| 词条 |
Sherman Alexie |
| 释义 |
- Life Childhood Education Today
- Sexual harassment allegations
- Literary works Themes Influences Arizona HB 2281 Poetry Short stories Novels Memoir Films
- Bibliography Poetry Collections Uncollected Poems Memoir Novels Short fiction Collections List of short stories Children's Books
- Awards and honors
- See also
- References
- External links and further reading
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2014}}{{Infobox writer
| name = Sherman Alexie
| image = Sherman alexie 2007.jpg
| imagesize = 250px
| caption = Alexie at the Texas Book Festival in 2008
| birth_name = Sherman Joseph Alexie, Jr.
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1966|10|07}}
| birth_place = Wellpinit, Washington, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| occupation = Author, poet, screenwriter, filmmaker
| nationality = Spokane
Coeur d'Alene
American
| genre = Native American literature, humor, documentary fiction
| subject =
| movement = Indigenous Nationalism
| notableworks = • The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian
• Smoke Signals
• Reservation Blues
• The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven
• A Memoir
• War Dances
| awards = {{awd |American Book Award |1996}}{{awd |National Book Award |2007}}{{awd |PEN/Faulkner |2010}}
| website = {{URL|fallsapart.com}}
}}Sherman Joseph Alexie, Jr. (born October 7, 1966) is a Spokane-Coeur d'Alene-American novelist, short story writer, poet, and filmmaker. His writings draw on his experiences as an Indigenous American with ancestry from several tribes. He grew up on the Spokane Indian Reservation and now lives in Seattle, Washington.[1]His best-known book is The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven (1993), a collection of short stories. It was adapted as the film Smoke Signals (1998), for which he also wrote the screenplay. His first novel Reservation Blues received one of the fifteen 1996 American Book Awards.[2]}} |
| Double Wit | 2011 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=Double Wit|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Fall 2011 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/fall-2011/poetry/three-poems-sherman-alexie |archiveurl=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/files/pdf/stories/AlexieSherman_ThreePoems.pdf|archive-date=27 February 2019}} |
| Sasquatch Exposes the American Caste System | 2011 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=Sasquatch Exposes the American Caste System|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Fall 2011 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/fall-2011/poetry/three-poems-sherman-alexie |archiveurl=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/files/pdf/stories/AlexieSherman_ThreePoems.pdf|archive-date=27 February 2019}} |
| 16D | 2011 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=16D|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Poems of the Week: 2010–2011 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/poems-week-2010-2011/poem-week/16d-sherman-alexie |}} |
| In’din Curse | 2012 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=In’din Curse|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Winter 2012 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/winter-2012/ipoems/indin-curse-sherman-alexie |}} |
| Autopsy | 2017 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=January 31, 2017 |title=Autopsy |department= |journal=Early Bird Books |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=https://earlybirdbooks.com/autopsy-poem-sherman-alexie |}} |
| Hymn | 2017 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=August 16, 2017 |title=Hymn |department= |journal=Early Bird Books |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=https://earlybirdbooks.com/hymn-a-new-poem-by-sherman-alexie |}} |
Memoir
- You Don't Have to Say You Love Me (2017), Hachette Book Group, {{ISBN|9780316396776}}.
Novels
- Reservation Blues (1995)
- Indian Killer (1996)
- The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (2007)
- Flight (2007)
Short fiction
Collections
- The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven (1993)
- The Toughest Indian in the World (2000)
- Ten Little Indians (2004)
- War Dances (2009)
- Blasphemy: New and Selected Stories (2012)
List of short stories
| Title | Year | First published | Reprinted/collected | Notes |
|---|
| Superman and Me | 1997 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=April 19, 1998|title=Superman and Me |department= |journal=The Los Angeles Times |volume= |issue= |pages= |url= |}} |
| What You Pawn I Will Redeem | 2003 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=April 21, 2003 |title=What You Pawn I Will Redeem |department= |journal=The New Yorker |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2003/04/21/030421fi_fiction |}} |
| The Human Comedy | 2010 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=The Human Comedy|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Fall 2010 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/fall-2010/six-word-stories/human-comedy-sherman-alexie |}} | A six-word story. |
| Idolatry | 2011 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=Idolatry |department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Spring 2011 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/spring-2011/istories/idolatry-sherman-alexie |}} |
| Murder-Suicide | 2012 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=Murder-Suicide |department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Winter 2012 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/winter-2012/six-word-stories/murder-suicide-sherman-alexie |}} | A six-word story. |
| Happy Trails | 2013 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=June 10–17, 2013 |title=Happy Trails |department= |journal=The New Yorker |volume=89 |issue=17 |pages=64–65 |url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/06/10/happy-trails |}} |
| The Human Comedy Part II | 2016 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=The Human Comedy Party II|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Winter 2016 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/winter-2016/six-word-stories/human-comedy-part-ii-sherman-alexie |}} | A six-word story. |
| Clean, Cleaner, Cleanest | 2017 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date=April 21, 2003 |title=Clean, Cleaner, Cleanest |department= |journal=The New Yorker |volume= |issue= |pages= |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/06/05/clean-cleaner-cleanest|}} |
| A Vacuum Is a Space Entirely Devoid of Matter | 2017 | author=Alexie, Sherman |authorlink= |authormask= |date= |title=A Vacuum Is a Space Entirely Devoid of Matter|department= |journal=Narrative Magazine |volume= |issue=Fall 2017 |pages= |url=https://www.narrativemagazine.com/issues/fall-2017/fiction/vacuum-space-entirely-devoid-matter-sherman-alexie |}} |
Children's Books
- Thunder Boy, Jr. (2016), illustrated by Yuyi Morales
Awards and honors
- 1992
- National Endowment for the Arts Poetry Fellowship
- 1993
- PEN/Hemingway Award for Best First Book of Fiction for the story collection The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven[4]
- 1994
- Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Writers' Award[4]
- 1996
- American Book Award (Before Columbus Foundation) for Reservation Blues[30]
- Granta Magazine: Twenty Best American Novelists Under the Age of 40
- New York Times Notable Book for Indian Killer
- People Magazine: Best of Pages
- 1999
- The New Yorker: 20 Writers for the 21st Century
- 2001
- 2007
- National Book Award, Young People's Literature, for The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian[31]
- 2009
- American Library Association Odyssey Award as the year's "best audiobook for children or young adults", read by Alexie (Frederick, MD: Recorded Books, LLC, 2008, {{ISBN|1-4361-2490-5}})[32]
- 2010
- PEN/Faulkner Award for War Dances[33]
- Native Writers' Circle of the Americas Lifetime Achievement Award
- Puterbaugh Award [https://web.archive.org/web/20100727052519/http://www.ou.edu/worldlit/puterbaugh.htm "], the first American Puterbaugh fellow
- California Young Reader Medal for The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian[34]
- 2013
- The John Dos Passos Prize for Literature [35]
See also
{{Portal bar |Children's literature |Indigenous peoples of North America }}{{Portal|Poetry|Literature}}- List of writers from peoples indigenous to the Americas
- Louise Erdrich
- Native American Renaissance
- Native American studies
- There There (novel)
References
1. ^{{cite news|first=Eric|last=Konigsberg|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/21/books/21alexie.html|title=In His Own Literary World, a Native Son Without Borders|newspaper=The New York Times|publisher=New York Times Company|location=New York City|date=October 20, 2009|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Johansen|first=Bruce E.|title=Native Americans Today: A Biographical Dictionary|year=2010|publisher=Greenwood Press|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=978-0-313-35554-7|pages=7–10}}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Nourr|first1=Sarah|title=Happy Birthday, Sherman Alexie|url=http://theartspartnership.net/artspulse/happy-birthday-sherman-alexie/|website=The Arts Partnership|accessdate=13 March 2015}}
4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 {{cite journal|last=Quirk |first=Sarah A. |title=Sherman Alexie (7 October 1966–) |journal=Dictionary of Literary Biography |year=2003 |volume=278 |series=Seventh |pages=3–10 |url=http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/DLBC_Online/iulib_iupui/BK1560155002 |accessdate=2012-04-07 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/Sherman_Alexie/status/206980413242097665|title=@Sherman_Alexie: Elizabeth Warren is as close to her Indian ancestors as I am to my 19th-century Russian fur-trapping great-grandfather.|last=Alexie|first=Sherman|date=May 27, 2012|website=Twitter|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131001204755/https://twitter.com/Sherman_Alexie/status/206980413242097665|archive-date=October 1, 2013|dead-url=yes|accessdate=April 11, 2018}}
6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite journal|last=Cline|first=Lynn|title=About Sherman Alexie|journal=Ploughshares|year=2000|volume=26|issue=4|pages=197|url=https://www.pshares.org/issues/winter-2000/about-sherman-alexie-profile| accessdate=2016-01-15 }}
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite journal|title=Sherman Alexie |journal=Authors and Artists for Young Adults |year=1999 |volume=28 |url=http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/bic1/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&disableHighlighting=false&prodId=BIC1&action=e&windowstate=normal&catId=&documentId=GALE%7CK1603000488&mode=view&userGroupName=iulib_iupui&jsid=f86b6cba6316c44135ea18270477b862 |accessdate=2012-04-08 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
8. ^1 2 {{cite journal|title=Sherman Alexie |journal=Encyclopedia of World Biography |year=1998 |url=http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/bic1/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&disableHighlighting=false&prodId=BIC1&action=e&windowstate=normal&catId=&documentId=GALE%7CA148411809&mode=view&userGroupName=iulib_iupui&jsid=44a2dc07cadd1e9faa807374a9050e8b |accessdate=2012-04-08 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
9. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 {{cite journal|title=Sherman Alexie |journal=Authors and Artists for Young Adults |year=2011 |volume=85 |url=http://ic.galegroup.com/ic/bic1/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow?displayGroupName=Reference&disableHighlighting=false&prodId=BIC1&action=e&windowstate=normal&catId=&documentId=GALE%7CK1603001902&mode=view&userGroupName=iulib_iupui&jsid=02b81ec66e363278407e6feeee50736 |accessdate=2012-04-05 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
10. ^{{cite web|title=A Conversation With Sherman Alexie|url=http://bluemesareview.org/issues/issue-26/a-conversation-with-sherman-alexie/|work=Blue Mesa Review|date=December 6, 2012| accessdate=2013-04-02 }}
11. ^1 Official Sherman Alexie website {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110602092035/http://www.fallsapart.com/biography.html |date=June 2, 2011 }}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.longhousemedia.org/about.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100702054102/http://longhousemedia.org/about.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=July 2, 2010|title=About Us: What is Longhouse Media?|website=Longhouse Media|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
13. ^[https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/4391069-Sherman-Alexie-Statement.html Sherman Alexie Statement] contributed by Shirley Qiu, Seattle Times. Dated February 28, 2018.
14. ^{{cite newspaper|first=Rich|last=Smith|url=https://www.thestranger.com/slog/2018/03/01/25869478/litsa-dremousis-responds-to-sherman-alexies-statement|title=Litsa Dremousis Responds to Sherman Alexie's Statement|newspaper=The Stranger|publisher=Index Newspapers, LLC|location=Seattle, Washington|date=March 1, 2018|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web|first=Prachi|last=Gupta|url=https://jezebel.com/native-american-lit-community-warns-of-sexual-harassmen-1823320909|title=Native American Lit Community Warns of Sexual Harassment Allegations Against Sherman Alexie|website=Jezebel|date=February 27, 2018|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/news/press-releases/2018/02/manhattan-beach-you-dont-have-say-you-love-me-receive-2018-andrew-carnegie|title= 'Manhattan Beach,' 'You Don't Have to Say You Love Me,' receive 2018 Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction|website=ALA News|date=February 14, 2018|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
17. ^{{cite web|first=Vincent|last=Schilling|url=https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/history/people/sherman-alexie-declines-carnegie-medal-publisher-postpones-paperback-wake-sexual-allegations/|title=Sherman Alexie Declines Carnegie Medal; Publisher Postpones Paperback|website=Indian Country Today|publisher=National Congress of American Indians|location=Washington DC|date=March 19, 2018|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
18. ^{{cite magazine|first=Kara|last=Yorio|url=https://www.slj.com/2018/03/industry-news/aila-rescinds-sherman-alexies-2008-ya-book-year-award/|title='AILA Rescinds Sherman Alexie’s 2008 YA Book of the Year Award'|magazine=School Library Journal|publisher=Media Source Inc.|location=New York City|date=March 21, 2018|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
19. ^rdsathene, "Sherman Alexie "Arizona has made our books sacred documents now." Daily Kos, February 1, 2012.
20. ^{{cite web |last=Ettlinger |first=Marian |title=Sherman Alexie |url=http://salempress.com/store/samples/survey_american_lit/survey_american_lit_alexie.htm |publisher=Salem Press |accessdate=2013-04-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130414135823/http://salempress.com/store/samples/survey_american_lit/survey_american_lit_alexie.htm |archivedate=April 14, 2013 |df=mdy }}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/roadshow/season/20/spokane-wa/appraisals/1992-sherman-alexie-inscribed-book--201502T07|title=The Business of Fancydancing - Stories and Poems (1992) BOOK APPRAISAL; Ken Sanders Rare Books, Salt Lake City, UT |first=Ken|last=Sanders|work=Antiques Roadshow|date=June 6, 1992}}
22. ^{{cite web|first=Alexandra|last=Ponca Stock|url=https://medium.com/@alexandraponcastock/musings-on-sherman-alexies-the-toughest-indian-in-the-world-c5ca64ae8064 |title=Musings on Sherman Alexie's the Toughest Indian in the World |website=Medium.com |publisher=A Medium Corporation |location=New York City|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
23. ^{{cite news|first=Sherman|last=Alexie|url=http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2003/04/21/030421fi_fiction|title=What You Have I Will Redeem|newspaper=The New Yorker|publisher=Condé Nast|location=New York City|date=April 21, 2003|accessdate=July 1, 2018}}
24. ^{{cite web |first=Jess|last=Row|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/25/books/review/blasphemy-by-sherman-alexie.html |title= Without Reservation: 'Blasphemy,’ by Sherman Alexie |work=The New York Times |publisher=New York Times Company |location=New York City|date=November 21, 2012|accessdate=November 25, 2011}}
25. ^1 2 {{cite news|last=Klinkenborg |first=Verlyn |title=America at the Crossroads: Life on the Spokane Reservation |url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CH1100040017&v=2.1&u=iulib_iupui&it=r&p=LitRG&sw=w |accessdate=2012-04-05 |newspaper=Los Angeles Times Book Review |date=June 18, 1995 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
26. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/sherman-alexie/you-dont-have-to-say-you-love-me/9780316396776/|title=You Don't Have to Say You Love Me|last=|first=|date=|website=Hachette Book Group|access-date=2017-06-21}}
27. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/books/sherman-alexies-brave-new-memoir-delves-into-his-childhood/|title=Sherman Alexie’s brave new memoir delves into his childhood|date=2017-06-19|work=The Seattle Times|access-date=2017-06-21|language=en-US}}
28. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/writer-sherman-alexie-is-back-on-the-road-i-averted-a-crisis/443095923/|title=Writer Sherman Alexie is back on the road: 'I averted a crisis'|work=Star Tribune|access-date=2017-12-06}}
29. ^{{cite web|title=Smoke Signals|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/smoke_signals/|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes| accessdate=2013-04-02 }}
30. ^1 {{cite web |author=American Booksellers Association |title=The American Book Awards / Before Columbus Foundation [1980–2012] |year=2013 |url=http://www.bookweb.org/btw/awards/The-American-Book-Awards---Before-Columbus-Foundation.html |work=BookWeb |quote=1996 [...] Reservation Blues, Sherman Alexie |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130313174235/http://bookweb.org/btw/awards/The-American-Book-Awards---Before-Columbus-Foundation.html |archivedate=March 13, 2013 | accessdate=2013-09-25 }}
31. ^1 [https://www.nationalbook.org/awards-prizes/national-book-awards-2007 "National Book Awards – 2007"]. National Book Foundation (NBF). Retrieved 2012-04-15.
(With acceptance speech by Alexie, interview with Alexie, and other material, partly replicated for all five Young People's Literature authors and books.)
32. ^1 "Odyssey Award winners and honor audiobooks, 2008–present". ALSC. ALA. Retrieved 2012-04-19.
33. ^1 Jacqueline Trescott, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/03/23/AR2010032301846.html "Sherman Alexie wins 2010 Pen/Faulkner fiction prize for War Dances"], The Washington Post, March 24, 2010. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.californiayoungreadermedal.org/winners.htm|title=Winners|publisher=California Young Reader Medal|accessdate=2011-05-08|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110527103102/http://www.californiayoungreadermedal.org/winners.htm|archivedate=May 27, 2011|df=mdy-all}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.longwood.edu/english/dos-passos-prize/past-recipients-and-select-works|title=Past Recipients and Select Works|publisher=Longwood University|accessdate=2017-10-05|df=mdy-all}}
- Other sources
- Alexie, Sherman; Bill Clinton and Jim Lehrer. [https://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/race_relations/OneAmerica/transcript.html "A Dialogue on Race with President Clinton"]. News Hour. July 9, 1998.
- Nygren, Åse. "A World of Story-Smoke: A Conversation with Sherman Alexie." [https://web.archive.org/web/20120720090435/http://webspace.ship.edu/kmlong/melus/ MELUS] 30.4 (Winter 2005): 149–69.
- West, Dennis, and Joan M. West. "[https://web.archive.org/web/20070106212648/http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/alexie.html "Sending Cinematic Smoke Signals: An Interview with Sherman Alexie"]. Cineaste 23.4 (Fall 1998): 29–33.
External links and further reading
{{Wikiquote}}{{Commons cat|Sherman Alexie}}- Western American Literature Journal: Sherman Alexie
- {{official website |fallsapart.com/ }}
- {{isfdb name|3197}}
- {{IMDb name|id=0018963|name=Sherman Alexie}}
- [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2003/jan/04/artsfeatures.fiction Voice of the New Tribes] article by Duncan Campbell in "The Guardian" January 3, 2003
- Sherman Alexie's poem "Punch" in Gulf Coast: A Journal of Literature and Fine Arts (24.1).
- Berglund, Jeff and Jan Roush, eds. Sherman Alexie: A Collection of Critical Essays, (2010) {{ISBN|978-1-60781-008-7}}.
- {{LCAuth|n91093126|Sherman Alexie|26|}}
- {{C-SPAN|Sherman Alexie}}
- Sherman Alexie’s heartbreaking reason for pausing his book tour - via KUOW News and Information
- Interviews
- "Sherman Alexie" by Robert Capriccioso, Identity Theory, published March 23, 2003
- "Sherman Alexie" by Joelle Fraser, Iowa Review, copyright 2001
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20091010224548/http://www.opb.org/thinkoutloud/shows/northwest-passages-sherman-alexie/ "Northwest Passages: Sherman Alexie"] by Emily Harris, Think Out Loud, Oregon Public Broadcasting, broadcast October 8, 2009
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110908014045/http://www.nationalbook.org/nba2007_ypl_alexie_interv.html "Interview With Sherman Alexie"] as 2007 National Book Award winner, by Rita Williams-Garcia
- [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/movies/features/alexie.htm/ "No More Playing Dead for American Indian Filmmaker Sherman Alexie"] by Rita Kempley, The Washington Post, July 3, 1998
- "Sherman Alexie on Living Outside Cultural Borders" by Bill Moyers, broadcast April 12, 2013 – with "Dig Deeper" on Alexie's life, work, and influence
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