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词条 Lockheed XFM-2
释义

  1. Design and development

  2. See also

  3. References

     Citations  Bibliography 
name=Lockheed XFM-2image=caption=

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type=Heavy fighter/bomber destroyermanufacturer=Lockheed Corporationdesigner=first flight=n/aintroduced=retired=status=Cancelled in 1936primary user=United States Army Air Corpsmore users=produced=number built=0unit cost=developed from=variants with their own articles=developed into=
}}

The Lockheed XPB-3, later designated XFM-2, (PB - Pursuit, Biplace / FM - Fighter, Multi-seat), was a proposed American heavy fighter aircraft, developed by the Lockheed Corporation during the mid-1930s. Intended as a heavy fighter and bomber destroyer for operation by the United States Army Air Corps, it failed to win a contract for construction of a prototype, the Bell YFM-1 Airacuda being preferred.

Design and development

Given the Lockheed designation Model 11,[1] the XFM-2 was developed in response to a United States Army Air Corps requirement for a heavy, twin-engined "bomber destroyer". Originally designated XPB-3 in the 'pursuit, biplace' category, it was redesignated 'XFM-2', for 'fighter, multiplace' early in development. Intended to be powered by two Allison V-1710 supercharged engines, the aircraft was designed for an armament of two 37mm cannon, one mounted in a nose turret and the other in a dorsal turret behind the cockpit.[2]

The XFM-2 featured a tricycle landing gear configuration, and was a mid-wing monoplane of nearly medium bomber size. The empennage featured a twin-tail arrangement.[3] Although the XFM-2 design was evaluated favorably by the Air Corps, the Bell YFM-1 Airacuda was selected to fill the bomber destroyer requirement, and further work on the XFM-2 was abandoned.[4]

See also

{{aircontent
|related=
|similar aircraft=
  • Bell YFM-1 Airacuda

|lists=
  • List of fighter aircraft
  • List of military aircraft of the United States

}}

References

{{commons category|Lockheed aircraft}}

Citations

1. ^Badrocke and Gunston 2001, p.7.
2. ^Matthews, Birch. Cobra! Bell Aircraft Corporation 1934-1946. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer 1996. {{ISBN|978-0887409110}}.
3. ^Airpower. March 1989. Vol. 19, no. 2, p.16.
4. ^Francillon 1987, p.161.

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book|last=Badrocke|first=Mike|author2=Bill Gunston |title=Lockheed Aircraft Cutaways: The History of Lockheed Martin|year=2001|publisher=Barns & Noble Books|location=New York|isbn=0-7607-2573-X}}
  • {{cite book|last=Francillon|first=Rene|title=Lockheed Aircraft since 1913|year=1987|publisher=Naval Institute Press|location=Annapolis, MD|isbn=978-0870218972}}
{{refend}}{{Lockheed Martin aircraft}}{{USAF fighters}}

4 : Lockheed aircraft|Cancelled military aircraft projects of the United States|Mid-wing aircraft|Twin piston-engined tractor aircraft

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