| 词条 | List of smallest fish | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The world's smallest fish depends on the measurement used.[1] Based on minimum standard length at maturity the main contenders are Paedocypris progenetica where females can reach it at {{convert|7.9|mm|abbr=on}},[2][3][4] the stout infantfish (Schindleria brevipinguis) where females reach it at {{convert|7|mm|abbr=on}} and males at {{convert|6.5|mm|abbr=on}},[1] and Photocorynus spiniceps where males can reach it at {{convert|6.2|mm|abbr=on}}, but are attached to the far larger females.[6][4] If judging smallest based on the species' maximum size (a measurement often used for fish), Paedocypris progenetica, dwarf pygmy goby (Pandaka pygmaea), midget dwarfgoby (Trimmatom nanus) and the stout infantfish (Schindleria brevipinguis) are not known to exceed {{convert|11|mm|abbr=on}} in standard length,[4][9][10][11] and the two Leptophilypnion sleeper gobies are less than {{convert|10|mm|abbr=on}}.[12] A level of uncertainty about the full size range exists for some of these, as only a few specimens have been measured.[12] Little or no data is available on weight of most of these, but at less than {{convert|1|mg}} it is likely that the stout infantfish (Schindleria brevipinguis) is the smallest if using this feature.[1] List of smallest fish in the world
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news| author=McGrouther, M. | url=https://australianmuseum.net.au/fwhat-is-the-smallest-fish | title=What is the smallest fish? | work=Australian Museum | date=15 August 2011 | accessdate=24 September 2017 }} {{diversity of fish|state=expanded}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Smallest fish}}{{fish-stub}}2. ^Scholastic news online:The World's Smallest Fish? by: Ezra Billinkoff- Retrieved February 3, 2006 3. ^Eyepod.org-Worlds Smallest Fish Discovered in Acidic Swamp.New spineless species...These pages are dedicated to explorer Julie "Brook" Thornton Retrieved January 25 4. ^{{cite news| url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2002772852_tiniestfish31m.html| title=Catch of the day: Researcher stakes claim to tiny-fish title| work=The Seattle Times| date=January 31, 2001| accessdate=2 February 2006| first=Sandi| last=Doughton| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518020614/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2002772852_tiniestfish31m.html| archivedate=18 May 2008| deadurl=yes| df=}} 5. ^1 2 3 {{FishBase species | genus = Paedocypris | species = progenetica | month = September| year = 2017}} 6. ^1 2 3 Roberts, T.R. (2013). Leptophilypnion, a new genus with two new species of tiny central Amazonian gobioid fishes (Teleostei, Eleotridae). aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology, 19 (2): 85-98. 7. ^1 2 {{FishBase species | genus = Pandaka | species = pygmaea| month = September| year = 2017}} 8. ^1 2 {{FishBase species | genus = Trimmatom | species = nanus| month = September| year = 2017}} 9. ^1 2 {{cite journal|title=Dimorphism, parasitism, and sex revisited: modes of reproduction among deep-sea ceratioid anglerfishes (Teleostei: Lophiiformes)|author=Theodore W. Pietsch|journal=Ichthyological Research|volume=52|issue=3|year=2005|pages=207–236|doi=10.1007/s10228-005-0286-2}} 10. ^Scientists Describe the World's Smallest, Lightest Fish Retrieved September 17, 2011 11. ^1 {{FishBase species | genus = Schindleria | species = brevipinguis| month = September| year = 2017}} 2 : Lists of fishes|Lists of superlatives |
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