Campaign at the China–Burma Border (1960–1961) | {{flagicon|Burma|1948|size=25px}} Union of Burma {{flag|China|name=People's Republic of China|size=25px}} | {{flag|Republic of China|size=25px}} | Victory- ROC withdrawal from Burma
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Internal conflict in Myanmar (1948–present) | {{flagdeco|Myanmar|1948}} Union of Burma (1948–1962){{flagdeco|Myanmar|1974}} Military governments (1962–2011)- Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (1962–1988)
- Union of Myanmar (1988–2011)
{{flagicon image|Flag of DKBA.png}} DKBA (1994–2010) {{flagdeco|Myanmar}} Republic of the Union of Myanmar (since 2011) | {{flagicon image|Infobox AA.png}} Arakan Army (since 2009) ARSA (since 2016) {{flagicon image|Flag of DKBA-5 (Buddhist).png}} DKBA-5 (since 2010) {{flagicon image|Kachin Independence Army flag.svg}} KIO (since 1961){{flagicon image|Flag of the Karen National Union.svg}} KNU (since 1949)- {{flagicon image|Karen National Liberation Army flag.svg}} KNLA
{{flagicon image|Flag of the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army.svg}} MNDAA (since 1989) {{flagicon image|SSA-S.svg}} SSAS (since 1996) {{flagicon image|Ta'ang National Liberation Army Flag.png}} TNLA (since 1992) {{flagicon image|United Wa State Party flag2.png}} UWSP (since 1989)- {{flagicon image|United Wa State Army flag.png}} UWSA
{{flagicon image|Communist Party of Burma flag (1946-1969).png}} CPB (1948–1988) {{flagicon image|Flag of Jihad.svg}} Mujahideen (1948–1961) {{flagicon image|Shan State Army flag.png}} SSA (1964–1976) {{flagicon image|Mong Tai Army flag.svg}} MTA (1985–1996) God's Army (1997–2006) {{small|...and others}} | Ongoing- Insurgency since 1948, shortly after Myanmar gained independence from the United Kingdom
- Major ethnic conflicts in Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Rakhine, and Shan State
- In 2011, the ruling military junta concedes official rule over Myanmar
- Numerous ceasefires and peace agreements signed by various groups since the beginning of political reforms in 2011
- Ongoing sporadic violence between government forces and insurgent groups
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