“Louis Keouli Thompson”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Louis Thompson was born in Honolulu in the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1882. The earliest known record of him is the 1900 census^[2] showing him as a 17-year-old student at the Kamehameha School, then known as the Kamehameha School for Boys. Indeed, Thompson is shown in the schools Class of 1900 class photo.^[3] The 1900 census shows both his parents being from the Hawaiian Islands. A 1919 Visa application, filled out by Thompson, records his father's name as Keouli Tawmsen^[4] and a 1916 Visa application indicated that his father was deceased at that time.^[5] However, on the marriage license to Eveline Walters (shown below), indicates his father's name is 'Carlo Luvaun'.^[7] No other information is known of his family.

Thompson married Mildred Elnora Rupp on July 26, 1910 in Chicago, Illinois.^[6] At the time, Thompson went by Lu, with his full name on the marriage license recorded as Lu Kaoly Thompson. Rupp was born on October 26, 1893 in Winfield, Kansas.^[7] Although Thompson was actually 28 and Rupp was 17 at the time, the marriage license shows them as 26 and 21, respectively. He and Rupp had one child, Billven Keouli Thompson, born December 16, 1911 in Topeka, Kansas. Billven is Thompson's only known child.

Sometime after marrying Rupp in 1910 and before leaving for Europe in 1914, Thompson married Moana.^[7] Although little is known about Moana, including her maidian name, one might speculate that she was the inspiration behind Thompson's chart 'Moana Waltz'.

Thompson married Eveline Walters on April 7, 1917 in St. Giles, London, England. At this time, Thompson was 35 and Walters was 21.^[8] She was born on September 11, 1896 in Somersetshire, England.^[9] and her father's name was Gaius Walters^[8]

Within three years (1903) of graduating from Kamehameha School for Boys, Thompson had already left his home land of Hawai'i for the main land of the United States.^[3] He toured there for ten years before moving to London in 1914. In 1919, he moved to Copenhagen, Denmark. By 1922, he once again moved, this time to Prague, Czechoslovakia. His last known residence in Europe, per Visa applications, was Riga, Latvia. He remained in Europe until September 1936 when he returned to the United States sailing from Marseille to Boston. He died of heart failure in a Pennsylvania hospital, on July 15, 1937.

Career

Much of Thompson's career has been gathered through newspaper ads and articles, as well as mention in books about the Hawaiian music movement at the time. According to Kamehameha School archives, Thompson had left for the United States main land by 1902 or 1903. Several articles show him touring in the United States as early as 1907 and as late as 1913. In his book How to Play the Ukulele, Thompson records that he was discovered in 1912 while touring in the United States by Sir Walter de Freece, who brought him to Europe. Tracking his travels through passport and visa applications, shows that he lived and performed in locations such as London, Oslo, Copenhagen, the Netherlands, Germany and Switzerland from 1914 to 1931.

United States Tour (1902–1913)

Thompson was manager of a troupe called the Honolulu Students that he toured with across various venues within the United States. The stage name that he used while with the Honolulu Students is Professor Lu Thompson Keouli. During 1907 and 1908, Thompson, along with the Honolulu Students toured as part of the Chautauqua circuit^[10]

European Tour (1914–1928)

Stage Names

Thompson appears to have been very prolific with his epithet. Although there is no record of why he chose different aliases, he chose both unique names and spellings at different times in his career. Below is a list of names he was known to use.

Discography

1916 HMV Label (London, England)

1917 Zonophone label (London, England)

1917 Winner Label (London, England)

Recorded in London, England under the Winner label as Luvaun assisted by Lady Chetwynd^[12]

1917 Zonophone Label (London, England)

1920 Ekophon Label (Saltsjöbaden, Sweden)

1920–1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under the Grammaphon/Polydor label as Segis Luvaun^[12]

Early 1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under the Grammaphon/Polydor label as Segis Luvaun^[12]

Late 1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under the Grammaphon/Polydor label as Segis Luvaun^[12]

Sept 1924 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under the Grammaphon/Polydor label with Eric Borchard's Jazzband^[12]

1923–1926 Deutsche Grammophon Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under the Deutsche Grammophon label with Efim Schachmeister^[12]

Mar 1925 Vox Label (Berlin, Germany)

Late 1925 Vox Label (Berlin, Germany)

Recorded in Berlin, Germany under Vox label with Original Hawaiian Trio (Bruquil, Milissa, San Juan) as San Juan^[12]

Sept–Oct 1925 Winner Label (London, England)

1925–1926 The Bell Label (London, England)

Mar 1928 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Apr 1928 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Publications

Notes

1. ^¹Luvaun (1926), p. 2.
2. ^Source Citation: Year: 1900; Census Place: Honolulu, Oahu, Hawaii Territory; Roll: T623_1837; Page: 26B; Enumeration District: 24.
3. ^¹KS Archives – Kamehameha School for Boys, Class of 1900 Retrieved on 2012-06-02.
4. ^Source Citation: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Washington D.C.; Passport Applications, January 2, 1906 – March 31, 1925; ARC Identifier 583830 / MLR Number A1 534; NARA Series: M1490; Roll #807.
5. ^Source Citation: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Washington D.C.; Passport Applications, January 2, 1906 – March 31, 1925; ARC Identifier 583830 / MLR Number A1 534; NARA Series: M1490; Roll #315.
6. ^Source: Ancestry.com. Cook County, Illinois, Marriages Index, 1871–1920 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2011.
7. ^Edmund West, comp.. Family Data Collection – Births [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2001.
8. ^¹²³Certified Copy of an entry of marriage for Segis Luvaun and Eveline Walters, Registration District of St. Giles, entry Number 169.
9. ^Source Citation: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington D.C.; Emergency Passport Applications, Argentina thru Venezuela, 1906–1925; Collection Number: ARC Identifier 1244183 / MLR Number A1 544; ; ; Box #: 4715; Volume #: 3.
10. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸The Honolulu Students : from the Hawaiian islands. {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20121211132841/http://sdrcdata.lib.uiowa.edu/libsdrc/details.jsp?id=/honolulu/1 |date=December 11, 2012 }}, Rochester, N.Y., The Central Printing & Engraving Company (190-?)
11. ^Hawaiian Gazette (1909), pg 7.
12. ^¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹¹⁰¹¹¹²¹³¹⁴¹⁵¹⁶¹⁷Bio-Discography (1990)
13. ^"Pell-Mell", a revue by Fred Thompson and Morris Harvey; with music by Nat D. Ayer and lyrics by Clifford Grey and Hugh E. Wright, opened at the London Ambassador theatre on June 5, 1916.
14. ^Composed by George (Keoki) E. K. Awai
15. ^Composed by Queen Liliuokalani
16. ^Composed by Alice K. Everett
17. ^Composer Ignacio Libornio

Personal life

Career

United States Tour (1902–1913)

European Tour (1914–1928)

Stage Names

Discography

1916 HMV Label (London, England)

1917 Zonophone label (London, England)

1917 Winner Label (London, England)

1917 Zonophone Label (London, England)

1920 Ekophon Label (Saltsjöbaden, Sweden)

1920–1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Early 1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Late 1921 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Sept 1924 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

1923–1926 Deutsche Grammophon Label (Berlin, Germany)

Mar 1925 Vox Label (Berlin, Germany)

Late 1925 Vox Label (Berlin, Germany)

Sept–Oct 1925 Winner Label (London, England)

1925–1926 The Bell Label (London, England)

Mar 1928 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Apr 1928 Grammaphon/Polydor Label (Berlin, Germany)

Publications

Notes

References

External links