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词条 List of Scheduled Monuments in Blaenau Gwent
释义

  1. Scheduled Monuments in Blaenau Gwent

  2. See also

  3. References

{{location map+ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|float=right |width=250 |caption=Scheduled Monuments in Blaenau Gwent, Wales|alt=Blaenau Gwent |places={{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Y Domen Fawr round cairn| position=top| alt=Y Domen Fawr round cairn| link=Y Domen Fawr|lat=51.757| long=-3.2095}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Afon Sirhowy Hut Circle| position=left| alt=Afon Sirhowy Hut Circle| link=Afon Sirhowy Hut Circle|lat=51.799| long=-3.2788}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Twyn Bryn March round cairn| position=right| alt=Twyn Bryn March Round Cairn| link=Twyn Bryn March|lat=51.8028| long=-3.2524}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Cefn Manmoel dyke| position=right| alt=Cefn Man Moel Cross-Ridge Dyke| link=Cefn Manmoel|lat=51.7442| long=-3.2018}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=St Illtyd's Motte| position=right| alt=St Illtyd Castle Mound| link=St Illtyd's Motte|lat=51.7105| long=-3.1343}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Sirhowy Ironworks| position=right| alt=Sirhowy Ironworks, Site of| link=Sirhowy Ironworks|lat=51.783| long=-3.2436}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Trefil Quarries| position=left| alt=Trefil Quarries North| link=Trefil Quarries|lat=51.8179| long=-3.2818}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Clydach Coal Level| position=left| alt=Clydach Coal Level| link=Clydach Coal Level|lat=51.8024| long=-3.161}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Clydach Rail Road| position=right| alt=Clydach Railroad Section near Brynmawr| link=Clydach Rail Road|lat=51.8033| long=-3.1584}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Marine Colliery Pumping Engine| position=right| alt=Marine Colliery Pumping Engine| link=Marine Colliery|lat=51.7315| long=-3.1759}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Mynydd Bedwellty Winding Engine| position=left| alt=Incline Haulage Winding Engine, Mynydd Bedwellty| link=Mynydd Bedwellty Winding Engine|lat=51.7448| long=-3.2278}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Cholera Cemetery| position=left| alt=Tredegar Ironworks Cholera Cemetery| link=Tredegar Ironworks Cholera Cemetery|lat=51.7603| long=-3.2491}}{{location map~ |Wales Blaenau Gwent|label_size=65| label=Trefil Tramroad| position=top| alt=Trefil Tramroad| link=Trefil Tramroad|lat=51.8044| long=-3.2573}}
}}

Blaenau Gwent is a unitary authority area in eastern South Wales. It has three heavily industrialised valleys, which are the setting for the eight post-medieval scheduled monuments. The uplands have three, possibly four prehistoric monuments, and a medieval site is in the south of the borough. There are 13 scheduled sites in total. The county borough was part of the Historic County of Monmouthshire (historic), although shifting boundaries mean Y Domen Fawr round cairn was formerly in Glamorgan.

Scheduled Ancient Monuments (SAMs) have statutory protection. It is illegal to disturb the ground surface or any standing remains. The compilation of the list is undertaken by Cadw Welsh Historic Monuments, which is an executive agency of the National Assembly of Wales.[1] The list of scheduled monuments below is supplied by Cadw[2] with additional material from RCAHMW and Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust.

{{Main|Scheduled Monuments in Wales}}

Scheduled Monuments in Blaenau Gwent

ImageNameSite typeCommunityLocationDetailsPeriodSAM No
& Refs
Y Domen Fawr round cairnRound cairnEbbw Vale{{coord>51.757|-3.2095|name=Y Domen Fawr round cairn|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO166170
Early Bronze Age burial cairn1.3Prehistoric
(Bronze Age)		GM588
[3]
Afon Sirhowy Hut CircleHut circle settlementTredegar{{coord>51.799|-3.2788|name=Afon Sirhowy Hut Circle|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO119119
Bronze Age hut circle, 5.3m in diameter1.4Prehistoric
(Bronze Age)		MM347
[4]
Twyn Bryn March round cairnRound cairnTredegar{{coord>51.8028|-3.2524|name=Twyn Bryn March Round Cairn|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO137123
The best preserved of a group of Bronze Age burial cairns, 5m across1.4Prehistoric
(Bronze Age)		MM344
[5]
Cefn Manmoel cross-ridge dykeCross Ridge DykeCwm, (also Argoed, Caerphilly){{coord>51.7442|-3.2018|name=Cefn Man Moel Cross-Ridge Dyke|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO171057
Linear defensive earthwork which may be from neolithic or medieval period. This site crosses the border into Caerphilly1.9Unknown
MM345
[6]
St Illtyd's MotteMotteLlanhilleth{{coord>51.7105|-3.1343|name=St Illtyd Castle Mound|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO217019
Castle Mound next to the church. (Also known as Twyn Motte) Probably destroyed in 12334Medieval
(Norman)		MM141
[7]
{{CSS image crop|Image = Tredegar Ironworks Arches.png|bSize = 80|cWidth = 80| cHeight = 80| oTop = 6|oLeft = 0Sirhowy IronworksIndustrial monumentTredegar{{coord>51.783|-3.2436|name=Sirhowy Ironworks, Site of|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO143101
Ironworks from 1778, site now open to the public5.8Post-Medieval/Modern
(18th century)		MM185
[8]
Trefil Quarries NorthQuarryTredegar{{coord>51.8179|-3.2818|name=Trefil Quarries North|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO117140
Limestone Quarry opened in 17945.8Post-Medieval/Modern
(18th century)		MM338
[9]
Clydach Coal LevelTramroadBrynmawr{{coord>51.8024|-3.161|name=Clydach Coal Level|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO200121
Rock-cut coal levels from 1812 and tramroad5.91Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM264
[10]
Cefn GolauCholera cemeteryTredegar{{coord>51.7603|-3.2491|name=Tredegar Ironworks Cholera Cemetery|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO138075
Cemetery from the 1830s and 40s Cholera epidemics5.93Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM287
[11]
Clydach Rail RoadTramroadBrynmawr{{coord>51.8033|-3.1584|name=Clydach Railroad Section near Brynmawr|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO202122
Stretch of Clydach Rail Road near Brynmawr, with causeway and stone arched bridge known as Hafod Arch5.95Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM263
[12]
Marine Colliery Pumping EngineIndustrial monumentCwm{{coord>51.7315|-3.1759|name=Marine Colliery Pumping Engine|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO188042
Steam pumping engine, relocated to near the colliery entrance5.95Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM218
[13]
Mynydd Bedwellty Winding EngineIndustrial monumentTredegar{{coord>51.7448|-3.2278|name=Incline Haulage Winding Engine, Mynydd Bedwellty|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO153058
Incline haulage winding engine from the 1850s5.95Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM181
[14]
Trefil TramroadTramroadTredegar{{coord>51.8044|-3.2573|name=Trefil Tramroad|region:GB_type:landmark}}, SO134125
Early Tramroad connecting to Trefil Quarries5.95Post-Medieval/Modern
(19th century)		MM339
[15]
{{GeoGroup}}

See also

{{Portal|Wales}}
  • List of Cadw properties
  • List of castles in Wales
  • List of hill forts in Wales
  • Historic houses in Wales
  • List of monastic houses in Wales
  • List of museums in Wales
  • List of Roman villas in Wales
  • Grade II listed buildings in Blaenau Gwent

References

  • Coflein is the online database of RCAHMW: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales, GGAT is the Glamorgan-Gwent Archaeological Trust, Cadw is the Welsh Historic Monuments Agency
1. ^Cadw: Ancient Monuments and Scheduling. Accessed 25 April 2013
2. ^Cadw will send their list as a spreadsheet, or other electronic formats, on request, as indicated at [https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/listed_buildings_and_scheduled_a#incoming-319360 www.whatdotheyknow.com]. This list uses information dated May 2012
3. ^{{Watprn|coflein|403442}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|07012g}}. Cadw SAM: GM588: Y Domen Fawr round cairn
4. ^{{Watprn|coflein|408286}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|09034g}}. Cadw SAM: MM347: Afon Sirhowy Hut Circle
5. ^{{Watprn|coflein|407834}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|08658g}}. Cadw SAM: MM344: Twyn Bryn March Round Cairn
6. ^{{Watprn|coflein|407565}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|08677g}}. Cadw SAM: MM345: Cefn Man Moel Cross-Ridge Dyke
7. ^{{Watprn|coflein|306241}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|02098g}}. Cadw SAM: MM141: St Illtyd Castle Mound
8. ^{{Watprn|coflein|34141}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|02220g}}. Cadw SAM: MM185: Sirhowy Ironworks, Site of
9. ^{{Watprn|coflein|306318}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|09010g}}. Cadw SAM: MM338: Trefil Quarries North
10. ^{{Watprn|coflein|276002}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|05896g}}. Cadw SAM: MM264: Clydach Coal Level
11. ^{{Watprn|coflein|403539}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|07833g}}. Cadw SAM: MM287: Tredegar Ironworks Cholera Cemetery
12. ^{{Watprn|coflein|276001}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|05955.0g}}. Cadw SAM: MM263: Clydach Railroad Section near Brynmawr
13. ^{{Watprn|coflein|275979}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|04700g}}. Cadw SAM: MM218: Marine Colliery Pumping Engine
14. ^{{Watprn|coflein|33725}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|02219g}}. Cadw SAM: MM181: Incline Haulage Winding Engine, Mynydd Bedwellty
15. ^{{Watprn|coflein|403799}}. {{Watprn|GGAT|08861g}}. Cadw SAM: MM339: Trefil Tramroad
{{Scheduled Monuments in Wales}}

3 : Lists of Scheduled Monuments in Wales|Buildings and structures in Blaenau Gwent|History of Blaenau Gwent
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