| 词条 | Shire of Livingstone | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Shire of Livingstone | state = qld | image = Livingstone LGA Qld.png | image_upright = 0.81 | caption = Location within Queensland | pop = 36,272 | pop_year = {{CensusAU|2016}} | pop_footnotes = [1] | area = 11776.3 | est = 2014 | abolished = | mayor = Bill Ludwig | seat = Yeppoon | region = Central Queensland | logo = Livingstone Logo.jpg | url = http://www.livingstone.qld.gov.au/ | near-nw = Isaac | near-n = Pacific Ocean | near-ne = Pacific Ocean | near-w = Isaac | near-e = Pacific Ocean | near-sw = Central Highlands | near-s = Rockhampton | near-se = Rockhampton }} The Shire of Livingstone is a local government area located in the Capricornia region of Central Queensland, Queensland, Australia, to the immediate north and east of the regional city of Rockhampton. The shire, administered from the coastal town of Yeppoon, covers an area of {{convert|11776.3|km2|sqmi|1}}, and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several other councils to become the Rockhampton Region. The Shire was re-established on 1 January 2014 following a successful de-amalgamation referendum in 2013. Industry within the shire is diverse. Timber is harvested from extensive pine plantations near Byfield in the north. Significant pineapple production takes place within the shire, as well as other agricultural crops. Tourism is increasingly becoming a mainstay of the area, with Keppel Bay and the nearby islands a major drawcard, and more than half of the Shire's population lives in the coastal area centred on Yeppoon and Emu Park. The coastal strip within the shire is known as the Capricorn Coast.[2] The Shoalwater Bay Military Training Area is also located within the shire. HistoryOn 11 November 1879, the Gogango Division was established as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 with a population of 5023.[3][4] It covered an area of {{convert|16239|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} surrounding but not including the town of Rockhampton—an area significantly greater than the modern Rockhampton Regional Council covers. Its administrative centre was in North Rockhampton. Capital and people came to the area in greater numbers after the discovery of gold in 1882 at Mount Morgan, about {{convert|20|km|mi|0}} south of Rockhampton. A bridge was built spanning the Fitzroy River in 1882, and a year later in September 1883, the Borough of North Rockhampton was proclaimed. On 3 March 1892, part of subdivision 2 of the Broadsound Division was transferred to subdivision 3 of the Gogango Division, while another part of subdivision 2 of the Broadsound Division was transferred to the Duaringa Division.[5] On 6 April 1899, the part of the Gogango Division south of the Fitzroy River split away to form the Fitzroy Division.[6] With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, Gogango Division became the Shire of Gogango on 31 March 1903, and on 8 August 1903 it was renamed Shire of Livingstone.[7][8] On 1 July 1984, the neighbouring City of Rockhampton grew to include some of its outer suburbs which had previously been within the Shire of Livingstone. On 15 March 2008, under the Local Government (Reform Implementation) Act 2007 passed by the Parliament of Queensland on 10 August 2007, the Shire of Livingstone merged with the City of Rockhampton and the Shires of Mount Morgan and Fitzroy to form the Rockhampton Region.[8][9] In 2012, a proposal was made to de-amalgamate the Shire of Livingstone from the Rockhampton Region.[10] On 9 March 2013, the citizens of the former Livingstone shire voted in a referendum to de-amalgamate. The Shire of Livingstone was re-established on 1 January 2014.[11][12] Towns and localitiesThe Shire of Livingstone includes the following settlements: {{col-begin|width=60%}}{{col-break}}Rockhampton area:
2 - not to be confused with Bangalee in the Gladstone Region 3 - not to be confused with Maryvale in the Southern Downs Region ClimateThe city has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw), marking the southern boundary of this climatic zone, more precisely in the Byfield National Park.[13] LibrariesThe Livingstone Shire Council operates public libraries in Byfield, Marlborough, Emu Park, and Yeppoon. It also supports volunteer-operated libraries in Mount Chalmers and Stanage Bay.[14] Population
Chairmen and mayors{{Expand list|date=November 2017}}The following were the chairmen and mayors of the Shire of Livingstone in its first incarnation:
References1. ^{{Census 2016 AUS|id=LGA34530 |name=Livingstone (S) |accessdate=26 November 2017 |quick=on}} {{Shire of Livingstone}}{{Local Government Areas of Queensland}}{{coord|23|07|44.3|S|150|44|41.5|E|type:adm2nd_region:AU-QLD|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Livingstone Shire}}2. ^{{Cite QPN|6158|Capricorn Coast|district|accessdate=6 April 2017}} 3. ^{{Gazette QLD|title=Proclamation [Gogango Division]|volume=25|page=1004|date=11 November 1879}} 4. ^{{cite QSA Agency|896|Gogango Divisional Board|20 September 2013}} 5. ^{{Gazette QLD | title=Order in Council [Broadsound, Gogango and Duaringa Divisions] | volume = 55 | page = 920 | date = 5 March 1892}} 6. ^{{cite QSA Agency|243|Fitzroy Divisional Board|20 September 2013}} 7. ^{{cite QSA Agency|897|Gogango Shire Council|20 September 2013}} 8. ^1 {{cite QSA Agency|1139|Livingstone Shire Council|24 September 2013}} 9. ^{{cite QSA Agency|11047|Rockhamption Regional Council|24 September 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Capricorn Coast Regional Council & Rockhampton Regional Council: a Partnership Approach for Sound Regional Governance: Unity and strength with community of interest representation: De-amalgamation Submission to the Queensland Boundary Commissioner August 2012|url=http://www.dlg.qld.gov.au/resources/report/local-government/bc/livingstone-proposal.pdf|accessdate=14 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130428114202/http://www.dlg.qld.gov.au/resources/report/local-government/bc/livingstone-proposal.pdf|archivedate=28 April 2013|df=dmy-all}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=De-amalgamation|url=http://www.dsdip.qld.gov.au/bc/|publisher=Queensland Government|accessdate=14 August 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130826155025/http://www.dsdip.qld.gov.au/bc|archivedate=26 August 2013|df=dmy-all}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Local Government (De-amalgamation Implementation) Regulation 2013|url=https://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/LEGISLTN/CURRENT/L/LocalGovDeamallmpR13.pdf|work=Local Government Act 2009|publisher=Queensland Government|accessdate=14 August 2013|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130526200010/http://www.legislation.qld.gov.au/LEGISLTN/CURRENT/L/LocalGovDeamallmpR13.pdf|archivedate=26 May 2013|df=dmy-all}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.plantmaps.com/koppen-climate-classification-map-australia-new-zealand.php|title=Interactive Australia / New Zealand Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Map|website=www.plantmaps.com|access-date=2019-03-06}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.livingstone.qld.gov.au/168/Libraries|title=Libraries|last=|first=|date=|website=Livingstone Shire Council|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180201065646/https://www.livingstone.qld.gov.au/168/Libraries|archive-date=1 February 2018|dead-url=no|access-date=1 February 2018}} 15. ^{{cite book|last1=Pugh|first1=Theophilus Parsons|title=Pugh's Almanac for 1927|date=1927|url=http://www.textqueensland.com.au/pughs-almanac|accessdate=13 June 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304095034/http://www.textqueensland.com.au/pughs-almanac|archivedate=4 March 2014|df=dmy-all}} 16. ^Daniel, Mr Owen {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701201343/http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/former/bio?id=4245326316 |date=1 July 2016 }} — Queensland Parliament. Retrieved 19 May 2016. 17. ^{{cite web|last=McDonald|first=Lorna L.|title=Murray, John (1837–1917)|url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/murray-john-758|work=Australian Dictionary of Biography|publisher=National Centre for Biography, Australian National University|accessdate=26 December 2013|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131229094236/http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/murray-john-758 |archivedate=29 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Hartwig, Mr Lindsay Earle|url=http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/former/bio?id=462|work=Re-Member Database|publisher=Queensland Parliament|accessdate=18 June 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924125355/http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/former/bio?id=462|archivedate=24 September 2015|df=dmy-all}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=2013 Livingstone Shire Council – Mayoral Election|url=http://www.ecq.qld.gov.au/elections/local/LG2013/LivingstoneShireCouncil/results/mayoral/district1.html|publisher=Electoral Commission of Queensland|accessdate=20 February 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225093827/http://www.ecq.qld.gov.au/elections/local/LG2013/LivingstoneShireCouncil/results/mayoral/district1.html|archivedate=25 February 2014|df=dmy-all}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://results.ecq.qld.gov.au/elections/local/LG2016/LivingstoneShireCouncil/results/mayoral/summary.html|title=2016 Livingstone Shire Council - Mayoral Election - Election Summary|website=results.ecq.qld.gov.au|access-date=2017-12-04|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327052741/http://results.ecq.qld.gov.au/elections/local/LG2016/LivingstoneShireCouncil/results/mayoral/summary.html|archivedate=27 March 2018|df=dmy-all}} 5 : 1879 establishments in Australia|Local government areas of Queensland|2008 disestablishments in Australia|2014 establishments in Australia|Former local government areas of Queensland |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。