| 释义 |
- References
Some prisons in Romania formerly housed political prisoners, both during successive dictatorships of 1938–44 and during the subsequent Communist regime. {{As of|2016}} there are 45 prisons under the control of the Ministry of Justice, housing about 27,600 prisoners.[1] | Prison | Image | Opening/Closing date | City or Town | Description | | Aiud prison | Constructed in the 1800s | Aiud, Transylvania | The prison is operated by the Ministry of Justice. | | Bright Light (CIA) | Bucharest | The prison is operated as a black site by the Central Intelligence Agency. | | Doftana prison | 1895 to about 1945 | Doftana, a village in Telega commune | "The Romanian Bastille": housed communist political prisoners and others | | Gherla prison | 1785 | Gherla | Maximum security prison | | Jilava prison | Converted from a fort in 1907 | Jilava commune, Ilfov County | The prison was created from a converted fort built by Carol I of Romania. Adrian Nastase, former Prime Minister of Romania, was held in Jilava prison for 8 months of a 2-year sentence.[2] | | Pitești prison | about 1942–1952 | Pitești | Political prison: scene of abusive re-education practices 1949–51 | | Râmnicu Sărat prison | 1901-1963 | Râmnicu Sărat | Political prison both before and during the Communist regime | | Sighet prison | 1897: is now Sighet Memorial Museum | Sighetu Marmației | Held political prisoners in the early part of the Communist regime | | Name | Image | Date | Place | Description | |
References1. ^World Prison Brief, Institute for Criminal Policy Research
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2013/mar/18/former-romanian-pm-is-freed-from-prison/|title=Former Romanian PM is freed from prison|last=Mutler|first=Alison|date=18 March 2013|work=The San Diego Union-Tribune|publisher=AP|accessdate=2 April 2013}}
2 : Prisons in Romania|Lists of prisons |