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词条 List of Solomon Islands by-elections
释义

  1. First Parliament (1976–1980)

  2. Second Parliament (1980–1984)

  3. Third Parliament (1984–1988)

  4. Fourth Parliament (1989–1993)

  5. Fifth Parliament (1994–1997)

  6. Sixth Parliament (1997–2001)

  7. Seventh Parliament (2001–2005)

  8. Eighth Parliament (2006–2010)

  9. Ninth Parliament (2010– )

  10. Notable by-elections

  11. Notes and references

{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}

This is a list of by-elections to the National Parliament of Solomon Islands since the First Parliament in 1976, with the names of the incumbent and victor and (when known) their respective parties. Where seats changed political party at the election, and where that change is known, the result is highlighted: yellow for a Democratic Party gain.

The source for most of this information is the parliamentary website.[1]

First Parliament (1976–1980)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
Vona Vona-Rendova-TetepareunknownFrancis Aqorau(unknown)John Talasasa(unknown)Death
West Kwara'aeunknownFr. John Gerea(unknown)Allan Taki(unknown)Resignation

Second Parliament (1980–1984)

None.

Third Parliament (1984–1988)

None.

Fourth Parliament (1989–1993)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
North-East Guadalcanal1989Waita Ben Tabusasi(unknown)Hilda Kari(unknown)Elected Speaker[2]
East Honiara1990Bartholomew Ulufa'alu{{Party name with colour|Solomon Islands Liberal Party}}Charles Dausabea(unknown)Resignation
East 'Are'are1992Peter Kenilorea(unknown)Edward Huni'ehu(unknown)Resignation

Fifth Parliament (1994–1997)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
East HoniaraunknownCharles Dausabea(unknown)John Maetia Kauluae(unknown)Petitioned[2]

Sixth Parliament (1997–2001)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
West MakiraJanuary 2000Solomon Mamaloni{{Party name with colour|People's Progressive Party (Solomon Islands)}}Jackson Suna'one(unknown)Death (kidney disease)
Gao-BugotuJune 2001James Tarasele Saliga(unknown)William Harry Gigini(unknown)Death

Seventh Parliament (2001–2005)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
Gao-Bugotu27 November 2002Eric Notere(unknown)Basil Manelegua{{Party name with colour|Association of Independent Members of Parliament}}Petitioned
South Guadalcanal27 November 2002Augustine Geve(unknown)Victor Totu(unknown)Assassinated
North Malaita1 December 2004Daniel Fa'afunua{{Party name with colour|People's Alliance Party (Solomon Islands)}}Daniel Enele Kwanairara(unknown)Disqualified
Ulawa-Ugi1 December 2004Nathaniel Waena(unknown)James Tora(unknown)Elected Governor-General

Eighth Parliament (2006–2010)

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
East Malaita27 March 2008unknown(unknown)Manasseh Maelanga(unknown)unknown
Aoke-Langalanga28 March 2008Bartholomew Ulufa'alu{{Party name with colour|Solomon Islands Liberal Party}}Matthew Cooper Wale{{Party name with colour|Democratic Party (Solomon Islands)}}Death
Lau Mbaelelea23 September 2008unknown(unknown)Walter Folotalu(unknown)unknown
East Honiara25 September 2008Charles Dausabea(unknown)Silas Milikada(unknown)Jailed following conviction for fraud
Central Guadalcanal6 May 2009Peter Shanel Agovaka(unknown)Peter Shanel Agovaka
(Incumbent re-elected)		(unknown)unknown
Savo and Russells29 October 2009Allan Kemakeza{{Party name with colour|People's Alliance Party (Solomon Islands)}}Allan Kemakeza
(Incumbent re-elected)[3]{{Party name with colour|People's Alliance Party (Solomon Islands)}}		Jailed following conviction for "demanding with menace, intimidation and larceny"

Ninth Parliament (2010– )

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause
Shortlands30 March 2011Steve Laore{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}Christopher Laore{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}Death
Baegu-Asifola30 March 2011Toswel Kaua{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}David Tome{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}Death
North Malaita1 August 2012Jimmy Lusibaea{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}Vika Lusibaea{{Party name with colour|Independent (politician)}}Gaoled following conviction for assault and grievous bodily harm
East 'Are'are1 August 2012Andrew Hanaria{{Party name with colour|People's Congress Party}}Andrew Manepora'a(unknown)Petitioned[4]
Nggella27 February 2013Mark Kemakeza{{Party name with colour|Solomon Islands Liberal Party}}Johnley Hatimoana(unknown)Gaoled for embezzlement.[5]

Notable by-elections

The 1989 by-election in the North-East Guadalcanal constituency, prompted by Waita Ben Tabusasi's election as Speaker,[6] resulted in a woman, Hilda Kari, being elected to Parliament for the first time.[7][8]

Notes and references

1. ^"Members", National Parliament of Solomon Islands
2. ^"Petitioned" means that the initial election was voided by a court ruling due to irregularities following a petition from a rival candidate or other person in the constituency.
3. ^Kemakeza's re-election was subsequently voided by court order, as he was under a suspended jail sentence at the time. With a general election coming up by that point, there was no second by-election.("Sir Allan loses his seat again", Solomon Star, 27 February 2010)
4. ^Election voided due to bribery.
5. ^"Solomon Islands Gela constituency has a new MP", PINA, 4 March 2013
6. ^1 In contrast with the United Kingdom, in Solomon Islands a sitting MP may not be Speaker. The Speaker is generally elected from outside Parliament (such as a former MP who has lost his seat), but on this one occasion a sitting MP was elected to the position, necessitating that he resign.
7. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=ZUpmpeJz-8gC&pg=PA205 New politics in the South Pacific, 1994, p.205]
8. ^“Women Candidates Training Workshop 2010”, Centre for Democratic Institutions

2 : By-elections in the Solomon Islands|Lists of by-elections
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