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词条 List of six-eyed spiders
释义

  1. List

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

Six-eyed spiders are spiders that, unlike most spider species miss the principal pair of eyes, leaving them with only six eyes instead of the usual eight.[1]

List

This list is incomplete
  • Araneomorphae
  • Haplogynae
  • Scytodoidea-superfamily of six-eyed spiders
  • Drymusidae
  • Periegopidae
  • Scytodes[2]
  • Sicariidae[3]
  • Leptonetoidea-superfamily of six-eyed spiders
  • Leptonetidae
  • Ochyroceratidae
  • Telemidae-predominantly six-eyed, but some species with none.[4]
  • Pholcoidea
  • Diguetidae-family of six-eyed spiders
  • Pholcidae-predominantly eight eyed, but some species with six.[5]
  • Pholcinae
  • Belisana
  • Belisana aliformis (at Wikispecies)[6]
  • Belisana huberi (at Wikispecies)[7]
  • Belisana lamellaris (at Wikispecies)[8]
  • Belisana zhangi (at Wikispecies)[9]
  • Khorata
  • Khorata diaoluoshanensis (at Wikispecies) [10]
  • Caponioidea
  • Caponiidae-family with species with 8, 6, 4 and 2 eyes and some with a changing number of eyes
  • Tetrablemmidae
  • Dysderoidea-superfamily of six-eyed spiders
  • Dysderidae
  • Oonopidae
  • Orsolobidae
  • Segestriidae
  • Trogloraptoridae
  • Entelegynae
  • Archaeoidea
  • Micropholcommatidae
  • Micropholcommatinae
  • Micropholcommatini
  • Austropholcomma

*Austropholcomma walpole (at Wikispecies)[11]

  • Araneoidea
  • Anapidae
  • Comaroma
  • Comaroma hatsushibai (at Wikispecies)[12]
  • Dictynoidea
  • Cybaeidae
  • Cybaeus
  • Cybaeus yoshiakii (at Wikispecies)[13]
  • Dictynidae-predominantly eight eyed, but some species with six.[14]

References

1. ^[https://books.google.no/books?id=KiD4CAAAQBAJ&pg=PA132&dq=%22The+few+spider+families+with+only+6+eyes+lack+the+AM+eyes+altogether%22&hl=no&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=%22The%20few%20spider%20families%20with%20only%206%20eyes%20lack%20the%20AM%20eyes%20altogether%22&f=false A Spider’s World: Senses and Behavior]
2. ^Filmer (1991), p. 106.
3. ^Eaton & Kaufman (2007), p. 22.
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://eol.org/pages/174/overview |title=Telemidae|last1=Shapiro |first1= Leo|date= |website=Encyclopedia of Life|access-date=16 May 2015|quote=}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://eol.org/pages/194/overview |title=Pholcidae|last1=Shapiro|first1=Leo |date=16 May 2015|website=Encyclopedia of Life|access-date=16 May 2015|quote=Most pholcids have eight eyes, although some have only six.}}
6. ^{{aut|Tong, Y. F.}} & {{aut|S. Q. Li}}. 2008. Four new species of six-eyed pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56: 45-53. PDF [46, f. 1A-C, 2A-H]
7. ^* {{aut|Tong, Y. F.}} & {{aut|S. Q. Li}}. 2008. Four new species of six-eyed pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56: 45-53. PDF [47, f. 1D-F, 3A-G]
8. ^{{aut|Tong, Y. F.}} & {{aut|S. Q. Li}}. 2008. Four new species of six-eyed pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56: 45-53. PDF [47, f. 1G-I, 4A-F]
9. ^{{aut|Tong, Y. F.}} & {{aut|S. Q. Li}}. 2007. A new six-eyed pholcid spider (Araneae, Pholcidae) from Karst Tiankeng of Leye County, Guangxi, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 32: 505-507. [505, f. 1-6]
10. ^* {{aut|Tong, Y. F.}} & {{aut|S. Q. Li}}. 2008. Four new species of six-eyed pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) from Hainan Island, China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56: 45-53. PDF [52, f. 1J-L, 5A-G]
11. ^Rix & Harvey (2010), p. 33.
12. ^{{aut|Ono, H.}} 2005: Two new six-eyed spiders of the genera Orchestina and Comaroma (Araneae, Oonopidae and Anapidae) from Japan. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo (A), 31: 37-43.
13. ^{{aut|Yaginuma, T.}} 1968. A new six-eyed spider of the genus Cybaeus. Acta Arachnologica, Tokyo 21: 31-33. [31, f. 1-8]
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://eol.org/pages/8801/overview|title=Dictynidae|last1=Shapiro|first1=Leo|date= |website=Encyclopedia of Life|access-date=16 May 2015|quote=some species lack the anterior median eyes altogether }}

Bibliography

  • {{Cite journal|journal=Life-Threatening Dermatoses and Emergencies in Dermatology|pages=215–222|title=Noxious Spider Bites|author=Davidovici, Batya B.|author2=Wolf, Ronni|editors=Jean Revuz, Jean-Claude Roujeau, Francisco Kerdel, Laurence Valeyrie-Allanore|publisher=Springer Science+Business Media|year=2009|isbn=978-3540793397|doi=10.1007/978-3-540-79339-7_23}}
  • {{Cite book|author=Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa L.|title=Forest Spiders of South East Asia: With a Revision of the Sac and Ground Spiders|year=2001|publisher=Brill Publishers|isbn=978-9004119598}}
  • {{Cite book|author=Eaton, Eric R.|author2=Kaufman, Kenn|title=Kaufman Field Guide to Insects of North America|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|year=2007|isbn=978-0618153107}}
  • {{Cite book|author=Filmer, Martin R.|title=Southern African Spiders: An Identification Guide|publisher=Random House|year=1991|isbn=978-1868251889}}
  • {{Cite book|author=Rix, Mihael G.|author2=Harvey, Mark S.|title=The Spider Family Micropholcommatidae (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneoidea): A Relimitation and Revision at the Generic Level|publisher=Pensoft Publishers|year=2010|isbn=978-9546425317}}

External links

  • {{cite web |url=http://bugguide.net/node/view/84423|title=Spider Eye Arrangements|last1=Lynette|date=23 October 2006|website=BugGuide|access-date=16 May 2015|quote=}}

3 : Lists of spider species|Spider anatomy|Eye

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