词条 | List of people declared personae non gratae in Azerbaijan |
释义 |
Unless a visa or an official warrant is issued by Azerbaijani authorities, the government of Azerbaijan condemns any visit by foreign citizens to the separatist region of Nagorno-Karabakh (the de facto Republic of Artsakh), its surrounding territories and the Azerbaijani enclaves of Karki, Yuxarı Əskipara, Barxudarlı and Sofulu which are de jure part of Azerbaijan under Armenian control. Azerbaijan considers entering these territories through Armenia (as it is usually the case) a violation of its visa and migration policy. Foreign citizens who enter these territories will be permanently banned from entering Azerbaijan and will be included on the list of "undesirable people" by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan.[1][2] The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan has explained the matter thus: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Azerbaijan would like to remind all nationals of foreign countries wishing to travel to Nagorno-Karabakh and other occupied regions of Azerbaijan that due to continuing occupation by the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia, these areas are temporarily out of control of the Republic of Azerbaijan. As of 20 February 2015, the list of people declared personae non gratae included 435 people.[4] List{{Expand list|date=May 2018}}{{Div col|colwidth=22em}}Date unknown
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Removed from the listThe names of certain people initially declared personae non gratae were taken out of the list following formal requests and apologies on their part.
ReactionAzerbaijan
Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan spokesman Elman Abdullayev said the list is incomplete due to an ongoing investigation of more potential entry violations.[55] Abdullayev also claimed that "if the person who visited the occupied territories of Azerbaijan without the permission of the Azerbaijani side, regrets his actions, aware of the illegality of his visit and will appeal to the relevant authorities of Azerbaijan with an explanation, the Azerbaijani side is willing to consider this appeal on the exclusion of that person from the list."[56]
Investigative journalist and radio reporter Khadija Ismayilova, known for her anti-government publications, has noted that some of the people whose names appear on the list, especially those for whom no reason for the ban has been listed, are in fact journalists and human rights activists who apparently were barred from entering Azerbaijan for criticising the Azerbaijani government in their articles, as it was not evident if they had ever visited Nagorno-Karabakh.[57] Armenia and Nagorno-KarabakhThe Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic has criticised the Azerbaijan stance, stating: Azerbaijan replaces the conflict settlement process with attempts to transfer the issue to the auspice of the UN, Council of Europe, European Parliament, and other international organizations. Meanwhile, the Azerbaijani party's requirement for the international organizations, states, and political figures to recognize the territorial integrity of Azerbaijan grows into a political farce and its declaration of the citizens visiting the NKR "persona non grata" – into a comedy. The position of Azerbaijan is fully deprived of even hints of readiness for any compromise or concessions. This reconfirms the fact that official Baku doesn't want to resolve the Karabakh issue, trying to shift the blame for the failure onto Armenia.[58] International
Following Azerbaijan's protests, governments of some countries whose citizens visited the occupied territory, as well as establishments that they were affiliated with at the time of the visit, described these visits as "personal decisions" of the said individuals and stated that those visits did not represent their official position.[59][60][61][62][63] The US State Department Bureau of Consular Affairs website states that "traveling to the region of Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding occupied areas via Armenia without the consent of the Government of Azerbaijan could make you ineligible to travel to Azerbaijan in the future."[64]
Ueli Leuenberger, a Swiss Member of Parliament, has stated that he is "grateful" for being blacklisted from Azerbaijan.[25] The Spanish opera singer Montserrat Caballé visited the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic on 4 June 2013. She met the primate of the Diocese of Artsakh, archbishop Pargev Martirosyan, in Shushi's Ghazanchetsots Cathedral. She also visited Gandzasar and Stepanakert, the capital of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, where she met with President Bako Sahakyan. On 6 June 2013, the Azerbaijani government declared Caballé persona non grata.[66][67][68][69] On 9 June 2013, the President of Armenia, Serzh Sargsyan, awarded Caballé the Armenian Medal of Honor.[70] Russian political expert Konstantin Zatulin, who repeatedly travelled to Nagorno-Karabakh to observe elections in the self-declared state, noted that “Azerbaijan demonstrates silliness” by having such a list, while his colleague Sergey Markedonov sarcastically expressed his happiness to have joined the company of Caballe and other celebrities.[71] According to Russian-Israeli blogger Alexander Lapshin, who is included in the list, "Azerbaijani position towards Armenians is too complicated and Azerbaijanis themselves can not explain the approach of their government."[72] Wayne Merry, a retired American diplomat and the senior fellow for Europe and Eurasia at the American Foreign Policy Council, condemned the Azerbaijani government and said that "this step first of all harms the Azerbaijani authorities" and it is a "striking example of self-isolation and simple policy."[195] Argentinian journalist Marcelo Cantelmi who was blacklisted in 2005 wrote: "publishing a blacklist is a despicable and barbaric act. It is a discriminatory method, historically used by dictators and tyrants, that intends to punish divergent opinions in a brutal manner".[73] Nicholas Wondra, an expert on Caucasus, was found himself in the Azerbaijani "black list" although he has never been in Karabakh. He added that "as far as I have been included in the list, now I must visit Karabakh as an expert on Caucasus."[74] Zafer Noyan, an ethnic Turkish arm-wrestler, was barred from entering Azerbaijan because his last name resembled that of an Armenian.[75] Syrian American journalist of Armenian descent Harut Sassounian in an article written in August 2013 stated that "Baku’s Blacklist of Artsakh Visitors Helps Armenia, Hurts Azerbaijan". He added, "Azerbaijan’s leaders may not be aware that some of their incompetent underlings are causing great harm to the interests and reputation of their own country."[76] Violation of the entry banRussian-Israeli blogger Alexander Lapshin visited Nagorno-Karabakh twice, in April 2011 and October 2012, and was subsequently placed on the list of personae non gratae. In June 2015, he arrived in Azerbaijan using a Ukrainian passport where his first name was spelled differently. This led to his name not being recognised by the airport black list database and him being able to pass the security control. Upon arriving back in Russia, Lapshin posted a blog entry in which he poked fun at the Azerbaijani border control, law enforcement agencies and the ruling government for having failed to identify him as a blacklisted person. On 15 December 2016, upon arriving at the Minsk airport, Lapshin was detained by the Belarusian police following an arrest warrant issued by Azerbaijan. On 7 February 2017, Lapshin was extradited to Azerbaijan where he was charged with making public statements against the state and its territorial integrity and illegal border crossing. Russian, Israeli and Armenian government officials condemned the extradition of a blogger from Belarus to Azerbaijan. Amnesty International condemned the extradition as well and called for immediate release of Lapshin from a custody. The Council of Europe (PACE) also condemned Azerbaijan for violation of Lapshin's rights and called for his release. On September 11, the President of Azerbaijan signed a resolution to pardon Alexander Lapshin, sentenced on July 20 to three years of imprisonment on the charge of illegally crossing the country's border. After release from custody, Alexander Lapshin was brought to a hospital. According to the Azerbaijani authorities, he committed a suicide attempt. Lapshin has called an attempt of a murder an incident in the Baku prison, which the Azerbaijani authorities presented as a suicide attempt. In Israel, Alexander Lapshin underwent a medical examination, according to which medical officers indicated that the nature of some injuries resembled physical violence rather than a suicide attempt. In January 2018, the blogger appealed to the European Court of Human Rights against the Republic of Azerbaijan. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Visa section at the Embassy|url=http://azembassy.ro/consular-issues-2/consular-issues/|publisher=Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Romania|accessdate=7 June 2013}} 2. ^1 Персоны нон грата в Азербайджане - СПИСОК. Day.az. 2 August 2013. 3. ^{{cite web|title=Warning for the foreign nationals wishing to travel to the occupied territories of the Republic of Azerbaijan|url=http://mfa.gov.az/?language=en&options=content&id=587|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Azerbaijan|accessdate=5 August 2013}} 4. ^Malahat Najafova. Azerbaijani FM: Number of foreign citizens paying illegal visit to Nagorno Karabakh decreased. Azerbaijan Press Agency. 27 February 2015. 5. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 {{cite web|title=Arzuolunmaz Şəxslərin Siyahısı [List of Undesirable People]|url=http://mfa.gov.az/files/file/Arzuolunmaz%20Shexslerin%20Siyahisi-2013.pdf|publisher=Azerbaijani Ministry of Foreign Affairs|accessdate=2 August 2013}} 6. ^ 7. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=МИД Азербайджана объявил пятерых депутатов Госдумы персона нон-грата|url=http://www.elections-ices.org/russian/news/textid:4987/|accessdate=7 June 2013|date=26 May 2010|agency=International Expert Center for Electoral Systems}} 8. ^{{cite news|title=Member of Slovak parliament writes article about his impressions from Armenia and Karabakh|url=http://www.panorama.am/en/politics/2010/06/10/slovak/?sw|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=Panorama.am|date=10 June 2010}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan Protests French Deputies' Visit To Nagorno-Karabakh|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/azerbaijan_protests_french_nagorno-karabakh_visit/24305889.html|accessdate=7 June 2013|date=23 August 2011|agency=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|title=Azerbaijan announces a number of French parliamentarians non-grata|url=http://www.today.az/view.php?id=69592|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=Today.az|date=11 June 2010}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=European MP Blacklisted by Azerbaijan for Visiting Karabakh|url=http://massispost.com/archives/1225|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=Massispost|date=20 December 2010}} 12. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite news|title=Who Can Visit Azerbaijan? At Least Not Those Who Observed NKR Elections|url=http://www.tert.am/en/news/2010/05/26/deputies/?sw/?sw|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=Tert.am|date=26 May 2010}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Another Russian journalist barred from Azerbaijan|url=http://www.azernews.az/azerbaijan/34335.html|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=AzerNews|date=2 July 2011|location=Baku}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Citing ethnicity, Azerbaijan bars photojournalist|url=http://www.cpj.org/2011/07/citing-ethnicity-azerbaijan-bars-photojournalist.php|accessdate=7 June 2013|date=7 July 2011|agency=Committee to Protect Journalists}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=California senator declared persona non-grata in Azerbaijan|url=http://www.easternpartnership.org/daily-news/2011-10-04/california-senator-declared-persona-non-grata-azerbaijan|accessdate=6 June 2013|date=3 October 2011|agency=Eastern Partnership Community}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=FM: Azerbaijan ready to consider Izvestia newspaper's appeal|url=http://en.trend.az/news/karabakh/1899849.html|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=Trend.az|date=2 July 2011}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan Blacklists Stepanakert Visiting Turkish Cypriots|url=http://asbarez.com/94719/azerbaijan-blacklists-stepanakert-visiting-turkish-cypriots/|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=Asbarez|date=6 April 2011}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijani MFA blacklists representatives of Northern Cyprus who visited Karabakh|url=http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/world/news/66441/|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=PanArmenian|date=6 April 2011}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=AZERBAIJAN TO BLACKLIST TURKISH CYPRIOTS FOR KARABAKH TRIP|url=http://www.armtown.com/news/en/rfe/20110406/3549154/|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=ArmTown|date=6 April 2011}} 20. ^Azerbaijan Protests French Deputies' Visit to Nagorno-Karabakh. Radio Free Europe. August 23, 2011. 21. ^Gloria Galloway. [https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/azerbaijan-upset-over-liberal-mps-trip-to-disputed-territorys-election/article4428980/ Azerbaijan upset over Liberal MP’s trip to disputed territory's election]. The Globe and Mail. 19 July 2012. 22. ^{{cite news|title=Chairman of Georgian Writers Union declared persona non-grata in Azerbaijan|url=http://www.news.az/articles/politics/73111|accessdate=6 June 2013|newspaper=News.az|date=4 December 2012}} 23. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Azerbaijan blacklists senators visiting Karabakh|url=http://news.am/eng/news/106905.html|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=News.am|date=25 May 2012}} 24. ^1 {{cite news|title=Cosmonauts visited NKR are in "persona non-grata" list of Azerbaijan|url=http://www.armradio.info/index.php?part=1&id=141241|accessdate=6 June 2013|date=19 September 2012|agency=Public Radio of Armenia}} 25. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Swiss parliamentarian is grateful to Azerbaijan for being included in its "black list"|url=http://armenpress.am/eng/news/695456/swiss-parliamentarian-is-grateful-to-azerbaijan-for-being-included-in-its-%E2%80%9Cblack-list%E2%80%9D.html|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=ArmenPress|date=5 October 2012}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=Swiss MPs not upset from being blacklisted in Azerbaijan|url=http://news.am/eng/news/123769.html|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=News.am|date=5 October 2012}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=Denis Dvornikov: It would be wiser of Azerbaijan not to make a ‘‘black list’’|url=http://www.panorama.am/en/region/2013/08/28/dvornikov/|newspaper=Panorama|date=2013-08-28}} 28. ^1 2 Европарламент прокомментировал визит ряда своих депутатов в оккупированный Нагорный Карабах Азербайджана. 29. ^1 {{cite news|title=Azerbaijan declares Dato Turashvili and Beso Khvedelidze as persona non grata|url=http://www.georgianews.ge/society/24325-azerbaijan-declares-dato-turashvili-and-beso-khvedelidze-as-persona-non-grata.html|agency=Georgian News TV|date=3 August 2013}} 30. ^1 {{cite news|title=Baku Irked by California Officials’ Visit to Artsakh|url=http://asbarez.com/114012/baku-irked-by-california-officials%E2%80%99-visit-to-artsakh/|accessdate=18 September 2013|newspaper=Asbarez|date=18 September 2013}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=LIST OF FOREIGN CITIZENS {{sic|nolink=y|ILLEGALY}} VISITED TO OCCUPIED TERRITORIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN|url=http://www.mfa.gov.az/files/file/Updated_Black_list.pdf|publisher=Azerbaijani Ministry of Foreign Affairs|accessdate=29 April 2015}} 32. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Baku Lists Russian Journalists on Blacklist|url=http://asbarez.com/126332/baku-lists-russian-journalists-on-blacklist/|agency=Asbarez|date=26 August 2014}} 33. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan bans Russian opera singer Lyubov Kazarnovskaya|url=http://www.armradio.am/en/2015/07/07/azerbaijan-bans-russian-opera-singer-lyubov-kazarnovskaya/|agency=Public Radio of Armenia|date=7 July 2015}} 34. ^{{cite news|title=Armenian-Italian Writer Antonia Arslan Declared Persona Non Grata In Azerbaijan|url=http://www.horizonweekly.ca/news/details/80138|agency=Horizon|date=31 January 2016}} 35. ^{{cite news|title=Deputada do PSD "persona non grata" no Azerbaijão|url=https://www.rtp.pt/noticias/politica/deputada-do-psd-persona-non-grata-no-azerbaijao_a1023685|date=28 August 2017|language=Portuguese}} 36. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Azerbaijan Blacklists Three U.S. Lawmakers For Visiting Nagorno-Karabakh|url=https://www.rferl.org/a/azerbaijan-blacklists-three-us-lawmakers-visiting-nagorno-karabakh/28752231.html|date=23 September 2017|language=English}} 37. ^{{cite news|title=Turkish journalist declared 'persona non-grata' after Garabagh visit|url=http://www.azernews.az/azerbaijan/15932.html|accessdate=6 June 2013|newspaper=Azernews|date=17 November 2009}} 38. ^Akşam Gazetesi Yazarı Nagehan Alçı "Karabağ Ermeni Toprağıdır" Dedi, 19 Nov 2009. 39. ^Turkish Journalist Punished for Visiting Nagorno-Karabakh. Memorial. 19 November 2009. 40. ^Turkish Journalist No Longer Blacklisted. Echo. 11 December 2013. 41. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan "blacklists" Russian politician for visiting Karabakh|url=http://news.am/eng/news/74504.html|accessdate=10 June 2013|newspaper=News.am|date=17 September 2011}} 42. ^1 Azerbaijan Excluded Four People from the Blacklist. Arminfo. 24 September 2013. 43. ^Baku may blacklist Italian singer for visiting Karabakh. APA. 19 October 2010. 44. ^{{it icon}}Al Bano non più "persona non grata" per Azerbaigian, ILMONDO.it 45. ^German MP's Name Excluded from Blacklist. Trend. 17 March 2014. 46. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Эльмар Мамедъяров запретил «Феличита» … и не только. Haqqin.az. 1 August 2013. 47. ^Moldovan Singer's Name Excluded from the Blacklist. ANS Press. 11 February 2014. 48. ^Xarici İşlər Nazirliyinin Mətbuat Xidmətinin açıqlaması. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan. 19 February 2015. 49. ^Good News from Azerbaijan. Artemy Lebedev's LiveJournal page. 19 February 2015. 50. ^Azerbaijan Forgives Argentine Journalist. Haqqin.az. 27 April 2015. 51. ^EU Ambassador Excluded from Azerbaijan's Black List. Haqqin.az. 29 April 2015. 52. ^Infamous Peter Semneby: "I Am Remembered by People". Haqqin.az. 30 April 2015. 53. ^Swiss chess player Yannick Pelletier removed from list of undesirable persons in Azerbaijan. AzerTag. 4 August 2016. 54. ^Representative of Irish Chess Federation removed from Azerbaijan`s persona non grata list. AzerTag. 4 August 2016. 55. ^Список расширится?. Zerkalo. 5 August 2013. 56. ^МИД Азербайджана: большинство лиц армяне заманили на оккупированные территории обманом {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130809152710/http://www.aze.az/news_mid_azerbayjana_bolshins_95201.html |date=9 August 2013 }} 57. ^"Whose is Banned from Visiting Azerbaijan?". Ishdan sonra. Radio Liberty/Radio Free Europe. 5 August 2013. Radio. 58. ^{{cite web|title=THE POSITION OF BAKU IN THE KARABAKH SETTLEMENT IS A POLITICAL FARCE AND COMEDY – INTERVIEW OF THE ACTING FOREIGN MINISTER OF KARABAKH|url=http://www.nkr.am/en/speeches-articles-and-interviews/39/|publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs Nagorno-Karabakh Republic|accessdate=7 June 2013|date=30 December 2011}} 59. ^Посол Азербайджана обвинил французских депутатов в безответственности. Day.az. 24 August 2011. 60. ^Европарламент прокомментировал визит ряда своих депутатов в оккупированный Нагорный Карабах Азербайджана. APA. 29 April 2013. 61. ^Визит на оккупированные территории без согласования и без разрешения правительства Азербайджана не может считаться законным - МИД. 1news.az. 19 July 2013. 62. ^{{ru icon}} Australia, Canada, New Zealand Condemn Election in Nagorno-Karabakh {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029205033/http://www.regnum.ru/news/fd-abroad/polit/1553136.html |date=29 October 2013 }}. Regnum. 19 July 2012. 63. ^Испания дала ответ Азербайджану на объявление персона нон грата Монсеррат Кабалье. 13 June 2013. 64. ^{{cite web|title=Armenia Country Specific Information|url=https://travel.state.gov/travel/cis_pa_tw/cis/cis_1141.html|publisher=Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State|accessdate=10 August 2013}} 65. ^{{cite news|title=Persona non-grata in Azerbaijan an honor, French MP says|url=http://news.am/eng/news/22151.html|accessdate=7 June 2013|newspaper=News.am|date=11 June 2010}} 66. ^{{cite news|title=Baku Declares Renowned Opera Star 'Persona Non-Grata'|url=http://asbarez.com/110503/baku-declares-renowned-opera-star-%E2%80%98persona-non-grata%E2%80%99/|accessdate=6 June 2013|newspaper=Asbarez|date=6 June 2013}} 67. ^{{cite news|title=Montserrat Caballe Declared Persona Non Grata in Azerbaijan|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/azerbaijan-montserrat-caballe/25009201.html|accessdate=6 June 2013|date=6 June 2013|agency=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty}} 68. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaiyán declara persona non-grata a Montserrat Caballé|url=http://elpais.com/elpais/2013/06/06/gente/1370544473_906974.html|accessdate=6 June 2013|newspaper=El Pais|date=6 June 2013|language=es}} 69. ^{{cite news|title=Montserrat Caballé, "persona non-grata" en Azerbaiyán|url=http://sp.ria.ru/international/20130606/157247825.html|accessdate=6 June 2013|date=6 June 2013|agency=RIA Novosti|language=es}} 70. ^{{cite news|script-title=ru:Армения наградила орденом ставшую персоной нон грата в Азербайджане Монсеррат Кабалье|url=http://korrespondent.net/world/1568577-armeniya-nagradila-ordenom-stavshuyu-personoj-non-grata-v-azerbajdzhane-monserrat-kabale|accessdate=10 June 2013|date=9 June 2013|agency=Korrespondent.net|language=ru}} 71. ^Black List for Black Garden 72. ^1 {{cite news|title=People included in Azerbaijani "persona non-grata" list do not care about it|url=http://armenpress.am/eng/news/728309/people-included-in-azerbaijani-%E2%80%9Cpersona-non-grata%E2%80%9D-list-do-not-care-about-it.html|accessdate=6 August 2013|date=5 August 2013|agency=Armenpress}} 73. ^{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan Blacklists Editor of Argentine’s Largest Newspaper|url=http://hetq.am/eng/news/28634/azerbaijan-blacklists-editor-of-argentines-largest-newspaper.html|agency=Hetq|date=10 August 2013}} 74. ^1 {{cite news|title=People who never visited Nagorno Karabakh Republic appeared in Baku's "black list"|url=http://armenpress.am/eng/news/728410/people-who-never-visited-nagorno-karabakh-republic-appeared-in-bakus-black-list.html|accessdate=9 August 2013|date=6 August 2013|agency=Armenpress}} 75. ^{{cite news|title=Soyadı 'Ermeni' Diye Azerbaycan'a Sokulmadı|url=http://www.sondakika.com/haber/haber-soyadi-ermeni-diye-azerbaycan-a-sokulmadi-6089254/|agency=SonDakika|date=29 May 2014|language=Turkish}} 76. ^{{cite news|last1=Sassouniain|first1=Harut|title=Baku’s Blacklist of Artsakh Visitors Helps Armenia, Hurts Azerbaijan|url=http://asbarez.com/112792/bakus-blacklist-of-artsakh-visitors-helps-armenia-hurts-azerbaijan/|agency=Asbarez|date=13 August 2013}} 5 : Politics of Azerbaijan|Armenia–Azerbaijan relations|Nagorno-Karabakh War|Lists of people by legal status|Azerbaijan-related lists |
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