词条 | Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Sheffield, Brightside and Hillsborough |parliament = uk |map1 = SheffieldBrightsideHillsborough2007 |map2 = EnglandSouthYorkshire |map_entity = South Yorkshire |map_year = 2010 |year = 2010 |abolished = |type = Borough |previous = Sheffield Hillsborough, Sheffield Brightside |next = |electorate = 69,206 (December 2010) |mp = Gill Furniss[1] |party = Labour |region = England |county = South Yorkshire |european = Yorkshire and the Humber }} Sheffield, Brightside and Hillsborough is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Gill Furniss, a member of the Labour Party.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} HistoryFollowing its review of parliamentary representation in South Yorkshire the Boundary Commission for England recommended substantial changes to the constituency boundaries in Sheffield, to add part of the Sheffield Hillsborough to the whole of the Sheffield Brightside constituency (other than a handful of houses in the corner of Walkley). The rest of the Sheffield Hillsborough constituency formed the southern half of the new Penistone and Stocksbridge seat. The constituency's representative from 2010 to 2015 was David Blunkett, who also represented the predecessor Sheffield Brightside constituency since 1987. Blunkett was a former frontbench senior minister who was a Secretary of State from 1997 until 2005 in the Blair ministry. He served the first four years of government as the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, three years as the Home Secretary and six months as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions. Blunkett retired from Parliament at the 2015 general election after representing Brightside/Brightside and Hillsborough for 28 years, the longest of any MP for the seat. The constituency representative from 2015 was Harry Harpham until he died on 4 February 2016. He was succeeded by his widow, Gill Furniss, who won a by-election on 5 May. BoundariesThe City of Sheffield wards of Burngreave, Firth Park, Hillsborough, Shiregreen and Brightside, and Southey. Constituency profileThe last instance of either of the two predecessor seats being held by an MP from a party other than the Labour Party was the period for both before the 1935 general election. Majorities since World War II have been substantial suggesting a safe seat on historic voting preferences.
The constituency consists of Census Output Areas of a local government districts with: a working population whose income is close to and fractionally below the national average and that has higher than average reliance on social housing.[2] At the end of 2012 the unemployment rate in the constituency was the highest of Sheffield's five constituencies at 7.6% of the population claiming jobseekers allowance, compared to the regional average of 4.7%.[3] The borough contributing to the bulk of the seat has a reasonably high 33% of its population without a car, has 24.3% of the population without qualifications and 25.7% with level 4 qualifications or above. In terms of tenure a lower than average share, 58.3% of homes, are owned outright or on a mortgage by occupants as at the 2011 census across the district.[4] Members of Parliament
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin |title=General Election 2017: Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough[6]| }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Gill Furniss |votes =28,193 |percentage =67.3 |change =+10.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Naughton |votes =9,050 |percentage =21.6 |change =+10.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Shane Harper |votes =2,645 |percentage =6.3 |change =-15.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Simon Clement-Jones |votes =1,061 |percentage =2.5 |change =-2.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Christine Kubo |votes =737 |percentage =1.8 |change =-2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Workers Revolutionary Party (UK) |candidate = Mike Driver |votes =137 |percentage =0.3 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present) |candidate = Muzafar Rahman |votes =47 |percentage =0.1 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 19,143 |percentage = 45.7 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 41,870 |percentage = 59.6 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = +0.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |title=By-election 2016: Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough[7]| }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Gill Furniss |votes = 14,087 |percentage = 62.5 |change = +5.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Steven Winstone |votes = 4,497 |percentage = 20.0 |change = -2.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Shaffaq Mohammed |votes = 1,385 |percentage = 6.1 |change = +1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Spencer Pitfield |votes = 1,267 |percentage = 5.6 |change = -5.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Christine Kubo |votes = 938 |percentage = 4.2 |change = -0.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Yorkshire First |candidate = Stevie Manion |votes = 349 |percentage = 1.5 |change = 1.5 }}{{Election box candidate| |party = Give Me Back Elmo |candidate = Bobby Smith |votes = 58 |percentage = 0.2 |change = 0.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,590 |percentage = 42.5 |change = +8.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 22,581 |percentage = 33.2 |change = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2015: Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough[8][9] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Harry Harpham |votes = 22,663 |percentage = 56.6 |change = +1.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = John Booker |votes = 8,856 |percentage = 22.1 |change = +18.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Elise Dünweber |votes = 4,407 |percentage = 11.0 |change = -0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jonathan Harston |votes = 1,802 |percentage = 4.5 |change = -15.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Christine Kubo |votes = 1,712 |percentage = 4.3 |change = +4.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition |candidate = Maxine Bowler |votes = 442 |percentage = 1.1 |change = -0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = English Democrats |candidate = Justin Saxton |votes = 171 |percentage = 0.4 |change = +0.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,807 |percentage = 34.58 |change = -0.32 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 40,053 |percentage = 54.8 |change = -2.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Labour Party (UK) |swing = -8.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 2010: Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough[10][11] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Blunkett* |votes = 21,400 |percentage = 55.0 |change = -14.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jonathan Harston |votes = 7,768 |percentage = 20.0 |change = +6.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = John Sharp |votes = 4,468 |percentage = 11.5 |change = +1.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = British National Party |candidate = John Sheldon[12] |votes = 3,026 |percentage = 7.8 |change = +3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Patricia Sullivan |votes = 1,596 |percentage = 4.1 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition |candidate = Maxine Bowler |votes = 656 |percentage = 1.7 |change = +1.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,632 |percentage = 35.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 38,594 |percentage = 57.1 |change = +7.1 }}{{Election box end}}
Notes and references
1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sheffieldnewsroom.co.uk/result-sheffield-brightside-hillsborough/|title=RESULT: Sheffield Brightside & Hillsborough - Sheffield News Room|website=Sheffieldnewsroom.co.uk|accessdate=30 June 2018}} 2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20030211201309/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/] 3. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics Unemployment claimants by constituency] The Guardian 4. ^2011 census interactive maps {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160129132219/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/census-data/2011-census-interactive-content/index.html |date=2016-01-29 }} 5. ^{{Rayment-hc|b|5|date=March 2012}} 6. ^{{cite web| title = Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough| url = http://www.sheffieldnewsroom.co.uk/statement-of-persons-nominated-sheffield-brightside-and-hillsborough/| publisher = Sheffield City Council| accessdate = 12 May 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/elections/election-results/2016/brightside-hillsborough-by-election.html |title=Brightside and Hillsborough by-election result 2016 |website=Sheffield City Council |accessdate=15 May 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web| title = Sheffield Brightside & Hillsborough| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/politics/constituencies/E14000921| publisher = BBC News| accessdate = 14 May 2015}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/election2010/results/constituency/d95.stm|title=UK > England> Yorkshire & the Humber > Sheffield Brightside & Hillsborough|date=7 May 2010|work=Election 2010|publisher=BBC|accessdate=13 May 2010}} 12. ^New BNP Candidate in Sheffield Calls for War Crimes Trial for David Blunkett {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409093259/http://bnp.org.uk/2010/04/new-bnp-candidate-in-sheffield-calls-for-war-crimes-trial-for-david-blunkett/ |date=2010-04-09 }}
2 : Parliamentary constituencies in Sheffield|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 2010 |
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