| 词条 | Louis Mangin |
| 释义 |
Louis Alexandre Mangin (8 September 1852 in Paris – 27 January 1937) was a French botanist and mycologist. In 1873 he became an associate professor at the Lycée de Nancy, followed by a professorship at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand in Paris (1881-1904). During this time frame, he was also a lecturer on natural sciences at the Sorbonne (from 1890). From 1904 to 1931 he was a professor (Chaire de cryptogamie) at the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, and was director of the museum from 1919 until his retirement in 1931. For several years he was director of the menagerie at the Jardin des Plantes (1920 to 1926). Mangin was a member of the Académie des sciences, the Académie d'agriculture de France, the Académie des sciences coloniales and the Société mycologique de France. His early research dealt largely with plant anatomy and physiology; his doctoral thesis involving the adventitious roots of monocotyledons. With Gaston Bonnier (1853-1922), he performed extensive research of plant respiration, transpiration and carbon assimilation.[1] In the early 1890s he is credited with the discovery of callose, a fundamental substance found in the cell membrane of plants.[2][3] Selected writings
References
1. ^ Nature 139, 828-829 (15 May 1937) | {{doi|10.1038/139828a0}} (obituary) {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mangin, Louis}}2. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=c8sKAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA528&lpg=PA528&dq=%22+Louis+Mangin%22+callose&source=bl&ots=enkEkBer2h&sig=gVDQgzzLZ-VuUIRBZ9JIVwxmEAM&hl=en&sa=X&ei=GfEUT9InqY2KAqnAiNoN&sqi=2&ved=0CCUQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22%20Louis%20Mangin%22%20callose&f=false] Nature, Volume 41 edited by Sir Norman Lockyer 3. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=um4CAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA643&lpg=PA643&dq=%22+Louis+Mangin%22+callose&source=bl&ots=5xTrTvyMx&sig=lcXcop_PX1fitAFc7_GVFJMz_Zs&hl=en&sa=X&ei=9vEUT-qoNcOIiAKZn51l&sqi=2&ved=0CCcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22%20Louis%20Mangin%22%20callose&f=false] Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association 7 : Scientists from Paris|French botanists|French mycologists|Members of the French Academy of Sciences|1852 births|1937 deaths|Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery |
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