词条 | List of tallest buildings in Jakarta | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
As of December 2017, there are 956 highrise buildings & 211 skyscrapers in Jakarta.[2] The city has 90 completed skyscrapers with (150m+) height and another 52 more under construction. At present four Supertall buildings (300m+) are being constructed in the city and another five Supertall buildings (350m+) are in proposal stage.[3]. Average age of the buildings of the city is about 8 years.[4] Jakarta has more highrise buildings than that of Beijing.[5] There are many other highrise and skyscrapers within Greater Jakarta outside DKI Jakarta, which are not included in this article. There are 51 skyscrapers in Jakarta, which are more than 200 meters tall. Jakarta has the highest numbers of 200-meter-plus skyscrapers among Southeast Asian cities, about 2 times than that of Kuala Lumpur, though the latter has more super-tall skyscrapers.[6] Seven 200-meter-plus skyscrapers were completed in 2015 in Jakarta, which was the highest among the cities in the world during that year.[7] The city ranked third in the world by completing five 200-meter-plus skyscrapers during 2017.[8] The first high rise building in the city was Sarinah, which was built in 1963. The first building over 100m in Jakarta was Wisma Nusantara, which was built in 1967 and was the tallest building in Southeast Asia at that time[9] Between 1983 and 1996, the tallest building in the city was Graha Mandiri. The first skyscraper above 250 meters height is Wisma 46 (262 m), which was constructed in 1996 and holds the 'unbeatable' record of being the tallest building for nearly 20 years.[10] As of December 2017, Gama Tower is the tallest building in Jakarta, as well as in Indonesia. Most of the tallest skyscrapers are located within the Golden Triangle of Jakarta, along main avenues such as Jalan M.H. Thamrin, Jalan Jenderal Sudirman, Jalan Gatot Subroto and Jalan H.R. Rasuna Said. Clusters of high-rise buildings are located at SCBD, Mega Kuningan, Puri Indah, Kuningan Persada and along T. B. Simatupang Avenue. The Golden Triangle of Jakarta is one of the fastest evolving CBD This list of tallest buildings in Jakarta ranks skyscrapers in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. Skyscrapers of Greater Jakarta outside DKI Jakarta are not included in this list. Tallest buildingsThis list ranks only completed and architecturally topped out buildings in Jakarta with a minimum height of 150 meters based on standard height measurement. Highrises and skyscrapers of Greater Jakarta outside DKI Jakarta are not included in this list. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed. Until this day, there is 122 buldings in Jakarta with the height over 150 meters.
Tallest under construction or proposedUnder constructionThis list comprises highrise buildings that are under construction in Jakarta and are planned to rise at least 150+ meters. Under construction buildings that have already been topped out are also included.
ProposedThis lists buildings that are proposed in Jakarta and are planned to rise at least 200 meters.
Timeline of tallest buildingsBuildings which were once held the title of tallest building in Jakarta, as well as the current one.
See also{{Portal|Architecture|Indonesia|Jakarta}}
References1. ^{{cite book|first=Jacqueline|last=Knörr|url=https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Bo0dDAAAQBAJ|title=Creole Identity in Postcolonial Indonesia|date=2014|publisher=Berghahn Books|isbn=978-1-78238-268-3|jstor=j.ctt9qcwb1}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.emporis.com/city/100259/jakarta-indonesia|title=Jakarta}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=https://properti.kompas.com/read/2018/09/11/110000721/4-calon-pencakar-langit-tertinggi-di-indonesia|title=4 Calon Pencakar Langit Tertinggi di Indonesia|newspaper=Kompas|accessdate=8 December 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/city/jakarta|title=Jakarta |accessdate=9 July 2018}} 5. ^{{cite news|url=http://properti.kompas.com/read/2017/12/20/040000521/kalahkan-beijing-jakarta-punya-158-pencakar-langit|title=Kalahkan Beijing, Jakarta Punya 158 Pencakar Langit|newspaper=Kompas|accessdate=20 December 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://thetowerinfo.com/tallest-building-built-proposed-jakarta/|title=Tallest buildings built and proposed in Jakarta|accessdate=9 July 2018}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ctbuh.org/Events/CTBUHRelatedEvents/1606_JakartaReport/tabid/7258/language/en-US/Default.aspx|title=Where does Jakarta Stand in the Global Picture?}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://edition.cnn.com/style/article/2017-ctbuh-skyscraper-boom/index.html|title=World skyscraper construction hits all-time high|newspaper=CNN|accessdate=21 December 2017}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wismanusantara.com/about-us/history/ |title=Wisma Nusantara - history |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date=2014 |website=Wisma Nusantara |publisher=Pt. Wisma Nusantara International |access-date=June 15, 2016 |quote=}} 10. ^10 Gedung Tertinggi di Jakarta, VIVA.co.id, November 24, 2010. 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jllrealviews.com/trends/fastest-evolving-central-business-districts-in-asia-pacific/|title=Where are the fastest evolving Central Business Districts in Asia Pacific?|accessdate=2017-11-25}} 12. ^{{cite news|author= |url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2016/08/23/jakartas-tallest-hotel-set-to-attract-business-travelers.html |title=Jakarta's tallest hotel set to attract business travelers |newspaper=The Jakarta Post |date=2016-08-23 |accessdate=2016-09-17}} 13. ^Cemindo Tower, CTBUH. Retrieved February 1, 2014. 14. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1192427/raffles-jakarta-jakarta-indonesia|title=Raffles Jakarta}} 15. ^{{cite news|url=http://properti.kompas.com/read/2014/04/14/0737060/Salim.Group.Bangun.Apartemen.Tertinggi.di.Jakarta|title=Salim=Group Bangun Apartemen Tertinggi di Jakarta|newspaper=Kompas|accessdate=2017-08-04}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1304160/mangkuluhur-city-3-jakarta-indonesia|title=Mangkuluhur City 3, Jakarta}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://skyscrapercenter.com/building/ciputra-world-residential-tower/12702|title=Ciputra World Residential Tower}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://skyscrapercenter.com/building/sequis-tower/16049|title=Sequis Tower}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://skyscrapercenter.com/building/domaine-tower-2/16286|title=Casa Domaine Tower 2}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.emporis.com/buildings/1300943/tokopedia-tower-jakarta-indonesia|title=Tokopedia Tower}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.suara.com/bisnis/2017/05/15/204406/keppel-land-kembangkan-apartemen-west-vista-di-jakarta-barat|title=Keppel Land Kembangkan Apartemen West Vista di Jakarta Barat|accessdate=26 October 2017}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://nasional.republika.co.id/berita/nasional/umum/17/05/14/opxmhs359-keppel-land-optimistis-proyek-apartemen-west-vista-at-puri-terserap-pasar|title=Keppel Land Optimistis Proyek Apartemen West Vista at Puri Terserap Pasar}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/dbs-bank-tower/11436|title=DBS Bank Tower}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=https://skyscrapercenter.com/building/mnc-media-tower/22925|title=MNC Media Tower}} 25. ^https://properti.kompas.com/read/2018/09/11/110000721/4-calon-pencakar-langit-tertinggi-di-indonesia 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/daswin-building/31650|title=Daswin Building|accessdate=12 February 2018}} 27. ^Mangkuluhur'>City, Perkawinan Bisnis Tommy dan Harry.Kompas, 9 September 2016. 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tribunnews.com/lifestyle/2017/10/08/kemayoran-dilirik-banyak-investor-sebenarnya-ada-apa|title=Kemayoran Dilirik Banyak Investor, Sebenarnya Ada Apa?|accessdate=29 November 2017}} 29. ^https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/companies-markets/uol-unveils-2-deals-to-strengthen-its-indonesian-hospitality-portfolio 30. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.antaranews.com/en/news/112217/mori-building-launches-construction-of-office-tower-in-central-jakarta|title=Mori Building launches construction of office tower in Central Jakarta|newspaper=Antara|accessdate=2017-08-10}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/millennium-office-tower/18890|title=Millennium Office Tower|accessdate=21 March 2018}} 32. ^{{Cite news|url=http://properti.kompas.com/read/2016/02/04/220000521/Akhirnya.The.St.Regis.Jakarta.Bergeser.ke.Kuningan|title=Akhirnya, The St Regis Jakarta Bergeser ke Kuningan|newspaper=Kompas|accessdate=2017-08-24}} 33. ^{{cite news|url=http://industri.kontan.co.id/news/proyek-rajawali-place-raih-pinjaman-us-260-juta|title=Proyek Rajawali Place raih pinjaman US$ 260 juta|newspaper=Kontan|accessdate=24 August 2017}} 34. ^{{Cite news|url=http://properti.kompas.com/read/2017/08/09/082645221/rajawali-property-hadirkan-hunian-rp-23-miliar-di-kawasan-kuningan|title=Rajawali Property Hadirkan Hunian Rp 23 Miliar di Kawasan Kuningan|newspaper=Kompas|accessdate=24 August 2017}} 35. ^{{Cite web|url=https://skyscrapercenter.com/building/chitaland-tower/18891|title=Chitaland Tower}} 36. ^{{Cite web|url=http://skyscrapercenter.com/complex/2520|title=Holland Village Complex}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/building/arthaloka-square/17676|title=Arthaloka Square}} 38. ^Mega Kuningan Town Park, SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved February 1, 2014. External links
6 : Lists of buildings and structures in Indonesia|Skyscrapers in Indonesia|Buildings and structures in Jakarta|Skyscrapers|Structural engineering|Lists of tallest buildings in Indonesia |
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