| 释义 |
- Terms of service
- U.S. Senate seniority list
- See also
- Notes
- External links
This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 37th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1861, to March 3, 1863. Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4] Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the Congress (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1862 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number. Terms of service{{About|the terms of service of senators that will expire in years|a list of special elections to the United States Senate|List of special elections to the United States Senate}}| Class | Terms of service of senators that will expire in years |
|---|
| Class 1 | Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1863[5] | | Class 2 | Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1865[6] | | Class 3 | Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1867[7] | |
U.S. Senate seniority listU.S. Senate seniority| Rank | Senator (party-state) | Seniority date | Other factors |
|---|
| 1 | James Pearce (D-MD) | March 4, 1843 | | 2 | Jesse D. Bright (D-IN) | March 4, 1845 | | 3 | James M. Mason (D-VA) | January 21, 1847 | | 4 | Stephen A. Douglas (D-IL) | March 4, 1847 | | 5 | Robert M. T. Hunter (D-VA) | | 6 | William K. Sebastian (D-AR) | May 12, 1848 | | 7 | Solomon Foot (R-VT) | March 4, 1851 | | 8 | James A. Bayard, Jr. (D-DE) | | 9 | Benjamin Wade (R-OH) | March 15, 1851 | | 10 | Charles Sumner (LR-MA) | April 11, 1851 | | 11 | John R. Thomson (D-NJ) | March 4, 1853 | | 12 | William P. Fessenden (R-ME) | February 10, 1854 | | 13 | Henry Wilson (R-MA) | January 31, 1855 | | 14 | Lyman Trumbull (R-IL) | March 4, 1855 | | 15 | Jacob Collamer (R-VT) | | 16 | Lafayette S. Foster (R-CT) | | 17 | John P. Hale (D-NH) | July 30, 1855 | | 18 | James Harlan (R-IA) | January 29, 1857 | | 19 | Zachariah Chandler (R-MI) | March 4, 1857 | | 20 | James Dixon (R-CT) | | 21 | James R. Doolittle (R-WI) | | 22 | Anthony Kennedy (KN-MD) | | 23 | Trusten Polk (D-MO) | | 24 | Preston King (D-NY) | | 25 | James F. Simmons (R-RI) | | 26 | Daniel Clark (R-NH) | June 27, 1857 | | 27 | Andrew Johnson (D-TN) | October 8, 1857 | | 28 | Thomas Lanier Clingman (D-NC) | May 7, 1858 | | 29 | Henry Mower Rice (D-MN) | May 11, 1858 | | 30 | Henry B. Anthony (R-RI) | March 4, 1859 | Former governor | | 31 | Willard Saulsbury, Sr. (D-DE) | | 32 | James W. Grimes (R-IA) | | 33 | Lazarus W. Powell (D-KY) | | 34 | Morton S. Wilkinson (R-MN) | | 35 | John C. Ten Eyck (R-NJ) | | 36 | Kinsley S. Bingham (D-MI) | | 37 | Thomas Bragg (D-NC) | | 38 | John Hemphill (D-TX) | | 39 | Louis Wigfall (D-TX) | December 5, 1859 | | 40 | Milton Latham (LD-CA) | March 5, 1860 | | 41 | Edward D. Baker (R-OR) | October 2, 1860 | | 42 | Timothy O. Howe (R-WI) | March 4, 1861 | | 43 | James A. McDougall (R-CA) | | 44 | Henry S. Lane (R-WI) | | 45 | Ira Harris (R-NJ) | | 46 | James Nesmith (D-OR) | | 47 | Edgar Cowan (R-PA) | | 48 | Charles B. Mitchel (D-AR) | | 49 | John C. Breckinridge (D-KY) | | 50 | Salmon P. Chase (D-OH) | | David Wilmot (R-PA) | March 14, 1861 | | Waldo P. Johnson (D-MO) | March 17, 1861 | | John Sherman (R-OH) | March 21, 1861 | | Samuel C. Pomeroy (R-KS) | April 4, 1861 | | James H. Lane (R-KS) | | Orville H. Browning (R-IL) | June 26, 1861 | | John S. Carlile (U-VA) | July 9, 1861 | | Waitman T. Willey (U-VA) | | Benjamin Stark (D-OR) | October 29, 1861 | | Garrett Davis (U-KY) | December 23, 1861 | | Jacob M. Howard (R-MI) | January 17, 1862 | | John B. Henderson (U-MO) | | Robert Wilson (U-MO) | | Joseph A. Wright (D-IN) | February 24, 1862 | | Benjamin F. Harding (D-OR) | September 12, 1862 | | Richard Stockton Field (R-NJ) | November 21, 1862 | | Samuel G. Arnold (R-RI) | December 1, 1862 | | Thomas H. Hicks (U-MD) | December 29, 1862 | | William A. Richardson (D-IL) | January 12, 1863 | | David Turpie (D-OH) | January 14, 1863 | | James W. Wall (D-NJ) | |
See also- 37th United States Congress
- List of members of the United States House of Representatives in the 37th Congress by seniority
Notes1. ^[https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/briefing/senators_chronological.htm A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present], via www.Senate.gov
2. ^1871 U.S Census Report Contains 1870 Census results
3. ^1881 U.S Census Report Contains 1880 Census results
4. ^1891 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results
5. ^Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1863.
6. ^Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1865.
7. ^Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1867.
External links- [https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/resources/pdf/chronlist.pdf Senate Seniority List]
{{United States Senate elections}}{{USCongress}}{{USCongressSeniority}}{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Senators In The 37th Congress By Seniority}} 1 : Lists of United States Senators by seniority |