| 词条 | List of World Heritage sites in Hungary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
}} The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage sites are places of importance to cultural or natural heritage as described in the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.[1] Hungary accepted the convention on July 15, 1985, making its historical sites eligible for inclusion on the list.[2] Sites in Hungary were first inscribed on the list at the 11th Session of the World Heritage Committee, held in Paris, France in 1987. At that session, two sites were added: "Budapest, the Banks of the Danube with the district of Buda Castle" and "Hollókő".[3] The names of these and other Hungarian sites were changed to their present names at the 27th session of the Committee in 2003.[4] Sites were added one at a time in the years 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002. As of July 2014, Hungary has 8 total sites inscribed on the list. Of these two sites are shared with other countries: "Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape" with Austria; and the "Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst" with Slovakia. The latter is also the only natural site in Hungary.[2] World Heritage sitesThe table lists information about each World Heritage site: Name; as listed by the World Heritage Committee[5] Location; place, with co-ordinates provided by UNESCO Period; time period of significance, typically of construction UNESCO data; Site reference number, the year the site was inscribed on the World Heritage List, and the criteria it was listed under: criteria i through vi are cultural, while vii through x are natural Description; brief description of the site{{Legend|#D0E7FF|* Trans-border site|outline=silver}}
Tentative listIn addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage list, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage list are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list.[18] As of 2014, Hungary recorded 11 sites on its tentative list. The sites, along with the year they were included on the tentative list are:[2]
Notes1. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/ |title=The World Heritage Convention |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=September 17, 2010}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/hu/ |title=Hungary – Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/archive/repcom87.htm#400 |title= Report of the Rapporteur|publisher=UNESCO |date=January 20, 1988 |accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/decisions/697 |title=Committee Decisions 27 COM 8C.2 - Changes to Names of Existing Properties in Austria, Hungary and Slovakia |publisher=UNESCO |date=December 10, 2003 |accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 5. ^{{citation |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list |title=World Heritage List |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=2014-07-12}} 6. ^Extended in 2003 to include Andrássy Avenue and the Millennium Underground and name change from Budapest, the Banks of the Danube and the Buda Castle Quarter to the present name. 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/400|title=Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 8. ^Extended in 2000 to include the Dobšinská Ice Cave and modification of boundaries in 2008: increase of property at Esztramos Hill from {{convert|107.2|ha|abbr=values}} to {{convert|195|ha|abbr=values}} and establishment of a {{convert|28000|ha|abbr=values}} buffer zone on the Hungarian side. 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/725|title=Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/decisions/1509|title=Decision - 32COM 8B.48 - Examination of nominations and minor modifications to the boundaries of naturel, mixed and cultural properties to the World Heritage List - Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst (HUNGARY / SLOVAKIA)|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/document/115712 |title=Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae) - map of inscribed property |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=2016-07-03}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/853|title=Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae)|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/772|title=Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/474|title=Hortobágy National Park - the Puszta|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/758|title=Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma and its Natural Environment|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/401|title=Old Village of Hollókő and its Surroundings|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1063|title=Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape|publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=20 October 2011}} 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/ |title=Tentative Lists |publisher=UNESCO |accessdate=July 12, 2014}} See also
References{{reflist|2}}External links
4 : World Heritage Sites in Hungary|Hungary-related lists|Lists of World Heritage Sites|Lists of tourist attractions in Hungary |
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