| 词条 | Lizika Jančar |
| 释义 |
|name = Lizika Jančar |image = Lizika Jančar.jpg |image_size = |caption = Lizika Jančar |birth_name = |birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1919|10|27}} |birth_place = Maribor, Slovenia |death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1943|03|20|1919|10|27}} |death_place = Belo, Slovenia |death_cause = Shot |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = |residence = |nationality = Slovene |other_names = Majda |known_for = People's Hero of Yugoslavia |education = |alma_mater = |employer = |occupation = Espionage |home_town = |title = |salary = |networth = |height = |weight = |term = |predecessor = |successor = |party = |boards = |religion = |spouse = |partner = |children = |parents = |relations = |signature = |website = |footnotes = }} Elizabeta "Lizika" Jančar (nom de guerre Majda) (27 October 1919 – 20 March 1943)[1] was a Slovene Partisan. LifeLizika Jančar was born in Maribor as the daughter of a railway worker that had also worked as a miner in Germany.[2] Jančar became a member of the League of Communist Youth of Yugoslavia (SKOJ) in 1937 in Maribor. She enrolled as a student at the Medical Faculty in Belgrade after finishing high school in Maribor. She relocated to Ljubljana and became a member of the Communist Party of Slovenia in April 1941, where she helped set up the illegal Kričač broadcaster.[1] In February 1943 she joined the Dolomite Detachment of the Slovene Partisans and served as a wireless operator for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Slovenia to maintain contact with Moscow. She was captured by Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia forces on 19 March 1943 during the battle in the Belca Gorge ({{lang-sl|Belška grapa}}) above Belica and was shot the following day in Belo.[1][3] A plaque was unveiled at the site, at the Lenart farm, in 1976.[4] She was proclaimed a People's Hero of Yugoslavia on 27 November 1953. LegacyThe Lizika Jančar Dormitory in Maribor ({{lang|sl|Dijaški dom Lizike Jančar Maribor}}) is named for her,[5] as is Lizika Jančar Street in Maribor ({{lang|sl|Ulica Lizike Jančar}}) and Ljubljana (Ulica Lizike Jančarjeve). References1. ^1 2 Traven, Terezija. 1990."Jančar, Lizika." Enciklopedija Slovenije vol. 4, pp. 262–263. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 296. {{DEFAULTSORT:Jancar, Lizika}}2. ^Gestrin, Ferdo. 1961. Pomniki naše revolucije. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 218. 3. ^Ferenc, Tone. 1981. Kronologija naprednega delavskega gibanja na Slovenskem, 1868–1980. Ljubljana: Delavska enotnost, p. 231. 4. ^Vidrih, Zdravko. 1976. "Poudarek kmečkemu turizmu." Javna tribuna (16: 126), p. 5. 5. ^Website of the Lizika Jančar Dormitory 8 : 1919 births|1943 deaths|Slovenian people of World War II|Recipients of the Order of the People's Hero|Yugoslav Partisans members|Ethnic Slovene people|People from Maribor|Women in the Yugoslav Partisans |
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