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词条 Louis Daniel Nimschke
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Engraving

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = Louis D. Nimschke
| image =
| image_size=
| caption=
| birth_name = Louis Daniel Nimschke
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1832|07|04}}
| birth_place = Germany
| death_date ={{death date and age|mf=yes|1904|04|09|1832|07|04}}
| death_place = Brooklyn, New York, United States
| occupation = gunsmith, engraver
| spouse =
| religion =
| children =
}}Louis Daniel Nimschke (July 4, 1832 – April 29, 1904) was a master firearms engraver of the 19th century who engraved over 5,000 firearms between 1850 and 1904 for Colt's Patent Fire Arms Co., Winchester,[1] Remington, Sharps, Smith & Wesson, Henry, Manhattan Arms, Marlin Firearms and Stevens Arms.[2][3][4]

Early life

Born in Germany in 1832, Nimschke moved to the United States in 1850 at the age of 18 and began engraving jewelry, silverware, watch cases and dog collars. Nimschke was trained in both the European style of engraving which was represented by fine delicate lines and the bolder American style characterized by his scrollwork.[1]

Engraving

Unlike most engravers of the 19th century who worked directly for firearms manufacturers, Nimschke maintained his own shop in New York City and took work on a contractual basis. His main client was New York outfitter Schuyler, Hartley and Graham. When a special custom order that required utmost detail needed to be filled the firearms companies would commission Nimschke for the work.[3]

Ninschke engraved firearms for Theodore Roosevelt,[5] George Armstrong Custer,[6] Maria Christina of Austria,[9] Buffalo Bill, Ben Thompson,[7] and Napoleon III, Emperor of France.[1] Nimschke's work is on display at many museums throughout the world including the Metropolitan Museum of Art.[8]

Many engravers emulated his style, which has become known today as "Nimschke School" or "New York Style" of engraving.[9]

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Houze|first=Herb|title=Winchester Repeating Arms Company|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qK1PLU_wfmkC&pg=PA348|date= 2004|publisher=Krause Publications|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=0-87349-786-4|pages=348–357}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Curator|title=A Western Legacy: The National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MY7jSgKlc14C&pg=PA142|year=2005|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press|isbn=978-0-8061-3731-5|page=142}}
3. ^{{cite book|last=Wilson|first=Robert Lawrence|title=L. D. Nimschke: Firearms Engraver|year=1966|publisher=LR Books|isbn=978-1-884849-02-2}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Supica|first1=Jim|last2=Nahas|first2=Richard|title=Standard Catalog of Smith & Wesson|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D8qXdU45SCUC&pg=PA37|date=3 January 2007|publisher=F+W Media, Inc|location=Iola, Wisconsin|isbn=0-89689-293-X|page=37}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://theautry.org/exhibitions/highlight?eid=20539&format=raw|title=Roosevelt's Winchester |last=Autry National Center |date=12 January 2012}}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Wilson|first=Robert Lawrence|title=The Peacemakers: Arms and Adventure in the American West|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ijgOAAAACAAJ|year=2008|publisher=Book Sales, Incorporated|isbn=978-0-7858-1892-2|page=97}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.knottingley.org/history/target_pistol.htm |title=A Very Handsome Present from Buffalo Bill |last=Bicknell |first=Natalie and Tom |date=19 July 2007}}
8. ^{{cite book|last=MMOA|first=|title=Library Catalog of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York: Supplement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D8lXAAAAMAAJ|year=1987|publisher=G.K. Hall|location=New York|page=628}}
9. ^{{cite book|last=Austyn|first=Christopher|title=Gun Engraving|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hAZyngEACAAJ|date=9 February 1999|publisher=Safari Press|isbn=978-1-57157-124-3|page=47}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140508043022/http://theautry.org/the-colt-revolver-in-the-american-west/inscriptions?artifact=2004.71.1 Colt Revolver engraved by Nimschke]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nimschke, Louis}}{{improve categories|date=March 2019}}

3 : 1833 births|1904 deaths|German emigrants to the United States

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