“Lowland Peruvian Quechua”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Lowland Peruvian Quechua

释义

References
Bibliography

{{Infobox language
|name=Lowland Peruvian Quechua
|nativename=Chachapoyas–Lamas Quechua
|states=Peru
|speakers=22,000
|date=2000–2003
|ref=e18
|familycolor=American
|fam1=Quechuan
|fam2=Quechua II
|fam3=Northern
|lc1=qvs|ld1=Lamas (San Martín)
|lc2=quk|ld2=Chachapoyas
|lc3=qup|ld3=Southern Pastaza Quechua
|glotto=sanm1289
|glottoname=Lamas
|glottorefname=San Martín Quechua
|glotto2=chac1250
|glottoname2=Chachapoyas
|glottorefname2=Chachapoyas Quechua
|glotto3=sout2990
|glottoname3=Southern Pastaza Quechua
}}

Lowland Peruvian Quechua, or Chachapoyas–Lamas Quechua, are Quechuan languages spoken in the lowlands of northern Peru. The two principal varieties are,

Lamas Quechua, or San Martín Quechua (Lamista, Llakwash Runashimi), spoken in Lamas Province in San Martín Region and in some villages on the Huallaga River in the Ucayali Region by some 15,000 people
Chachapoyas Quechua or Amazonas Quechua, spoken in Chachapoyas Province and Luya Province in the Amazonas Region by some 7000 people
Southern Pastaza Quechua, or Inga, spoken in the province of Datem del Marañón in the Loreto Region along the Huasaga, Manchari, and Pastaza rivers by approximately 3500 people.

Few children are learning Chachapoyas Quechua. Conila is said to be the last village where children are able to speak it.

Lowland Peruvian Quechua is quite similar in pronunciation to the Ecuadorian Kichwa language. However, it has not been grammatically simplified (creolized?) to the same extent. For example, Lowland Peruvian maintains the inclusive/exclusive distinction for "we".

References

Bibliography

Gerald Taylor, 2006. Diccionario Quechua Chachapoyas-Lamas (– Castellano)
Marinerell Park, Nancy Weber, Víctor Cenepo S. 1975. Diccionario Quechua de San Martín – Castellano y vice versa. Ministerio de educación del Perú

2 : Languages of Peru|Quechuan languages

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