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词条 List of restaurants owned or operated by Gordon Ramsay
释义

  1. Restaurants

  2. See also

  3. Notes

  4. Footnotes

  5. References

  6. External links

Gordon Ramsay has owned or operated a series of restaurants since he first became head chef of Aubergine in 1993. He owned 25% of that restaurant, where he earned his first two Michelin stars.[1][2] Following the sacking of protege Marcus Wareing from sister restaurant L'Oranger, Ramsay organised a staff walkout from both restaurants and subsequently took them to open up Restaurant Gordon Ramsay, at Royal Hospital Road, London.[2] His self-titled restaurant went on to become his first and only three Michelin star restaurant.[2] Ramsay has become one of the chefs with the most Michelin stars in the world. In 2008, following the awarding of two stars for Gordon Ramsay at The London in New York, he drew with Alain Ducasse as the holder of the most Michelin stars with twelve.[3] However, he has since been overtaken by both Ducasse and Joël Robuchon and currently has eight stars as of the 2014 New York City Michelin Guide.[4][7]

Ramsay's restaurant empire expanded greatly after he began to collaborate with Blackstone Group to open restaurants within hotels. He first worked with them when he opened Gordon Ramsay at Claridge's, within Claridge's hotel in London.[5] He then opened a restaurant at The Connaught hotel,[6] and then began to open restaurants at Blackstone's London hotels in New York City and West Hollywood.[7][8] His first overseas restaurant was Verre, which was based in the Hilton Dubai Creek in the United Arab Emirates.[9] He has since opened restaurants in France, Japan, Qatar, Australia, Italy and South Africa.[10][11]

Ramsay has installed a number of k proteges in restaurants. Both Angela Hartnett and Jason Atherton worked at Verre before moving back to London to The Connaught and Maze respectively. Atherton left to open his own restaurant, Pollen Street Social and Hartnett purchased Murano from Ramsay in 2010.[12][16] Wareing was made head chef of Ramsay's second one is in New Zealand 24 Chislehurst st Auckland Henderson and London based restaurant, Pétrus.[13] It went on to win two Michelin stars, but in 2008 the two chefs fell out when Wareing kept the restaurant premises and the stars, while Ramsay received rights to the name.[14] The restaurant was renamed Marcus Wareing at the Berkeley while a new Petrus was opened in 2010.[15]

Ramsay has also sought to create both restaurant chains and casual dining restaurants. Maze won a Michelin star in 2006 at the original London location, and was subsequently expanded around the globe with several of restaurants opened.[20][21] The Boxwood Cafe was intended to be a more family friendly restaurant when it originally opened,[16] and a second restaurant was later opened in West Hollywood.[17] Although Ramsay intended to turn Foxtrot Oscar into a chain when he purchased the restaurant, no further expansions have taken place using that name.[18] Ramsay has also acquired several pubs within the UK, turning them into gastropubs. The first of these was The Narrow in London.[19] He has also signalled his intention to expand Gordon Ramsay Plane Food into a chain, with the intention to open restaurants in airports within the United States.[20]

Restaurants

RestaurantLocationOpenedClosedMichelin star(s)Ref(s)
Amaryllis Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdomformat=y|2001}}format=y|2004}}1}} Michelin Guide (2002–04)[21][22][23]
Aubergine London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|1993}}format=dmy|2010|9|8}}{{efn|Aubergine was operated by Gordon Ramsay until 1998.[24]}}2}} Michelin Guide (1997–99)[25][26]
{{sort|Boxwood|The Boxwood Cafe London, England, United Kingdomformat=my|2003|5}}format=dmy|2010|4|25}}[27]
{{sort|Boxwood|The Boxwood Cafe West Hollywood, California, United Statesformat=dmy|2009|10|19}}format=dmy|2015|2|30}}[28]
Bread Street Kitchen London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2011|9|26}}[29]
Bread Street Kitchen Singaporeformat=dmy|2015|6|23}}[30]
Bread Street Kitchen Sanya, Hainan, Chinaformat=dmy|2018|5|1}}[31]
Bread Street Kitchen The Palm, Dubai, United Arab Emiratesformat=dmy|2015}}[32]
{{sort|Le Pressoir d'Argent|Le Pressoir d'Argent Bordeaux, Franceformat=my|2015|9|10}}2}} Michelin Guide (2016–present)[33]
{{sort|Connaught|Angela Hartnett at The Connaught London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|2002}}format=dmy|2007|9|13}}1}} Michelin Guide (2004–07)[25][34][35]
{{sort|Devonshire|The Devonshire London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|2007}}format=my|2010|6}}[36]
{{sort|Fat Cow|The Fat Cow Los Angeles, California, United Statesformat=dmy|2012|10|1}}format=dmy|2014|3|27}}[37][38]
Foxtrot Oscar London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2008|1|21}}[39]
Gordon Ramsay at Castel Monastero Tuscany, Italyformat=my|2009|7}}[40]
Gordon Ramsay at Claridge's London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|2001}}format=dmy|2013|6|30}}1}} Michelin Guide (2002–09)[25][41][42]
Gordon Ramsay at Conrad Tokyo Tokyo, Japanformat=dmy|2005|7|1}}format=dmy|2013|6|1}}1}} Michelin Guide (2008–2013)[43][44][45]
Gordon Ramsay at Fortevillage Sardinia, Italyformat=my|2009|7}}[40]
Gordon Ramsay at Powerscourt Enniskerry, Irelandformat=dmy|2007|10|4}}format=my|2013|10}}[46][47]
Gordon Ramsay au Trianon Versailles, Franceformat=dmy|2008|3|26}}1}} Michelin Guide (2009–present)[43][48][49]
Gordon Ramsay BurGR Las Vegas, Nevada, United Statesformat=dmy|2012|12|22}}{{efn|Originally known as Gordon Ramsay BurGR}}[50]
Gordon Ramsay Fish & Chips Las Vegas, Nevada, United Statesformat=dmy|2016|10|7}}[51]
Gordon Ramsay Hell's Kitchen Las Vegas, Nevada, United Statesformat=dmy|2018|1|26}}[52]
Gordon Ramsay Plane Food London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2007|3|28}}[53]
Gordon Ramsay Pub & Grill Las Vegas, Nevada, United Statesformat=dmy|2012|12|17}}[50][54]
Gordon Ramsay Steak Las Vegas, Nevada, United Statesformat=dmy|2012|5|7}}[55]
[https://www.gordonramsayrestaurants.com/gordon-ramsay-steak-baltimore/ Gordon Ramsay Steak]Baltimore, Maryland, United Statesformat=dmy|2017|11|29}}[56]
Gordon Ramsay at The London New York City, New York, United Statesformat=my|2006|11|8}}format=my|2014|10|11}}2}} Michelin Guide (2008–2013)[57][58][59][60]
Gordon Ramsay at The London West Hollywood, California, United Statesformat=dmy|2008|6|4}} February 20151}} Michelin Guide (2009)[8][61][62]
La VerandaVersailles, France 2008[63]
L'Oranger London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|1996}}format=y|1998}}[64]
Maze Cape Town, South Africaformat=dmy|2009|4|2}}format=dmy|2010|7|30}}[65]
Maze Doha, Qatarformat=dmy|2010|2}}[78]
Maze London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2005|5}}1}} Michelin Guide (2006–2015)[25][66]
Maze Melbourne, Australiaformat=dmy|2010|3|28}}format=my|2011|8}}[67][82]
Maze New York City, New York, United Statesformat=my|2006|11}}Closed[58]
Maze Prague, Czech Republicformat=dmy|2008|2}}format=dmy|2009|2|16}}[68][69]
Maze Grill London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2008|4}}[70]
Maze Grill Melbourne, Australiaformat=dmy|2010|3|28}}format=my|2011|8}}[67][71][72]
Murano{{efn|Murano was purchased outright from Ramsay by head chef Angela Hartnett with the handover taking place on 8 October 2010.[73] London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2008|8|21}}1}} Michelin Guide (2009–present)[25]
{{sort|Narrow|The Narrow London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2007|3|26}}[74]
{{sort|Noisette|La Noisette{{efn|La Noisette was on the same site in Sloane Square as Pengelley's restaurant, which Gordon Ramsay Holdings was a minor shareholder in.[75] After La Noisette closed, the site was used as a private dining location by the group.[76] London, England, United Kingdomformat=y|2007}}format=dmy|2008|3|7}}1}} Michelin Guide (2007–08)[25][77]
Pétrus{{efn|Pétrus was operated by Marcus Wareing until 2008, when it became Marcus Wareing at the Berkeley. The two Michelin stars were retained by Wareing.[14] A new restaurant called Pétrus was later opened nearby in Kinnerton Street under Sean Burbidge in 2010.[78] London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|1999|3|22}}format=my|2008|5}}2}} Michelin Guide (2007–09)[25][79]
Pétrus London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2010|3|29}}1}} Michelin Guide (2011–present)[25][80]
Restaurant Gordon Ramsay London, England, United Kingdomformat=my|1998|9}}3}} Michelin Guide (2001–present)[25][81]
Savoy Grill London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2010|11|29}}1}} Michelin Guide (2003–06)[25][82]
Union Street Café London, England, United Kingdomformat=dmy|2013|9|16}}[83]
Verre Dubai, United Arab Emiratesformat=dmy|2001|10|01}}format=dmy|2011|10|28}}[84][85]
{{sort|Warrington|The Warrington London, England, United Kingdomformat=my|2008|2}}format=my|2011|8}}[86][87]
York and Albany London, England, United Kingdomformat=my|2008|9}}[88]

See also

  • Lists of restaurants

Notes

{{notes}}

Gordon Ramsey at the London in New York City.

.

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite news|last=Green|first=William|title=Gordon Ramsay Flees Kitchen as TV Fame Saves Restaurant Empire|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aRE.WJ51Hq2s|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=10 December 2009}}
2. ^{{cite news|last=Bell|first=Annie|title=Food & drink: Making a name for himself|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food--drink-making-a-name-for-himself-1197722.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=The Independent|date=12 September 1998}}
3. ^{{cite news|last=Kühn|first=Kerstin|title=Gordon Ramsay and Alain Ducasse tied on 12 Michelin stars|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2007/10/11/316588/gordon-ramsay-and-alain-ducasse-tied-on-12-michelin-stars.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=11 October 2007}}
4. ^{{cite news|last=Vines|first=Richard|title=Michelin Promotes London Restaurants as Blumenthal Gains|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-09-26/michelin-adds-2-star-restaurants-in-london-as-blumenthal-gains.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=26 September 2013}}
5. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 41
6. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 77
7. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 204
8. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay opens restaurant in West Hollywood|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/2008-06-05-gordonramsay_N.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=USA Today|date=5 June 2008}}
9. ^Ramsay (2008): pp. 58–59
10. ^{{cite news|title='Strewth' says Gordon Ramsay as Aussie restaurant racks up £1.3m losses|url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/strewth-says-gordon-ramsay-as-aussie-restaurant-racks-up-163-1-3m-losses-1-1560604|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=3 April 2011}}
11. ^{{cite news|last=Singh|first=Anita|title=Gordon Ramsay opens restaurant in Cape Town|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/foodanddrinknews/5095079/Gordon-Ramsay-opens-restaurant-in-Cape-Town.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=2 April 2009}}
12. ^{{cite news|last=Afiya|first=Amanda|title=Jason Atherton gets ready for solo opening|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2010/08/26/334788/Jason-Atherton-gets-ready-for-solo-opening.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=26 August 2010}}
13. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 27
14. ^{{cite news|last=Afiya|first=Amanda|title=Ramsay to transfer Pétrus name following split with Wareing|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/27/05/2008/321028/ramsay-to-transfer-ptrus-name-following-split-with-wareing.htm|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=27 May 2008}}
15. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay’s Pétrus reopens in March|url=http://designrestaurants.wordpress.com/2010/02/22/gordon-ramsay%E2%80%99s-petrus-reopens-in-march/|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Design Restaurants|date=22 February 2010}}
16. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 107
17. ^{{cite news|last=Gelt|first=Jessica|last2=Hirsch|first2=Jerry|title=Ramsay adds WeHo cafe|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/doc/422300594.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Oct%2028,%202009&author=Jessica%20Gelt&pub=Los%20Angeles%20Times&edition=&startpage=&desc=THE%20DISH;%20Ramsay%20adds%20WeHo%20cafe|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=28 October 2009}} {{subscription required}}
18. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 291
19. ^Ramsay (2008): pp. 288–289
20. ^{{cite news|last=Scott|first=Caroline|last2=Arlidge|first2=John|title=Come fry with me|url=http://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/Magazine/article1285150.ece|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=The Sunday Times|date=14 July 2013}}
21. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay|url=http://www.caterersearch.com/Articles/10/12/2007/308871/Gordon-Ramsay.htm|accessdate=25 September 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=21 September 2006}}
22. ^{{cite news|title=Closure for Gordon Ramsay|url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/uk/closure-for-gordon-ramsay-1-1298381|accessdate=25 September 2013|newspaper=Scotsman|date=18 January 2004}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=Scotland Michelin Star Restaurants|url=http://www.michelinonline.co.uk/travelshop/star-history/2011/rg-sco.htm|publisher=Michelin Online|accessdate=25 September 2013}}
24. ^{{cite news|last=Shields|first=Bob|title=Chef Booty Wins His £1m Court Battle|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-61959501.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131011163043/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-61959501.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=11 October 2013|accessdate=25 September 2013|newspaper=Daily Record|date=9 May 2000}} {{Subscription required}}
25. ^10 {{cite web|title=London|url=http://www.michelinonline.co.uk/travelshop/star-history/2011/rg-lon.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111010050256/http://www.michelinonline.co.uk/travelshop/star-history/2011/rg-lon.htm|archivedate=October 10, 2011|publisher=Michelin Online|accessdate=14 September 2013}}
26. ^{{cite news|last=McSmith|first=Andy|title=The fall and fall of Gordon Ramsay|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/news/the-fall-and-fall-of-gordon-ramsay-1674269.html|accessdate=24 September 2013|newspaper=The Independent|date=26 April 2009}}
27. ^{{cite news|last=Harmer|first=Janet|title=Gordon Booty Boxwood Café to close in April|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/articles/9/12/2009/331318/gordon-ramsay-s-boxwood-caf-to-close-in-april.htm|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=9 December 2009}}
28. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay opens Boxwood Cafe at the London West Hollywood|url=http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/dailydish/2009/10/gordon-ramsay-opens-boxwood-cafe-at-the-london-west-hollywood.html|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=26 October 2009}}
29. ^{{cite news|last=Paskin|first=Becky|title=Gordon Ramsay opens latest restaurant Bread Street Kitchen|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Venues/Gordon-Ramsay-opens-latest-restaurant-Bread-Street-Kitchen|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Big Hospitality|date=26 September 2011}}
30. ^{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Corrie|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/lifestyle/food/gordon-ramsays-new-restaurant-bread-street-kitchen-opens-at-marina-bay-sandsn|title=Gordon Ramsay's new restaurant Bread Street Kitchen opens at Marina Bay Sands|accessdate=25 August 2018|newspaper=The Straits Times|date=23 June 2015}}
31. ^{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Corrie|url=https://www.gordonramsayrestaurants.com/news-and-press/chef-gordon-ramsay-to-open-restaurant-in-china-at-atlantis-sanya|title=GORDON RAMSAY TO OPEN RESTAURANT IN CHINA, AT ATLANTIS SANYA|accessdate=11 April 2018|newspaper=GORDON RAMSAY GROUP|date=23 June 2015}}
32. ^{{cite news|last=Tan|first=Corrie|url=https://www.gordonramsayrestaurants.com/news-and-press/chef-gordon-ramsay-to-open-restaurant-in-china-at-atlantis-sanya|title=GORDON RAMSAY TO OPEN RESTAURANT IN CHINA, AT ATLANTIS SANYA|accessdate=11 April 2018|newspaper=GORDON RAMSAY GROUP|date=23 June 2015}}
33. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay wins second Michelin star for his Bordeaux restaurant as he says French have been caught sleeping|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/02/09/gordon-ramsay-wins-second-michelin-star-bordeaux-restaurant/|accessdate=5 September 2017|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=9 February 2017}}
34. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 80
35. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay shuts down hotel restaurant after being told to provide room rervice for guests|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-481588/Gordon-Ramsay-shuts-hotel-restaurant-told-provide-room-rervice-guests.html|accessdate=25 September 2013|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=13 September 2007}}
36. ^{{cite news|last=Paskin|first=Becky|title=Gordon Ramsay closes Devonshire pub|url=http://www.morningadvertiser.co.uk/Pub-Food/Gordon-Ramsay-closes-Devonshire-pub|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Morning Advertiser|date=29 June 2010}}
37. ^{{cite news|last=Rodella|first=Besha|title=Gordon Ramsay's The Fat Cow: Open Today at The Grove|url=http://blogs.laweekly.com/squidink/2012/10/gordon_ramsay_fat_cow_the_grov.php|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=LA Weekly|date=1 October 2012}}
38. ^{{cite news|last1=Dixler|first1=Hillary|title=Gordon Ramsay Is Closing The Fat Cow in Los Angeles|url=http://eater.com/archives/2014/01/29/gordon-ramsay-is-closing-the-fat-cow-in-los-angeles.php|accessdate=28 July 2014|work=Eater|date=29 January 2014}}
39. ^{{cite news|last=Kühn|first=Kerstin|title=Gordon Ramsay opens latest restaurant Foxtrot Oscar|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2008/01/22/318415/gordon-ramsay-opens-latest-restaurant-foxtrot-oscar.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=21 January 2008}}
40. ^{{cite news|last=Kühn|first=Kerstin|title=Gordon Ramsay plans two Italian openings in July|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2009/06/17/328244/Gordon-Ramsay-plans-two-Italian-openings-in-July.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=17 June 2009}}
41. ^Ramsay (2008): p. 51
42. ^{{cite news|last=Eversham|first=Emma|title=Gordon Ramsay at Claridge's holds last service as restaurant closes its doors for good|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Venues/Gordon-Ramsay-at-Claridge-s-holds-last-service-as-restaurant-closes-its-doors-for-good|accessdate=20 September 2013|newspaper=Big Hospitality|date=1 July 2013}}
43. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay, Esq, OBE|url=http://www.debretts.com/people/biographies/browse/r/7332/Gordon+James.aspx|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Debrett's}}
44. ^{{cite news|title=Conrad Tokyo officially opens today July 1, 2005, in the Shiodome district of Tokyo, Japan|url=http://www.hospitalitynet.org/news/154000320/4023760.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Hospitalitynet|date=1 July 2005}}
45. ^{{cite news|title=Conrad Tokyo closing for refurbishment|url=https://www.bccjapan.com/news/2013/05/best-gordon-ramsay/|accessdate=28 July 2014|newspaper=BCCJ|date=7 May 2013}}
46. ^{{cite news|last=Vines|first=Richard|title=Gordon Ramsay Enters Ireland, Not With a Bang|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=aN66LEg0sC3E&refer=home|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=10 October 2007}}
47. ^{{cite news|last1=O'Hora|first1=Ailish|title=Ritz-Carlton rebrands as Powerscourt Hotel from today|url=http://www.independent.ie/business/ritzcarlton-rebrands-as-powerscourt-hotel-from-today-29624539.html|accessdate=28 July 2014|work=Independent.ie|date=1 October 2013}}
48. ^{{cite news|title=Gordon Ramsay aims to cook up a storm with new restaurant|url=http://www.hellomagazine.com/celebrities/2008/03/22/gordon-ramsay-france/|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Hello!|date=22 March 2008}}
49. ^{{cite news|title=Michelin Guide France 2016: Gordon Ramsay loses Versailles star|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Events-Awards/Michelin-Guide-France-2016-Gordon-Ramsay-loses-Versailles-star|accessdate=5 September 2017|work=Big Hospitality|date=1 February 2016}}
50. ^{{cite news|last=Stapleton|first=Susan|title=Holy Holidays! 10 Can't-Miss Openings Before 2013|url=http://vegas.eater.com/archives/2012/12/21/holy-holidays-10-cantmiss-openings-before-2013.php|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Eater|date=21 December 2012}}
51. ^{{cite news|last=Jones|first=Jay|title=Gordon Ramsay's fourth Las Vegas Strip eatery: a fish-and-chips shop |url=http://www.latimes.com/travel/deals/la-tr-las-vegas-gordon-ramsay-fish-chips-20161012-snap-story.html|accessdate=22 January 2017|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=14 October 2016}}
52. ^{{cite web|last=Heller|first=Charlie|title=Gordon Ramsay's New Hell's Kitchen Restaurant Already Has 12,000 Reservations|url=http://www.foodandwine.com/news/gordon-ramsay-hells-kitchen-las-vegas|accessdate=14 January 2018|publisher=Food and Wine|date=10 January 2018}}
53. ^{{cite news|title=Ramsay aims to land Michelin at Terminal 5|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-501420/Ramsay-aims-land-Michelin-Terminal-5.html|accessdate=25 September 2013|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=12 December 2007}}
54. ^{{cite news|last=Stapleton|first=Susan|title=The 18 Biggest Restaurant Openings of 2012|url=http://vegas.eater.com/archives/2013/01/17/the-18-biggest-restaurant-openings-of-2012.php|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Eater|date=17 January 2013}}
55. ^{{cite news|last=Stapleton|first=Susan|title=Gordon Ramsay Steak Officially Serving at Paris Las Vegas|url=http://vegas.eater.com/archives/2012/05/08/gordon-ramsay-steak-officially-serving-at-paris.php|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Eater|date=8 May 2012}}
56. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/dining/baltimore-diner-blog/bs-fo-gordon-ramsay-steak-20171129-story.html|title=Gordon Ramsay Steak opens at the Horseshoe Casino Baltimore|last=Meehan|first=Sarah|website=baltimoresun.com|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-25}}
57. ^{{cite news|last=Ehrlich|first=Richard|title=Gordon Ramsay loses two Michelin stars – so what should he do?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/wordofmouth/2013/oct/02/gordon-ramsay-loses-michelin-stars|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=The Guardian|date=2 October 2013}}
58. ^{{cite news|title=To hell's kitchen and back again|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/to-hell-s-kitchen-and-back-again-1.836669|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Herald Scotland|date=22 December 2007}}
59. ^{{cite news|last=Sutton|first=Ryan|title=Gordon Ramsay's NY Restaurant Gets Two Michelin Stars|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?sid=ab9Fcgvd_Q8c&pid=newsarchive|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=8 October 2007}}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/life-style/eats/gordon-ramsay-puts-kibosh-midtown-hotel-eatery-article-1.1967958|title=Gordon Ramsay at The London in Midtown closing|publisher=nydailynews.com|date=8 October 2014|accessdate=4 November 2014}}
61. ^{{cite news|last=Kühn|first=Kerstin|title=Gordon Ramsay's LA restaurant debuts with one Michelin star|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2008/10/21/324130/gordon-ramsays-la-restaurant-debuts-with-one-michelin.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=21 October 2008}}
62. ^Gordon Ramsay's Last Restaurant in LA closes, Gordon Ramsay Closed. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
63. ^{{cite news|url=https://uk.askmen.com/fine_living/travel/35_travel_tips.html|title=Fine Living Top 10: 2008 Restaurant Openings|publisher=AskMen|last=Raiswell|first=James|accessdate=22 October 2017}}
64. ^{{cite news|title=Marcus Wareing|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2006/09/22/308911/Marcus-Wareing.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper}}
65. ^{{cite news|last=Vines|first=Richard|title=Ramsay’s Maze Cape Town Closes, Adding to Chef’s Woes|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-07-30/gordon-ramsay-s-maze-cape-town-eatery-closes-turns-into-hotel-restaurant.html|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=30 July 2010}}
66. ^{{cite news|last=Moir|first=Jan|title=Are you ready to order? This week: Maze|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/restaurants/3319741/Are-you-ready-to-order-This-week-Maze.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=4 June 2005}}
67. ^{{cite news|last=Fenner|first=Robert|title=Ramsay Opens First Australia Eatery, Nine Months After Pig Fury|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2010-03-28/ramsay-opens-first-australia-eatery-nine-months-after-pig-fury.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=28 March 2010}}
68. ^{{cite news|last=Sims|first=Fiona|title=Gordon Ramsay on the openings in Prague, Versailles and New York|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2008/02/14/318943/gordon-ramsay-on-the-openings-in-prague-versailles-and-new-york.htm|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=14 February 2008}}
69. ^{{cite news|last=Compton|first=Claire|title=Gordon Ramsay pulls out of Maze Prague|url=http://www.praguepost.com/tempo/607-gordon-ramsay-pulls-out-of-maze-prague.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=The Prague Post|date=19 February 2009}}
70. ^{{cite news|last=Maschler|first=Fay|title=Raising the steaks with a flavour of America|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/goingout/restaurants/raising-the-steaks-with-a-flavour-of-america-7405699.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=16 April 2008}}
71. ^{{cite news|last1=Williams|first1=Martin|title=Ramsay is forced to close his restaurants in Australia|url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-29433718.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140921122034/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-29433718.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=21 September 2014|accessdate=11 August 2014|work=The Herald|publisher=HighBeam Research|date=20 August 2011|subscription=yes}}
72. ^{{cite news|title=Good Gord, humble pie on the menu in Melbourne|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/executive-living/food-drink/good-gord-humble-pie-on-the-menu-in-melbourne/story-e6frg8jo-1225829115596|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=The Australian|date=11 February 2010}}
73. ^{{cite news|last=Prynn|first=Jonathan|title=Angela Hartnett finally cuts the Gordon Ramsay apron strings|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/angela-hartnett-finally-cuts-the-gordon-ramsay-apron-strings-6523082.html|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=11 October 2010}}
74. ^{{cite news|title=The Narrow|url=http://www.hardens.com/restaurant-news/uk-london/22-03-07/ramsay-pub-opens/|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Harden's|date=22 March 2007}}
75. ^{{cite news|last=Gunn|first=Jessica|title=Pengelley's restaurant shuts suddenly|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2005/12/21/304174/pengelleys-restaurant-shuts-suddenly.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=21 December 2005}}
76. ^{{cite news|last=Kühn|first=Kerstin|title=Gordon Ramsay Holdings closes La Noisette restaurant|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/articles/5/3/2008/319400/gordon-ramsay-holdings-closes-la-noisette-restaurant.htm|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=5 March 2008}}
77. ^{{cite news|title=Ramsay's kitchen nightmare as third restaurant closes in six months|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-526808/Ramsays-kitchen-nightmare-restaurant-closes-months.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=7 March 2008}}
78. ^{{cite news|last=Paskin|first=Becky|title=Gordon Ramsay to re-open Petrus in March|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Venues/Gordon-Ramsay-to-re-open-Petrus-in-March|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Big Hospitality|date=16 February 2010}}
79. ^{{cite news|title=In Brief|url=http://www.caterersearch.com/Articles/11/03/1999/8236/in-brief.htm|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=11 March 1999}}
80. ^{{cite web|title=Gordon Ramsay’s Pétrus reopens in March|url=http://designrestaurants.wordpress.com/2010/02/22/gordon-ramsay%E2%80%99s-petrus-reopens-in-march/|publisher=Design Restaurants|accessdate=2 October 2013}}
81. ^{{cite news|last=Vines|first=Richard|title=Gordon Ramsay Tells Why He Became Monster Chef, Shouts So Loud|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=anHdWJVEhukY|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Bloomberg|date=2 October 2006}}
82. ^{{cite news|last=Butler|first=Sarah|title=Gordon Ramsay's kitchen nightmare ends as profits double and Savoy Grill dream unfolds|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/8050995/Gordon-Ramsays-kitchen-nightmare-ends-as-profits-double-and-Savoy-Grill-dream-unfolds.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=10 October 2010}}
83. ^{{cite news|title=First look: Gordon Ramsay and David Beckham's new restaurant Union Street Cafe is unveiled as it is almost ready to open to diners|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2415594/Gordon-Ramsay-David-Beckhams-new-restaurant-Union-Street-Cafe-unveiled-ready-open-diners.html|accessdate=30 September 2013|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=8 September 2013}}
84. ^{{cite news|last=Huddart|first=Gary|title=Take Hartnett|url=http://www.catererandhotelkeeper.co.uk/Articles/2002/07/11/43617/Take-Hartnett.htm|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=Caterer and Hotelkeeper|date=10 July 2002}}
85. ^{{cite news|last=Bundhun|first=Rebecca|title=Gordon Ramsay comes off the Dubai menu|url=http://www.thenational.ae/business/travel-tourism/gordon-ramsay-comes-off-the-dubai-menu|accessdate=1 October 2013|newspaper=The National|date=17 October 2011}}
86. ^{{cite news|last=Singh|first=Amir|title=Starters' orders at Gordon's new pub|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/starters-orders-at-gordons-new-pub-6684849.html|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=21 February 2008}}
87. ^{{cite news|last=Paskin|first=Becky|title=Gordon Ramsay sells The Warrington to Faucet Inn|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Venues/Gordon-Ramsay-sells-The-Warrington-to-Faucet-Inn|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Big Hospitality|date=4 August 2011}}
88. ^{{cite news|last=Paskin|first=Becky|title=Angela Hartnett’s Murano to open next week|url=http://www.bighospitality.co.uk/Venues/Angela-Hartnett-s-Murano-to-open-next-week|accessdate=2 October 2013|newspaper=Big Hospitality|date=12 August 2008}}

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last=Ramsay|first=Gordon|title=Playing with Fire|year=2008|publisher=HarperCollins|location=London|isbn=978-0-00-725988-5|ref=ramsay2008}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Gordon Ramsay official website
{{Gordon Ramsay}}{{Lists of restaurants}}

2 : Lists of restaurants|Michelin Guide starred restaurants

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