| 释义 |
- List of Speakers of the House of Representatives
- Sources
{{See also|President of the National Assembly of Thailand}}{{Infobox Political post
|post = Speaker
|body = House of Representatives
ประธานสภาผู้แทนราษฎร
|insignia = Seal of the Parliament of Thailand.svg
|insigniasize = 120px
|insigniacaption = Seal of the National Assembly of Thailand
|image =
|incumbent = Vacant
|incumbentsince =
|style = Mr. Speaker or Mr. President
|appointer = Vote within the House of Representatives
|termlength =
|formation = 28 June 1932
|succession =
|inaugural = Chaophraya Thammasakmontri
|website =
}}{{Politics of Thailand}}The Speaker of the House of Representatives of Thailand ({{lang-th|ประธานสภาผู้แทนราษฎร}}; {{RTGS|Prathan Sapha Phuthaen Ratsadon}}; {{IPA-th|prà.tʰaːn sà.pʰaː pʰûː.tʰɛːn râ:t.sà.dɔːn|IPA}}) is the presiding officer of the lower chamber of the National Assembly of Thailand. The Speaker of the House of Representatives is also the ex officio President of the National Assembly of Thailand. The Speaker of the House of Representatives is a MP, usually from the majority party in the House of Representatives. The Speaker or the President is elected at the beginning of a House session immediately after an election, there are no term limits for the office. The office of the Speaker was first established in 1932, with the establishment of the first legislature of Thailand. The office of the President of the People's Assembly of Siam was first occupied by Chaophraya Thammasakmontri (Sanan Thephasadin na Ayutthaya). The Speaker is entrusted with certain legislative powers, as it is his main role to ensure all the legislative process is followed. The Speaker is assisted by two Deputy Speakers. The Speaker must act impartially on all matters and therefore cannot be a member of an executive committee of a political party, this also apply to his deputies. His duties include: - Filling a vacancy of a Party list MP, by submitting a name on the list for publication in the Royal Gazette.
- Submitting to the King the name of the Prime Minister-elect to be formally appointed, then countersigning it.
- Countersign the King's appointment of the Leader of the Opposition.
- Be an ex officio member of the Selection committee for:
- Constitutional Court Judges
- Election Commissioners
- Ombudsmen
- National Anti-Corruption Commissioners
List of Speakers of the House of Representatives| # | Name | Start | End | | 1 | Chaophraya Thammasakmontri (Sanan Thephasadin na Ayutthaya) | June 28, 1932 | September 1, 1932 | | 2 | Chao Phraya Phichaiyat (Dan Bunnag) | September 2, 1932 | December 10, 1932 | | (1) | Chaophraya Thammasakmontri | December 15, 1932 | February 26, 1934 | | 3 | Phraya Sorayuthaseni (Krasae Prawahanawin Pravahanavin) | February 26, 1934 | September 22, 1934 | | 4 | Chao Phraya Sridharmadhibes (Chit na Songkhla) | September 22, 1934 | July 22, 1936 | | 5 | Phraya Manawaratsewi (Plod Wichien na Songkhla) | August 3, 1936 | June 24, 1943 | | (3) | Phraya Sorayuthaseni | July 6, 1943 | June 24, 1944 | | (4) | Phraya Manawaratsewi (Plod Wichien na Songkhla) | July 2, 1944 | June 3, 1946 | | 6 | Kasem Boonsri | June 4, 1946 | May 10, 1947 | | 7 | Pheng Srichan | May 13, 1947 | November 8, 1947 | | (6) | Kasem Boonsri | 1948 | 1948 | | 8 | Phraya Thammanithet (Pien Taitilanon) | 1949 | 1951 | | 9 | Phra Prachonpachanuk (Phok Mahadilok) | December 1, 1951 | September 16, 1957 | | 10 | Luang Sudhisararonakara (Sudhi Sukhavatee) | September 20, 1957 | December 14, 1957 | | 9 | Phra Prachonpachanuk (Phok Mahadilok) | December 15, 1957 | October 20, 1958 | | 11 | Siri Siriyothin | February 10, 1969 | November 14, 1971 | | 12 | Prasit Kanchanawat | February 7, 1975 | January 12, 1976 | | 13 | Uthai Pimchaichon | April 19, 1976 | October 6, 1976 | | 14 | Boontheng Thongsawat | May 9, 1979 | March 19, 1983 | | (13) | Uthai Pimchaichon | April 27, 1983 | May 1, 1986 | | 15 | Chuan Leekpai | August 4, 1986 | April 29, 1988 | | 16 | Panja Kesornthong | August 3, 1998 | February 23, 1991 | | 17 | Arthit Ourairat | April 3, 1992 | June 30, 1992 | | 18 | Marut Bunnag | September 22, 1992 | May 19, 1995 | | 19 | Booneua Prasertsuwan | July 11, 1995 | September 27, 1996 | | 20 | Wan Muhamad Noor Matha | November 24, 1996 | June 27, 2000 | | 21 | Bhichai Rattakul | June 30, 2000 | November 9, 2000 | | (13) | Uthai Pimchaichon | February 6, 2001 | January 5, 2005 | | 22 | Phokin Polkul | January 6, 2005 | February 24, 2006 | | 23 | Youngyut Tiyapairach | January 23, 2008 | April 30, 2008 | | 24 | Chai Chidchob | May 15, 2008 | 10 May 2011 | | 25 | Somsak Kiatsuranont | 3 August 2011 | 9 December 2013 |
Sources- Various editions of The Europa World Year Book
2 : Politics of Thailand|Lists of legislative speakers |