallery

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

An orthopedic implant is a medical device manufactured to replace a missing joint or bone or to support a damaged bone.[1] The medical implant is mainly fabricated using stainless steel and titanium alloys for strength and the plastic coating that is done on it acts as an artificial cartilage.[2] Internal fixation is an operation in orthopedics that involves the surgical implementation of implants for the purpose of repairing a bone.[3][4] During the surgery of broken bones through internal fixation the bone fragments are first reduced into their normal alignment then they are hold together with the help of internal fixators such as plates, screws, nails, pins and wires.[5][6]

Eponymous implants and their uses

  • Austin-Moore prosthesis : for fracture of the neck of femur[7]
  • Baksi's prosthesis : for elbow replacement[8]
  • Charnley prosthesis : for total hip replacement[9]
  • Condylar blade plate : for condylar fractures of femur[10]
  • Ender's nail : for fixing inter-trochanteric fracture[11]
  • Grosse-Kempf (GK) nail : for tibial or femoral shaft fracture [12]
  • {{visible anchor|Hansson}} pin (or LIH for Lars Ingvar Hansson), a hook-pin used for fractures of the femoral neck.[13]
  • Harrington rod: for fixation of the spine [14]
  • Hartshill rectangle : for fixation of the spine[15]
  • Insall Burstein prosthesis : for total knee replacement [16]
  • Richard N.W. Wohns interspinous implant and implantation instrument : intended to be implanted between two adjacent dorsal spines[17]
  • Kirschner wire : for fixation of small bones [18]
  • Kuntscher nail : for fracture of the shaft of femur[19]
  • Luque rod : for fixation of the spine[20]
  • Moore's pin : for fracture of the neck of femur
  • Neer's prosthesis : for shoulder replacement[21]
  • Rush nail : for diaphyseal fractures of long bone [22]
  • Smith Peterson (SP) nail : for fracture of the neck of femur
  • Smith Peterson nail with McLaughlin's plate : for inter-trochanteric fracture
  • Seidel nail : for fracture of the shaft of humerus [23]
  • Souter's prosthesis : for elbow replacement[24]
  • Steffee plate : for fixation of the spine[25]
  • Steinmann pin : for skeletal traction[26]
  • Swanson prosthesis : for the replacement of joints of the fingers[27]
  • Talwalkar nail : for fracture of radius and ulna[28]
  • Thompson prosthesis : for fracture of the neck of femur[29]

Branded Systems

Waldemar Link DePuy SynthesVast Ortho Stryker Smith & Nephew Biomet Orthofix Zimmer
Elective Total Hip ReplacementLubinus SP IIAustin Moore

Bipolar

Thompson

 Exeter

Accolade

Hip hemiarthroplasty
Hip resurfacingBirmingham
Total Knee ReplacementGemini

Endo-Model

 Sigma

Attune

 Triathlon

Scorpio

 Journey

Legion

Genesis II

 Vanguard

VanguardXP

NexGen

Persona

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty[30]SledOxford
Shoulder/Elbow/Ankle Replacement
Trauma Femoral Nail Expert LFN/RAFN/ALFN

PFNA

TFN

PFNA

PFNA II

TFN

 Gamma nail[31] Intertan nail[32]ZNN System, NCB System
Tibial Nail Expert tibia nailTibia Nail T2 tibia nailZNN System, NCB System
External fixationIlizarov Ring

Clamp

Trocar

 Hoffmann II Taylor spatial frame

Ilizarov

JET-X

TrueLok Hex

Galaxy

Locking Plates (LCP)2.4mm Locking

2.7mm Locking

3.5mm Locking

4.5/5.0mm Locking

Angled PlatesAngle Blade Plate

Condylat Plate

DHC, DCS

Jewett Nail Plate

SpineAnterior Cervical Plate

Monoaxial Screws

Polyaxial Screws

Cages

Mesh

Image gallery

See also

  • CNT Bio-Stress Sensors

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Orthopedic Implants|url=http://orthopedicimplants.wordpress.com/|publisher=Wordpress|accessdate=12 August 2012}}{{MEDRS|date=August 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=About Orthopedic Implants|url=http://orthopedicimplantsindia.wordpress.com/|publisher=Wordpress|accessdate=12 June 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=General Principles of Internal Fixation|url=http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1269987-overview|publisher=E-Medicine}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Internal Fixation Definition|url=http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=13714|publisher=MedicineNet|accessdate=12 August 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Types of Orthopedic Implants|url=https://www.indianorthopaedic.com/implants.html|publisher=gpcmedical|accessdate=12 August 2012}}
6. ^{{cite web|last=Lakatos|first=Ronald|title=History of fracture treatment|url=http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1269987-overview|publisher=Medscape|accessdate=12 August 2012}}
7. ^{{cite journal |first1=Frank E. |last1=Stinchfield |first2=Bernard |last2=Cooperman |first3=Cyril E. |last3=Shea |title=Replacement of the Femoral Head by Judet or Austin Moore Prosthesis |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |pmid=13475404 |year=1957 |volume=39-A |issue=5 |pages=1043–58}}
8. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1007/s00264-008-0595-y |title=Prosthetic replacement of elbow in postburn bony ankylosis: Long-term results |year=2008 |last1=Baksi |first1=D. P. |last2=Pal |first2=A. K. |last3=Chatterjee |first3=N. D. |last4=Baksi |first4=Debadyuti |journal=International Orthopaedics |volume=33 |issue=4 |pages=1001–7 |pmid=18629497 |pmc=2898993}}
9. ^{{cite journal |pmid=8550682 |year=1996 |last1=Neumann |first1=Lars |last2=Freund |first2=Knud Gade |last3=Sørensen |first3=K. Harry |title=Total Hip Arthroplasty with the Charnley Prosthesis in Patients Fifty-five Years Old and Less. Fifteen to Twenty-one-Year Results |volume=78 |issue=1 |pages=73–9 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |url=http://www.jbjs.org/article.aspx?volume=78&page=73}}
10. ^{{cite journal |pmid=2910593 |year=1989 |last1=Kinast |first1=C |last2=Bolhofner |first2=BR |last3=Mast |first3=JW |last4=Ganz |first4=R |title=Subtrochanteric fractures of the femur. Results of treatment with the 95 degrees condylar blade-plate |issue=238 |pages=122–30 |journal=Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research |doi=10.1097/00003086-198901000-00019}}
11. ^{{cite journal |first1=Johan |last1=Walters |first2=William |last2=Schepherd-Wilson |first3=Timothy |last3=Lyons |first4=Roger |last4=Close |title=Femoral shaft fractures treated by Ender nails using a trochanteric approach |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |pmid=2298773 |year=1990 |volume=72 |issue=1 |pages=14–8}}
12. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1302/0301-620X.79B5.7345 |title=Proximal Thigh Pain after Femoral Nailing: Causes and Treatment |year=1997 |last1=Dodenhoff |first1=R. M. |last2=Dainton |first2=J. N. |last3=Hutchins |first3=P. M. |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |volume=79 |issue=5 |pmid=9331026 |pages=738–41}}
13. ^{{cite journal| author=Carstensen JP, Noer HH| title=[Medial migration of a Hansson hook-pin after femoral neck fracture]. | journal=Ugeskr Laeger | year= 1998 | volume= 160 | issue= 36 | pages= 5200–1 | pmid=9741281 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9741281 }}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Harrington Rod|url=http://www.scoliosis.org/resources/medicalupdates/instrumentationsystems.php|publisher=National scoliosis foundation|accessdate=12 August 2012}}
15. ^{{cite journal |pmid=3955975 |year=1986 |last1=Dove |first1=J |title=Internal fixation of the lumbar spine. The Hartshill rectangle |issue=203 |pages=135–40 |journal=Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research |doi=10.1097/00003086-198602000-00016}}
16. ^{{cite journal |pmid=7673919 |year=1995 |last1=Kocmond |first1=JH |last2=Delp |first2=SL |last3=Stern |first3=SH |title=Stability and range of motion of Insall-Burstein condylar prostheses. A computer simulation study |volume=10 |issue=3 |pages=383–8 |journal=The Journal of arthroplasty |doi=10.1016/s0883-5403(05)80189-5}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.freshpatents.com/-dt20130214ptan20130041408.php |title=Interspinous Implant And Implantation Instrument |publisher=Freshpatents.com |date= |accessdate=2015-05-15}}
18. ^{{cite web|last=Franssen|first=BBJM|title=Kischner Wire|url=http://www.kirschnerwire.com/|accessdate=12 August 2012}}{{MEDRS|date=August 2012}}
19. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1136/bmj.285.6353.1446 |title=Kuntscher's nails for femoral fractures |year=1982 |last1=Harrold |first1=A J |journal=BMJ |volume=285 |issue=6353 |pages=1446 |pmid=6814595 |pmc=1500600}}
20. ^{{cite journal |pmid=1955449 |year=1991 |last1=McMaster |first1=Michael J. |title=Luque rod instrumentation in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A comparative study with Harrington instrumentation |volume=73 |issue=6 |pages=982–9 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |url=http://bjj.boneandjoint.org.uk/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=1955449}}
21. ^{{cite journal |pmid=1339724 |year=1992 |last1=Kenesi |first1=C |last2=Tallineau |first2=C |title=Shoulder prosthesis |volume=118 |issue=3 |pages=166–9; discussion 169–70 |journal=Chirurgie; memoires de l'Academie de chirurgie}}
22. ^{{cite journal |pmid=15446515 |year=2004 |last1=Barry |first1=M |last2=Paterson |first2=JM |title=A flexible intramedullary nails for fractures in children |volume=86 |issue=7 |pages=947–53 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |url=http://bjj.boneandjoint.org.uk/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=15446515 |doi=10.1302/0301-620x.86b7.15273}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=Definition of Smith Pearson nail|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/smith-peterson%20nail|publisher=Merriam Webster|accessdate=12 August 2012}}
24. ^{{cite journal |doi=10.1302/0301-620X.84B1.11848 |title=The Souter-Strathclyde elbow arthroplasty |year=2002 |last1=Ikävalko |first1=M. |last2=Lehto |first2=M. U. K. |last3=Repo |first3=A. |last4=Kautiainen |first4=H. |last5=Hämäläinen |first5=M. |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |volume=84 |pages=77–82 |pmid=11838445 |issue=1}}
25. ^{{cite journal |pmid=8184347 |year=1994 |last1=Temple |first1=HT |last2=Kruse |first2=RW |last3=Van Dam |first3=BE |title=Lumbar and lumbosacral fusion using Steffee instrumentation |volume=19 |issue=5 |pages=537–41 |journal=Spine |doi=10.1097/00007632-199403000-00008}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Definition of Steinmann Pin|url=http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Steinmann+pin|work=The Free Medical Dictionary|publisher=Farex}}
27. ^{{cite journal |pmid=11451968 |year=2001 |last1=van Cappelle |first1=Henk G. J. |last2=Deutman |first2=Robert |last3=van Horn |first3=Jim R. |title=Use of the Swanson Silicone Trapezium Implant for Treatment of Primary Osteoarthritis : Long-Term Results |volume=83-A |issue=7 |pages=999–1004 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |url=http://jbjs.org/article.aspx?Volume=83&page=999}}
28. ^{{cite journal |pmid=5587806 |year=1967 |last1=Talwalkar |first1=AK |last2=Talwalkar |first2=OA |title=Treatment of simple fractures of radius and ulna with internal fixation without external support |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=160–6 |journal=Singapore medical journal}}
29. ^{{cite journal |pmid=1194309 |year=1975 |last1=Chan |first1=RN |last2=Hoskinson |first2=J |title=Thompson prosthesis for fractured neck of femur. A comparison of surgical approaches |volume=57 |issue=4 |pages=437–43 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery |url=http://bjj.boneandjoint.org.uk/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=1194309}}
30. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Borus T, Thornhill T |title=Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty |journal=J Am Acad Orthop Surg |volume=16 |issue=1 |pages=9–18 |date=January 2008 |pmid=18180388 |doi= |url=http://www.jaaos.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=18180388}}
31. ^{{cite journal |pmid=1587873 |year=1992 |last1=Halder |first1=SC |title=The Gamma nail for peritrochanteric fractures |volume=74 |issue=3 |pages=340–4 |journal=The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume}}
32. ^http://www.smith-nephew.com/key-products/trauma/trigen-intertan-intertrochanteric-antegrade-nail/

External links

  • View Orthopedic Implants by Body Parts
  • [https://www.vastortho.com/cannulated-screws/ Cannulated Screws]
  • [https://www.siiora.com/bone-plates/ Bone Plate]

3 : Orthopedic surgical procedures|Orthopedic treatment|Orthopedic implants
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