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词条 List of scheduled monuments in North Somerset
释义

  1. Monuments

  2. See also

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}

North Somerset is a unitary authority area in England. Its area covers part of the ceremonial county of Somerset but it is administered independently of the non-metropolitan county. Its administrative headquarters is in the town hall in Weston-super-Mare. North Somerset borders the local government areas of Bristol, Bath and North East Somerset, Mendip and Sedgemoor. North Somerset contains the parliamentary constituencies of Weston-super-Mare and North Somerset.

A scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or monument which is given legal protection by being placed on a list (or "schedule") by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport; English Heritage takes the leading role in identifying such sites. The legislation governing this is the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. The term "monument" can apply to the whole range of archaeological sites, and they are not always visible above ground. Such sites have to have been deliberately constructed by human activity. They range from prehistoric standing stones and burial sites, through Roman remains and medieval structures such as castles and monasteries, to later structures such as industrial sites and buildings constructed for the World Wars or the Cold War.[1]

There are 68 scheduled monuments in North Somerset. The oldest site Aveline's Hole, a cave in which bones from the Mesolithic have been identified maling it the earliest scientifically dated cemetery in Britain.[2] There are also multiple Neolithic tumuli. There are also several Iron Age hillforts, such as the one at Worlebury Camp. Dolebury Warren, another Iron Age hillfort, was reused as a medieval rabbit warren. The Romano-British period is represented with sites including villas. Sites from the Middle Ages include motte-and-bailey castles, such as Locking Castle, and church crosses. There are also several deserted medieval settlements. Woodspring Priory is a former Augustinian priory founded in the early 13th century.[3] More recent sites date from the Industrial Revolution and include the Elms colliery and glassworks in Nailsea. The most recent monuments are two Palmerstonian gun batteries, built in the 1860s, on the island of Steep Holm.[4] The monuments are listed below using the titles given in the English Heritage data sheets.

{{GeoGroupTemplate}}

Monuments

{{EH listed building header
| show_architect = no
| show_listed = no
| show_notes = yes
| show_img = yes
| show_ref = yes
| show_wikidata= no
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Aveline's Hole, Burrington Combe
| location = Burrington Combe
| type = Cave
| completed = {{sort|03|Mesolithic}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 3 September 1992
| grid_ref = ST 47626 58676
| lat = 51.3247
| lon = -2.7533
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Aveline's Hole is a limestone cave in Burrington Combe. The earliest scientifically dated cemetery in Britain was found at Aveline's Hole. The human bone fragments it contained, from over 50 different individuals, are thought to be between roughly 10,200 and 10,400 years old.
| uid = 1010297
| show_img = yes
| image = Avelineshole.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[2][5][6]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q790368
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Banwell Camp: a large multivallate Hillfort on Banwell Plain
| location = Banwell
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 22 December 1931
| grid_ref = ST 40939 59002
| lat = 51.3269
| lon = -2.8489
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Banwell Camp is a multivallate Iron Age hillfort. The hillfort is situated approximately {{convert|1.6|mi}} east from the town of Banwell. Some artefacts found on the site dates back to the Bronze Age and the Stone Age.
| uid = 1008031
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[7][8]
[9][10]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q4857339
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bell barrow 650 m south-west of Uphill Farm
| location = Weston-super-Mare
| type = Bell barrow
| completed = {{sort|09|Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 15 October 1954
| grid_ref = ST 31612 57914
| lat = 51.3162
| lon = -2.9827
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bell barrow with a diameter of {{convert|13|m}}.
| uid = 1011130
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[11]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow 90 m south-west of Bicknell Farm
| location = Nempnett Thrubwell
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|07|Neolithic to Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 22 December 1977
| grid_ref = ST 51641 62732
| lat = 51.3615
| lon = -2.6960
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bell barrow with a diameter of approximately {{convert|26|m}}.
| uid = 1008294
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[12]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow 170 m east of Poplar Farm
| location = Winford
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|07|Neolithic to Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 29 July 1957
| grid_ref = ST 52388 65492
| lat = 51.3865
| lon = -2.6856
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bell barrow with a diameter of {{convert|30|m}}.
| uid = 1008297
| show_img = yes
| image = Felton Tumulus - geograph.org.uk - 135488.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[13]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow 230 m NNE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery
| location = Wrington
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|09|Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 50568 63860
| lat = 51.3716
| lon = -2.7115
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A bowl barrow with a diameter of approximately {{convert|15|m}}. It is part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery.
| uid = 1011129
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[14]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow 300 m NNE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery
| location = Wrington
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|09|Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 March 1994
| grid_ref = ST 50613 63916
| lat = 51.3721
| lon = -2.7109
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bowl barrow with a diameter of {{convert|12|m}}. It is part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery.
| uid = 1011128
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[15]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow 420 m ENE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery
| location = Wrington
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|09|Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 March 1994
| grid_ref = ST 50831 63833
| lat = 51.3714
| lon = -2.7077
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bowl barrow with a diameter of {{convert|24|m}}. It is part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery.
| uid = 1011126
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[16]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Bowl barrow on Shiplate Slait
| location = Loxton
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|07|Neolithic to Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 11 May 1994
| grid_ref = ST 36558 57052
| lat = 51.3090
| lon = -2.9115
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A Bowl barrow with a diameter of {{convert|24|m}} and around {{convert|1.2|m}} high.
| uid = 1009883
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[17]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Cadbury Camp, a small multivalate hillfort on Cadbury Hill
| location = Tickenham
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 17 October 1930
| grid_ref = ST 45406 72467
| lat = 51.4458
| lon = -2.7867
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Cadbury Camp is a well-preserved Iron Age hillfort. It is managed by the National Trust through a Higher Level Stewardship agreement with Natural England which involves tree clearing and management of the scrub. Although primarily known as a fort during the Iron Age it is likely, from artefacts discovered at the site, that it was first used in the Bronze Age and still occupied through the Roman era into the Anglo-Saxon period.
| uid = 1008295
| show_img = yes
| image =Cadbury Camp Ramparts - geograph.org.uk - 697213.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[18][19]
[20]
| commonscat = Cadbury Camp
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5016259
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Chapel at Lower Court
| location = Long Ashton
| type = Chantry chapel
| completed = {{sort|33|13th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 54891 70241
| lat = 51.4294
| lon = -2.6502
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A disused stone chantry chapel with a tiled roof.
| uid = 1007015
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[21][22]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St Andrew's churchyard
| location = Backwell
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|38|15th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 20 March 1997
| grid_ref = ST 49312 68323
| lat = 51.4114
| lon = -2.7306
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A {{convert|3|m|adj=on}} high stone cross on a stepped base which dates from the 15th century. The lantern head of the cross was added in the 19th century replacing the original stone dial and ball.
| uid = 1016202
| show_img = yes
| image = Cross, Backwell churchyard (geograph 4081015).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[23]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St Bridget's churchyard, Chelvey
| location = Chelvey, Brockley, Somerset
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|36|14th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 20 March 1997
| grid_ref = ST 46619 68355
| lat = 51.4119
| lon = -2.7678
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A {{convert|1.5|m|adj=on}} high stone cross on an octagonal stepped base which dates from the 14th century. The box and ball at the top of the shaft was added in 1877.
| uid = 1015507
| show_img = yes
| image = St Bridgets cross (geograph 3797219).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[24]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St Andrew's churchyard
| location = Congresbury
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|36|14th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 43598 63744
| lat = 51.370
| lon = -2.8116
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A 14th century stone cross on an octagonal stepped base.
| uid = 1015506
| show_img = yes
| image = St Andrew's Churchyard Cross, Congressbury - geograph.org.uk - 384589.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[25]
| commonscat = St Andrew's church, Congresbury
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in All Saints churchyard
| location = Kingston Seymour
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|33|13th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 2 January 1997
| grid_ref = ST 40098 66846
| lat = 51.3975
| lon = -2.8624
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The shaft of the churchyard cross is {{convert|1.5|m}} high and stands on an octagonal base. The shaft was added in 1863.
| uid = 1015509
| show_img = yes
| image = Churchyard Cross, Kingston Seymour (geograph 2136843).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[26]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross at St John's Church, Weston-super-Mare
| location = Weston-super-Mare
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|33|13th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 31792 61933
| lat = 51.3524
| lon = -2.9809
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A late 13th century stone cross. The upper part of the shaft is missing.
| uid = 1005420
| show_img = yes
| image = Cross and Terrace (geograph 2902134).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[27]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St John The Evangelist's churchyard
| location = Kenn
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|36|14th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 2 January 1997
| grid_ref = ST 41606 68969
| lat = 51.4167
| lon = -2.8411
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The shaft of the churchyard cross is approximately {{convert|2.2|m}} high and stands on a four-step octagonal base. The present cross head was added in 1920.
| uid = 1015515
| show_img = yes
| image = St John the Evangelist, Kenn - geograph.org.uk - 1179690.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[28]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St Mary and St Peter's churchyard
| location = Winford
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|38|15th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 18 January 1977
| grid_ref = ST 54293 65005
| lat = 51.3825
| lon = -2.6581
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The base of a churchyard cross on a stepped octagonal base.
| uid = 1015875
| show_img = yes
| image = Remains of churchyard cross, Winford (geograph 2266168).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[29]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard
| location = Dundry
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|38|15th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 18 January 1977
| grid_ref = ST 55736 66869
| lat = 51.3990
| lon = -2.6373
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The shaft of the churchyard cross is approximately {{convert|3|m}} high and stands on a four-step octagonal base. The cross head was added in the 19th century replacing the original canopied head.
| uid = 1015512
| show_img = yes
| image = Dundry cross (geograph 3369183).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[30]
|commonscat=Dundry churchyard cross
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Cross in St Lawrence's churchyard
| location = Wick St. Lawrence
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|39|1480}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 June 1997
| grid_ref = ST 36650 65433
| lat = 51.3844
| lon = -2.9117
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The octagonal base of a churchyard cross which was erected around 1480.
| uid = 1016198
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[31]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Congresbury village cross
| location = Congresbury
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 February 1925
| grid_ref = ST 43733 63816
| lat = 51.3706
| lon = -2.8097
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A {{convert|2.5|m|adj=on}} high 15th century cross on an octagonal plinth. The head of the cross was replaced in the early 19th century.
| uid = 1015505
| show_img = yes
| image = Ship and Castle, Congresbury - geograph.org.uk - 98542.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[32]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Deserted medieval farmstead 420 m south of Gout House Farm
| location = Banwell
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 25 January 1994
| grid_ref = ST 40215 61071
| lat = 51.3456
| lon = -2.8598
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks from farm buildings occupied from the 11th to 14th centuries; however archaeological remains suggest the site was first occupied in the Romano-British period. The raised area which was occupied by the Bower House was surrounded by a water filled ditch, part of which has since been incorporated into a rhyne.
| uid = 1011133
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[33]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Deserted medieval farmstead and part of a Romano-British field system 400 m north of Fenswood Farm
| location = Long Ashton
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 28 July 1995
| grid_ref = ST 53285 70470
| lat = 51.4313
| lon = -2.6734
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Three enclosures which are thought to be the foundations of buildings, each surrounded by a rubble banks.
| uid = 1011979
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[34]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Deserted medieval settlement 300 m ESE of Wraxall House
| location = Wraxall
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 13 December 1977
| grid_ref = ST 48755 71368
| lat = 51.4390
| lon = -2.7387
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks from houses, enclosures and possibly a watermill which were occupied in the Middle Ages.
| uid = 1011259
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[35]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Dolebury Camp: a large univallate hillfort and associated and later earthworks on Dolebury Warren
| location = Churchill
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age and post Medieval}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 17 December 1929
| grid_ref = ST 45120 58958
| lat = 51.3275
| lon = -2.7836
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Dolebury Warren is a {{convert|90.6|ha}} biological Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and ancient monument. It is owned by the National Trust, who acquired the freehold in 1983, and managed by the Avon Wildlife Trust. Standing on a limestone ridge on the northern edge of the Mendip Hills, it was made into a hillfort during the Iron Age and was occupied into the Roman period. The extensive fort covers {{convert|9.1|ha}} with single or double defensive ramparts around it. The name Dolebury Warren comes from its use during the medieval or post medieval periods as a rabbit warren. The topography and differing soil types provide a habitat for an unusually wide range of plants, attracting a variety of insects including butterflies.
| uid = 1008184
| show_img = yes
| image = Doleburyhillfort.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[36][37]
[38]
| commonscat = Dolebury Warren
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5288920
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Duck decoy, 250 m south of Black Rock Villas
| location = Weston-in-Gordano
| type = Duck decoy
| completed = {{sort|44|18th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 20 May 1996
| grid_ref = ST 45672 74247
| lat = 51.4646
| lon = -2.7834
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks of an 18th century six pipe duck decoy.
| uid = 1015949
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[39]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Elms Colliery
| location = Nailsea
| type = Coal mine
| completed = {{sort|44|18th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 48218 70558
| lat = 51.4316
| lon = -2.7463
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Three buildings survive from the Elms Colliery, also known as Middle Engine Pit, which operated from the late 18th century until closure in the 1850s. The site has been placed on the Heritage at Risk register.
| uid = 1004533
| show_img = yes
| image = Old winding tower (geograph 2838105).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[40][41]
[42]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Iron Age defended settlement 400 m south of Manor Farm
| location = Wraxall
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 28 July 1960
| grid_ref = ST 52051 71927
| lat = 51.4443
| lon = -2.6913
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks of an oval defended settlement surrounded by a bank and ditch.
| uid = 1018267
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[43]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Large univallate hillfort on Cadbury Hill
| location = Congresbury
| type = Hillfort
| completed ={{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 30 October 1964
| grid_ref = ST 44153 64950
| lat = 51.3804
| lon = -2.8032
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Cadbury Hill hillfort is known, in archaeological circles, as Cadbury-Congresbury in order to differentiate it from the Cadbury Castle hillfort in South Cadbury. It appears to have been constructed in the Iron Age when one or more ramparts, with walls and ditches, were built on the steep slopes of the hill to defend an area covering some {{convert|8.5|acre|ha|}}. The remains of Iron Age round houses may still be seen inside. The hillfort was refortified between 430 and 480 AD and occupation extended into the sub-Roman period, from which much imported pottery has been recovered.
| uid = 1011258
| show_img = yes
| image = ST4464 Ancient Hill Fort, Cadbury Hill - geograph.org.uk - 68763.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[44][45]
| commonscat = Cadbury Hill
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q2932622
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Littleton gunpowder works at Powdermill Farm
| location = Winford
| type = Powder mill
| completed = {{sort|42|c. 1650}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 17 May 2000
| grid_ref = ST 54981 64406
| lat = 51.3769
| lon = -2.6482
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Littleton gunpowder works opened around 1650 and expanded to become the largest powder producing works in South West England by the middle of the 18th century. It closed in the 1820s after the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Some of the buildings remain intact, while others are ruined.
| uid = 1019452
| show_img = yes
| image = Winford powdermill.JPG
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[46]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Long barrow on Redhill
| location = Wrington
| type = Long barrow
| completed = {{sort|05|Neolithic}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 29 April 1955
| grid_ref = ST 49956 63603
| lat = 51.3693
| lon = -2.7203
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A long barrow which is approximately {{convert|53|m}} long, {{convert|11|m}} wide and {{convert|0.6|m}} high.
| uid = 1008289
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[47]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Long barrow 350 m south-west of Cornerpool Farm
| location = Wrington
| type = Long barrow
| completed = {{sort|05|Neolithic}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 29 April 1955
| grid_ref = ST 50057 64386
| lat = 51.3763
| lon = -2.7189
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A collapsed chambered long barrow. The fallen portal stone and three supporting stones are still visible.
| uid = 1008291
| show_img = yes
| image = The Waterstone - geograph.org.uk - 1086873.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[48]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Moated site at Nye Farm
| location = Winscombe
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 25 January 1994
| grid_ref = ST 41376 61536
| lat = 51.3499
| lon = -2.8432
| show_notes = yes
| notes = An area of raised ground surrounded by a {{convert|10|m|adj=on}} wide moat. It is known to have been occupied of the site is recorded in 1290 and 1332.
| uid = 1011132
| show_img = yes
| image = Nye Farm, Nye (geograph 2139033).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[49]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Manorial settlement at Weston Manor
| location = Weston-in-Gordano
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 October 1976
| grid_ref = ST 44461 74019
| lat = 51.4624
| lon = -2.8008
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The remains of a manor house constructed around 1430, damaged in the English Civil War and occupied until 1692. Some of the masonry from the house has been used as part of a boundary wall.
| uid = 1007913
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[50]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Minor Romano-British villa 650 m north-east of Hewish Farm
| location = Yatton
| type = Roman villa
| completed = {{sort|25|Romano-British}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 23 October 1954
| grid_ref = ST 40509 65243
| lat = 51.3831
| lon = -2.8562
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The site of a Romano-British villa with mosaic floors and hypocausts. Coins and pottery from 250 to 360 AD have been discovered at the site. Some of the walls can still be identified as low grass covered banks.
| uid = 1011262
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[51]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Motte-and-bailey castle and associated earthworks south of Locking Head Farm
| location = Locking
| type = Motte-and-bailey castle
| completed = {{sort|32|12th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 13 December 1977
| grid_ref = ST 36373 60881
| lat = 51.3434
| lon = -2.9149
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Locking Castle was a motte-and-bailey on Carberry Hill. Excavations in 1902 identified the remains of a small stone chamber surrounded by a ditch. Fragments of pottery and the remains of a sword were also found. The origin of the castle is unclear. It may have been part of the manor of Kewstoke or alternatively Hutton. The two manors were combined and given by Henry I to Geoffrey de Dun. In 1214 Locking was given to Woodspring Priory and would have ceased to have military significance.
| uid = 1008301
| show_img = yes
| image = Locking Castle Golf Course - geograph.org.uk - 84446.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[52][53]
[54]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q6665656
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Motte-and-bailey castle 650 m NNW of Sandpoint Farm
| location = Kewstoke
| type = Motte-and-bailey castle
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 15 October 1976
| grid_ref = ST 32641 66044
| lat = 51.3894
| lon = -2.9694
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A motte-and-bailey castle was constructed on Sand Point and Middle Hope after the Norman Conquest.
| uid = 1008114
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[55][56]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Motte at Castle Batch
| location = Worle
| type = Motte-and-bailey castle
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 36172 63707
| lat = 51.3688
| lon = -2.9182
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Castle Batch was a motte constructed by the Norman lord Walter of Douai between the Norman conquest of England in 1066 and 1086. It was built on a ridge above the surrounding area, with a mound that is now {{convert|3|m}} high and {{convert|42|m}} across, surrounded by a ditch up to {{convert|10|m}} wide. The entrance was probably on the north side of the motte. A possible bailey has been identified alongside the motte. Although typically characterised as a motte, the mound has a slight indentation in the centre and historian Stuart Prior considers the mound to have been a ringwork.
| uid = 1011131
| show_img = yes
| image = Castle Batch Recreational Area - geograph.org.uk - 84437.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[57]
[58]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5049991
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Nailsea Glassworks
| location = Nailsea
| type = Glassworks
| completed = {{sort|46|1790}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 2 November 2004
| grid_ref = ST 47677 70843
| lat = 51.4342
| lon = -2.7541
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The remaining site and buildings of a glassworks which operated from 1788 until 1874. The visible remains include parts of kilns and ancillary buildings. The site was excavated in 1983 as part of the construction of a new ring road over part of the site.
| uid = 1021462
| show_img = yes
| image = The craftsman (geograph 2839284).jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[59][60]
[61]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Oval barrow on Felton Hill 100 m east of The Round House
| location = Winford
| type = Oval barrow
| completed = {{sort|05|Neolithic}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 17 February 1927
| grid_ref = ST 51624 64906
| lat = 51.3811
| lon = -2.6965
| show_notes = yes
| notes = An oval barrow which is approximately {{convert|1|m}} high, {{convert|16|m}} long and {{convert|20|m}} wide.
| uid = 1008300
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[62]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Parts of a minor Romano-British villa and later medieval barn 545 m south east of St Mary's Well
| location = Portishead and North Weston
| type = Roman villa
| completed = {{sort|25|Romano-British}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 30 May 1958
| grid_ref = ST 46604 75456
| lat = 51.4755
| lon = -2.7702
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The buried remains of a Roman villa which had a barn built over it between the 13th and 15th centuries.
| uid = 1007001
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[63]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Roman small town, part of an associated field system and earlier Iron Age settlement remains at Gatcombe, 250 m north of Cambridge Batch
| location = Long Ashton
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age and Romano-British}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 5 December 1955
| grid_ref = ST 52691 69975
| lat = 51.4256
| lon = -2.6822
| show_notes = yes
| notes = This was an Iron Age settlement Romanised in the late first century. It grew to become a commercial agricultural centre which was abandoned by about 200 AD. Around 300 AD a defensive wall was constructed up to {{convert|5|m}} thick enclosing an area of about {{convert|7|ha}}. Remains include both a mosaic pavement and evidence of industrial activities, and coins shows that the site was occupied throughout the Roman period. The site may have been finally abandoned during an outbreak of bubonic plague in the middle of the sixth century.
| uid = 1011978
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[64][65]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5526966
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Romano-British villa, Banwell
| location = Banwell
| type = Roman villa
| completed = {{sort|25|Romano-British}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 April 1990
| grid_ref = ST 39822 59315
| lat = 51.3297
| lon = -2.8651
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Building platforms from a Roman villa, which included a bath house, with a mosaic floor over a hypocaust, a courtyard and other buildings.
| uid = 1013434
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[66]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Shrunken medieval village of Christon and associated field system 200 m north of Manor Farm
| location = Loxton
| type = Earthworks
| completed = {{sort|31|Middle Ages}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 March 1994
| grid_ref = ST 37690 57574
| lat = 51.3138
| lon = -2.8954
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks for a deserted village which covered around {{convert|2.5|ha}}. A surrounding field system includes strip lynchets.
| uid = 1008186
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[67]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort and associated earthworks on Burrington Ham
| location = Burrington
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 October 1976
| grid_ref = ST 47803 58789
| lat = 51.3244
| lon = -2.7394
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Burrington Camp, also known as Burrington Ham, is an Iron Age hillfort situated in the Mendip Hills approximately {{convert|0.6|mi}} south from the village of Burrington. The camp overlooks Burrington Combe, where there have been archaeological discoveries of cemeteries, demonstrating a very long human occupation of the area. The hillfort has an oval shape and is univallate.
| uid = 1011261
| show_img = yes
| image = Geograph 2559806 Burrington Ham.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[68][69]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5000444
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort 150 m east of Cleeve Court
| location = Cleeve
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|12|Late Bronze Age or Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 18 January 1977
| grid_ref = ST 46257 65691
| lat = 51.3877
| lon = -2.7737
| show_notes = yes
| notes = An oval hillfort approximately {{convert|125|m}} from east to west and {{convert|90|m}} from north to south, surrounded by a bank and ditch.
| uid = 1011263
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[70]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort 115 m east of Brockley Cottage
| location = Brockley
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 3 March 1977
| grid_ref = ST 47789 67096
| lat = 51.3997
| lon = -2.7489
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Taps Combe Camp (also known as Chelvey Batch Settlement) is an Iron Age hillfort situated approximately {{convert|1.8|mi}} east from the village of Brockley. The hillfort is shaped like a "D", and is approximately {{convert|50|m}} by {{convert|50|m}} wide.
| uid = 1007909
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[71][72]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q7684825
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort at Wain's Hill
| location = Clevedon
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 31 October 1994
| grid_ref = ST 39085 70655
| lat = 51.4317
| lon = -2.8781
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Wain's Hill is an univallate Iron Age hillfort. The hillfort is defined by a steep, natural slope from the south and north with two ramparts to the east.
| uid = 1007908
| show_img = yes
| image = Wain's Hill - geograph.org.uk - 671543.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[73]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q7960135
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort on Conygar Hill
| location = Portbury
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 12 January 2961
| grid_ref = ST 49896 75094
| lat = 51.4726
| lon = -2.7228
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Conygar Hillfort is a small multivallate Iron Age hillfort. The fort is triangular in shape and there are the remains of a {{convert|3|ft}} high bank on the south-western side.
| uid = 1007918
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[74]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5166784
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort, two avenues, saucer barrow, regular aggregate field system and associated earthworks on Walton Common
| location = Walton Common
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|10|Bronze Age and Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 20 May 1994
| grid_ref = ST 43027 73868
| lat = 51.4609
| lon = -2.8215
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Earthworks form a hillfort surrounded by a bank and ditch and associated saucer shaped round barrow and field system.
| uid = 1007917
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[75]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Slight univallate hillfort and associated settlement remains 300 m north-east of Cleeve Court
| location = Cleeve
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|12|Late Bronze Age or Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 18 January 1977
| grid_ref = ST 46298 65908
| lat = 51.3896
| lon = -2.7732
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A sloping oval hillfort which is {{convert|50|m}} from east to west and {{convert|45|m}} from north to south, surrounded by a bank and ditch.
| uid = 1011264
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[76]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Stokeleigh Camp: a promontory fort in Leigh Woods
| location = Leigh Woods
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 29 October 1957
| grid_ref = ST 55901 73331
| lat = 51.4569
| lon = -2.6375
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Stokeleigh Camp is one of three Iron Age fortifications overlooking the Avon Gorge, the others being Burwalls south of the Nightingale Valley, of which almost no trace remains, and the other being Clifton Camp on the opposite side of the gorge, on Clifton Down near the Observatory. Stokeleigh Camp is situated on a promontory, and occupies around {{convert|7.5|acre|ha|order=flip}}.
| uid = 1008113
| show_img = yes
| image = Stokeleigh Camp in Leigh Woods.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[77][78][79]
[80][81]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q7618508
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = The Fairy Toot long barrow 350 m SSW of Howgrove Farm
| location = Nempnett Thrubwell
| type = Long barrow
| completed = {{sort|05|Neolithic}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 February 1994
| grid_ref = ST 52056 61808
| lat = 51.3531
| lon = -2.6899
| show_notes = yes
| notes = The Fairy Toot is an extensive oval barrow. It is an example of the Severn-Cotswold tomb type which consist of precisely-built, long trapezoid earth mounds covering a burial chamber. Because of this they are a type of chambered long barrow. The Fairy Toot south-southwest of Howgrove Farm is a mound 60 m long, 25 m wide and now 2.5 m high, retained by a stone wall. Its summit is covered with ash trees and shrubs. Formerly it was considerably higher. On being opened and essentially destroyed between 1787 and 1835 it was found to contain two rows of cells, running from south to north, formed by immense stones set edgeways, and covered by others of larger dimensions. A human skull from the barrow is now in the Bristol Museum and Art Gallery.
| uid = 1008181
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[82][83]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q5431003
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Two bowl barrows 400 m north-east of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery
| location = Wrington
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|09|Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 March 1994
| grid_ref = ST 50747 63897
| lat = 51.3720
| lon = -2.7090
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Two bowl barrows, one {{convert|15|m}} wide and the other {{convert|25|m}}.
| uid = 1011127
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[84]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Two bowl barrows on Shiplate Slait
| location = Loxton
| type = Bowl barrows
| completed = {{sort|07|Neolithic to Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 16 February 1994
| grid_ref = ST 36581 57090
| lat = 51.3094
| lon = -2.9112
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Two bowl barrows, one {{convert|8|m}} wide and the other {{convert|7|m}}.
| uid = 1008112
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[85]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Two confluent bowl barrows on Felton Hill
| location = Winford
| type = Bowl barrow
| completed = {{sort|07|Neolithic to Bronze Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 17 February 1927
| grid_ref = ST 51958 64820
| lat = 51.3804
| lon = -2.6917
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Two confluent bowl barrows, one {{convert|22|m}} in diameter and the other {{convert|21|m}}.
| uid = 1008361
| show_img = yes
| image =
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[86]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Two Palmerstonian gun batteries on Steep Holm
| location = Steep Holm
| type = Palmerston Fort
| completed = {{sort|48|1860s}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 22488 60683
| lat = 51.3399
| lon = -3.1142
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Steep Holm is an English island lying in the Bristol Channel. It formed part of a line of defences, known as Palmerston Forts, built across the channel to protect the approaches to Bristol and Cardiff. Construction began in 1865 and was completed in 1869. These facilities were updated in both World War I and World War II.
| uid = 1005415
| show_img = yes
| image = Steep Holm gun battery.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[87]
| commonscat = Steep Holm
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q2300821
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Wick St. Lawrence village cross
| location = Wick St Lawrence
| type = Cross
| completed = {{sort|38|15th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed =
| grid_ref = ST 36605 65388
| lat = 51.3840
| lon = -2.9124
| show_notes = yes
| notes = A 15th century village cross standing on an area of grass opposite the parish church, raised up on five ascending octagonal stone platforms.
| uid = 1015513
| show_img = yes
| image = Wick St Lawrence.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[88]
| commonscat =
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata =
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Woodspring Priory and associated fishponds and field system
| location = Kewstoke
| type = Priory
| completed = {{sort|38|15th century}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 31 October 1994
| grid_ref = ST 34292 66105
| lat = 51.3908
| lon = -2.9450
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Woodspring Priory is a former Augustinian priory. The priory was founded, by William de Courtney, in the early 13th century. It was dissolved in 1536 and then owned by local noblemen and leased to local farmers. In 1968 the priory and adjoining land of Middle Hope was purchased by the National Trust as part of Project Neptune. The following year the priory was taken over by the Landmark Trust who spent 20 years on restoration work, and now rent out the farmhouse as holiday accommodation. The surviving buildings include the priory church, which was a 15th century replacement for the earlier 13th century structure, infirmary, barn and 16th century prior's lodging which was converted into a farmhouse. The whole site was arranged around a central cloister from which only the east wall and west wall of the chapter house remain, the sacristy, refectory, chapter house, lady chapel and parlour having been demolished.
| uid = 1012722
| show_img = yes
| image = Woodspring Priory, west wall of cloister.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[89][90]
| commonscat = Woodspring Priory
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q8033383
}}{{EH listed building row
| name = Worlebury Camp: a large multivallate hillfort on Worlebury Hill
| location = Weston-super-Mare
| type = Hillfort
| completed = {{sort|15|Iron Age}}
| show_architect = no
| architect =
| show_listed = no
| date_listed = 22 February 1915
| grid_ref = ST 31282 62493
| lat = 51.3574
| lon = -2.9852
| show_notes = yes
| notes = Worlebury Camp is an Iron Age hillfort once stood atop Worlebury Hill. This fort was designed for defence, as is evidenced the number of walls and ditches around the site. Archaeologists have found several large triangular platforms around the sides of the fort, lower down on the hillside. They have found nearly one hundred storage pits of various sizes cut into the bedrock, and many of these had human remains, coins, and other artefacts in them.
| uid = 1011260
| show_img = yes
| image = Worlebury Hill British Encampment.jpg
| upload_desc =
| show_ref = yes
| reference =[91]
[92][93]
|commonscat=Worlebury hill fort
| show_wikidata= no
| wikidata = Q8036819
}}
|}

See also

  • Scheduled Monuments in Somerset
  • Grade I listed buildings in North Somerset
  • Grade II listed buildings in North Somerset

Notes

1. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/caring/listing/scheduled-monuments/ | title = Scheduled Monuments | accessdate = 9 September 2014 | publisher = English Heritage }}
2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/3130348.stm|title=Earliest British cemetery dated|date=23 September 2003|publisher=BBC|accessdate=5 January 2010}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/som/vol2/pp144-146 |title=Houses of Augustinian canons: The priory of Worspring |author=William Page (editor) |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |date=1911 |work=A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 2 |accessdate=15 October 2015 }}
4. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Worrall | first1 = D. H. | last2 = Surtees | first2 = P. R. | title = Flat Holm  – an account of its history and ecology | publisher = South Glamorgan County Council | pages = 18–19 | year = 1984}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Witcombe|first=Richard|title=Who was Aveline anyway?: Mendip's Cave Names Explained|year=2009|publisher=Wessex Cave Club|location=Priddy|edition=2nd|pages=10–11|isbn=978-0-9500433-6-4}}
6. ^{{cite book|first=Barry|last=Cunliffe|authorlink=Barry Cunliffe|title=Britain Begins|page=125|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford, UK|year=2012|isbn=978-0-19-960933-8}}
7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/publications/archaeological-aerial-survey-northern-mendip-hills-nmp/Northern_Mendip_Hills_AONB_NMP_Report_web.pdf |format=PDF| page=32 | title=Archaeological Aerial Survey in the Northern Mendip Hills: A Highlight Report for the National Mapping Programme | publisher=English Heritage | accessdate=29 January 2011}}
8. ^{{PastScape|mnumber=194460 | mname=Banwell Camp | accessdate=29 January 2011}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Mendip Hills|url=http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/research/landscapes-and-areas/protected-landscapes/mendip-hills/|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=15 January 2011}}
10. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/professional/research/landscapes-and-areas/protected-landscapes/mendip-hills/ | title=Mendip Hills | publisher=English Heritage | accessdate=29 January 2011}}
11. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bell barrow 650 m south-west of Uphill Farm|num=1011130|accessdate=6 December 2014}}
12. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow 90 m south-west of Bicknell Farm|num=1008294|accessdate=6 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
13. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow 170 m east of Poplar Farm|num=1008297|accessdate=6 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
14. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow 230 m NNE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery|num=1011129|accessdate=6 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
15. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow 300 m NNE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery|num=1011128|accessdate=6 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
16. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow 420 m ENE of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery|num=1011126|accessdate=6 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
17. ^{{NHLE|desc=Bowl barrow on Shiplate Slait|num=1009883|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
18. ^{{PastScape|mname=Cadbury Camp |mnumber=195367 |accessdate=21 December 2013 |fewer-links=yes}}
19. ^{{NHLE|desc=Cadbury Camp, a small multivalate hillfort on Cadbury Hill|num=1008295|accessdate=21 December 2013|fewer-links=yes}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=The Iron Age past of Cadbury Camp|url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/cadbury-camp/visitor-information/article-1355805869188/|publisher=National Trust|accessdate=21 December 2013}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=Long Ashton|url=http://www.bafhs.org.uk/bafhs-parishes/other-bafhs-parishes/76-long-ashton|publisher=Bath and Avon Family History Society|accessdate=16 September 2014}}
22. ^{{NHLE|desc=Chapel, Immediately South of Lower Court Farmhouse|num=1129041|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
23. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St Andrew's churchyard|num=1016202|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
24. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St Bridget's churchyard, Chelvey|num=1015507|accessdate=21 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
25. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St Andrew's churchyard|num=1015506|accessdate=21 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
26. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in All Saints churchyard|num=1015509|accessdate=21 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
27. ^{{PastScape|mname=|mnumber=192733|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
28. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St John The Evangelist's churchyard|num=1015515|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
29. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St Mary and St Peter's churchyard|num=1015875|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
30. ^{{NHLE|desc=Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard|num=1015512|accessdate=22 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
31. ^{{NHLE|desc=Cross in St Lawrence's churchyard|num=1016198|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
32. ^{{NHLE|desc=Congresbury village cross|num=1015505|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
33. ^{{NHLE|desc=Deserted medieval farmstead 420 m south of Gout House Farm|num=1011133|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
34. ^{{NHLE|desc=Deserted medieval farmstead and part of a Romano-British field system 400 m north of Fenswood Farm|num=1011979|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
35. ^{{NHLE|desc=Deserted medieval settlement 300 m ESE of Wraxall House|num=1011259|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
36. ^{{cite web|title=Acquisitions Up to December 2011 |url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/cs/Satellite?blobcol=urldata&blobheader=application%2Fpdf&blobheadername1=Content-Disposition&blobheadername2=MDT-Type&blobheadername3=Content-Type&blobheadervalue1=inline%3B+filename%3D297%252F965%252Fnt_acquisitions_dec2011-2%252C2.pdf&blobheadervalue2=abinary%3B+charset%3DUTF-8&blobheadervalue3=application%2Fpdf&blobkey=id&blobtable=MungoBlobs&blobwhere=1349117284549&ssbinary=true |publisher=National Trust |accessdate=4 January 2015 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714144751/http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/cs/Satellite?blobcol=urldata&blobheader=application%2Fpdf&blobheadername1=Content-Disposition&blobheadername2=MDT-Type&blobheadername3=Content-Type&blobheadervalue1=inline%3B%2Bfilename%3D297%2F965%2Fnt_acquisitions_dec2011-2%2C2.pdf&blobheadervalue2=abinary%3B%2Bcharset%3DUTF-8&blobheadervalue3=application%2Fpdf&blobkey=id&blobtable=MungoBlobs&blobwhere=1349117284549&ssbinary=true |archivedate=14 July 2014 |df= }}
37. ^{{cite web|title=Mendip Hills. Things to see and do|url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/mendip-hills/things-to-see-and-do/|publisher=National Trust|accessdate=21 December 2013}}
38. ^{{NHLE|desc=Dolebury Camp: a large univallate hillfort and associated and later earthworks on Dolebury Warren|num=1008184|accessdate=22 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
39. ^{{NHLE|desc=Duck decoy, 250 m south of Black Rock Villas|num=1015949|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
40. ^{{cite web|title=Middle Engine Pit, Nailsea|url=http://www.aibt.org/middle-engine-pit.html|publisher=Avon Industrial Buildings Trust|accessdate=21 August 2014}}
41. ^{{cite news|title=Heritage at Risk |url=http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/HERITAGE-RISK/story-11284877-detail/story.html |accessdate=21 August 2014 |publisher=Bristol Post |date=11 July 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826115109/http://www.bristolpost.co.uk/HERITAGE-RISK/story-11284877-detail/story.html |archivedate=26 August 2014 |df= }}
42. ^{{cite web|title=Elms Colliery, Nailsea - North Somerset (UA)|url=http://risk.historicengland.org.uk/register.aspx?id=1254230|website=Heritage at Risk|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=28 October 2015}}
43. ^{{NHLE|desc=Iron Age defended settlement 400 m south of Manor Farm|num=1018267|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
44. ^{{PastScape|mname=Cadbury Hill Camp|mnumber=195114|accessdate=22 March 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
45. ^Rahtz, P (1992). Cadbury Congresbury 1968-73: a late Roman/Post-Roman Hilltop settlement in Somerset. BAR/BS 223
46. ^{{NHLE|desc=Littleton gunpowder works at Powdermill Farm|num=1019452|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
47. ^{{NHLE|desc=Long barrow on Redhill|num=1008289|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
48. ^{{NHLE|desc=Long barrow 350 m south-west of Cornerpool Farm|num=1008291|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
49. ^{{NHLE|desc=Moated site at Nye Farm|num=1011132|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
50. ^{{NHLE|desc=Manorial settlement at Weston Manor|num=1007913|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
51. ^{{NHLE|desc=Minor Romano-British villa 650 m north-east of Hewish Farm|num=1011262|accessdate=7 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
52. ^{{NHLE|desc=Locking Castle|num=1008301|accessdate=23 July 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
53. ^{{PastScape|mname=Locking Castle|mnumber=192672|accessdate=22 July 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
54. ^{{cite book|last=Dunning|first=Robert|title=Somerset Castles|year=1995|publisher=Somerset Books|location=Tiverton|isbn=978-0-86183-278-1|pages=39–40}}
55. ^{{NHLE|desc=Motte and bailey castle 650 m NNW of Sandpoint Farm|num=1008114|accessdate=16 September 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
56. ^{{cite web|title=Castle Batch, Kewstoke|url=http://www.gatehouse-gazetteer.info/English%20sites/2016.html|publisher=Gatehouse|accessdate=8 January 2015}}
57. ^{{cite book|last=Prior|first=Stuart|title=The Norman Art of War: a Few Well-Positioned Castles|year=2006|publisher=Tempus|location=Stroud, UK|isbn=0752436511|page=71}}
58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ycccart.co.uk/index_htm_files/CASTLE%20BATCH%20Y9%20final.pdf|title=YCCCART 2011 / Y9: North Somerset HER 2011/205, Castle Batch, Worle |publisher=Yatton, Congresbury, Claverham and Cleeve Archaeological Research Team|accessdate=9 January 2013}}
59. ^{{cite web|title=Nailsea Glass|url=http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/ian.sage/Nailsea/glass.html|publisher=Nailsea Parish Family History and OPC Page|accessdate=1 July 2010}}
60. ^{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Andrew F.|title=The Nailsea Glassworks, Nailsea, North Somerset A Study of the History, Archaeology, Technology and the Human Story|url=http://ads.ahds.ac.uk/catalogue/library/nailsea_avon_2004/index.cfm?CFID=3871270&CFTOKEN=62749229|publisher=Archaeology Data Service (ADS)|accessdate=1 July 2010|year=2004}}
61. ^{{NHLE|desc=Nailsea Glassworks|num=1021462|accessdate=10 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
62. ^{{NHLE|desc=Oval barrow on Felton Hill 100 m east of The Round House|num=1008300|accessdate=10 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
63. ^{{NHLE|desc=Parts of a minor Romano-British villa and later medieval barn 545 m south east of St Mary's Well|num=1007001|accessdate=10 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
64. ^{{PastScape|mname=Gatcombe Settlement|mnumber=197955|accessdate=30 April 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
65. ^{{cite web|last1=Smisson|first2=RPM| last2=The Gatcombe Environs Research Team | title=Extract from Gatcombe Roman Settlement Geophysical Surveys 2009/2010 Second Progress Report North of the Railway|url=http://www.ycccart.co.uk/index_htm_files/Second%20Report%20Gatcombe%20How%20Mead%20updated.pdf|publisher=Yatton, Congresbury, Claverham and Cleeve Archaeological Research Team | format=PDF|accessdate=5 January 2015}}
66. ^{{NHLE|desc=Romano-British villa, Banwell|num=1013434|accessdate=21 August 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
67. ^{{NHLE|desc=Shrunken medieval village of Christon and associated field system 200 m north of Manor Farm|num=1008186|accessdate=10 December 2014|fewer-links=yes}}
68. ^{{PastScape|mname=Burrington Camp |mnumber=194391 |accessdate=16 March 2011 |fewer-links=yes}}
69. ^{{cite web | title=Mendip Hills An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty | work=Somerset County Council Archaeological Projects | url=http://www1.somerset.gov.uk/archives/hes/downloads/HES_MendipAONB.pdf | format= PDF | accessdate=16 January 2011}}
70. ^{{NHLE|desc=Slight univallate hillfort 150 m east of Cleeve Court|num=1011263|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
71. ^{{cite web|last=Everden|first=Shirley|title=Enclosure At Chelvey Batch, Broadfield Down Earthwork Survey|url=http://www.ycccart.co.uk/index_htm_files/Chelvey%20Y21%202010.pdf|accessdate=4 January 2015|format=PDF|date=August 2009}}
72. ^{{cite journal|title=Four Enclosures on Broadfield Down, North Somerset|journal=Yatton, Congresbury, Claverham, and Cleeve Archaeological Research Team|year=2007|page=4|url=http://www.ycccart.co.uk/index_htm_files/Four%20enclosures%20full%20final.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=4 January 2015|editor1-first=Vince|editor1-last=Russet|publisher=YCCCART}}
73. ^{{PastScape|mname=Wain's hillfort|mnumber=192815|accessdate=6 March 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
74. ^{{PastScape|mname=Conygar|mnumber=195214|accessdate=6 March 2011|fewer-links=yes}}
75. ^{{NHLE|desc=Slight univallate hillfort, two avenues, saucer barrow, regular aggregate field system and associated earthworks on Walton Common|num=1007917|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
76. ^{{NHLE|desc=Slight univallate hillfort and associated settlement remains 300 m north-east of Cleeve Court|num=1011264|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
77. ^{{cite web|title=Stokeleigh Camp Hillfort |url=http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=4970 |work=Hillfort in England in Somerset |publisher=Megalithic Portal|accessdate=26 December 2010}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roman-britain.org/celtic/stokeleigh_camp.htm |title=Stokeleigh Camp |publisher=Roman-Britain.org |accessdate=29 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110703104427/http://roman-britain.org/celtic/stokeleigh_camp.htm |archivedate=3 July 2011 |df= }}
79. ^{{cite journal | author = Haldane, J.W. | year = 1966 | title = Stokeleigh Camp, Somerset | journal = Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelæological Society | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 31–38 | location = Bristol | publisher = University of Bristol Spelæological Society | format =PDF | issn = | accessdate = 30 January 2011| url = http://www.ubss.org.uk/resources/proceedings/vol11/UBSS_Proc_11_1_31-38.pdf}}
80. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/Gateway/Results_Single.aspx?uid=198375&resourceID=2 | title=Stokeleigh Camp | publisher=English Heritage | accessdate=30 January 2011}}
81. ^{{cite news|title=Where I Live: Bristol|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/nature/04.shtml|accessdate=26 December 2010|newspaper=BBC|date=October 2004}}
82. ^{{PastScape|mname=Fairy Toot |mnumber=198102 |accessdate=2 April 2011 |fewer-links=yes}}
83. ^{{cite book|last=Dunn|first=Richard|title=Nempnett Thrubwell:Barrows, Names and Manors|year=2004|publisher=Nempnett Books|isbn=0-9548614-0-X|pages=33–62}}
84. ^{{NHLE|desc=Two bowl barrows 400 m north-east of Quarry Farm: part of the Redhill round barrow cemetery|num=1011127|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
85. ^{{NHLE|desc=Two bowl barrows on Shiplate Slait|num=1008112|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
86. ^{{NHLE|desc=Two confluent bowl barrows on Felton Hill|num=1008361|accessdate=3 January 2015|fewer-links=yes}}
87. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Worrall | first1 = D. H. | last2 = Surtees | first2 = P. R. | title = Flat Holm  – an account of its history and ecology | publisher = South Glamorgan County Council | pages = 18–19 | year = 1984}}
88. ^{{IoE|33332|Village cross|accessdate=18 January 2010}}
89. ^{{cite web|last1=Russett|first1=Vince|title=Gradiometry & Resistivity Surveys at Woodspring Priory|url=http://www.ycccart.co.uk/index_htm_files/Woodspring%20report%20final%20v2.pdf|publisher=Yatton, Congresbury, Claverham and Cleeve Archaeological Research Team|accessdate=15 July 2014|format=PDF}}
90. ^{{IoE|263898 |Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary | accessdate=19 October 2007|fewer-links=yes}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roman-britain.org/celtic/worlebury_camp.htm |title=Worlebury Camp |publisher=Roman-Britain.org |accessdate=5 October 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100613161146/http://roman-britain.org/celtic/worlebury_camp.htm |archivedate=13 June 2010 |df= }}
92. ^{{cite web|title=Advice on Potential Landscape/Seascape and Visual Impacts of a Severn Barrage|url=http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/Images/finalreporttextonly_tcm6-3337.pdf|archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140605090108/http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/Images/finalreporttextonly_tcm6-3337.pdf|dead-url=yes|archive-date=5 June 2014|format=PDF|publisher=Land Use Consultants|accessdate=4 January 2015}}
93. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/Special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=0&N=Weston%20Woods&ID=1251|title=Weston woods LNR|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=4 January 2015}}

References

{{reflist|30em}}{{featured list}}

5 : Scheduled Ancient Monuments in North Somerset|Archaeological sites in Somerset|History of Somerset|Somerset-related lists|Lists of scheduled monuments in England
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