词条 | Lucania goodei |
释义 |
| name = Bluefin killifish | image = Lucania goodei.jpg | status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref =[1] | genus = Lucania | species = goodei | authority = (Jordan, 1880) }}Lucania goodei, the bluefin killifish, is a small species of fish in the topminnow family Fundulidae. It is native to the southeastern United States, but has been introduced to California, Texas and North Carolina.[2] Other common names for the fish include Florida blue dace.[3] DistributionThe bluefin killifish is found throughout Florida, except for its panhandle, where it is not found west of the Choctawhatchee River. It is found in the Chipola River drainage of southeastern Alabama, and sporadically along the Atlantic coast up to central South Carolina.[4] It has been introduced to Texas, North Carolina, and California.[2] DescriptionNormally, the bluefin killifish can grow up to {{convert|2.9|cm|in|abbr=on}},[4] but the maximum length recorded is {{convert|6|cm|in|abbr=on}}.[4] The maximum recorded age of the bluefin killifish is 2 years.[4] EcologyLucania goodei lives in heavily vegetated ponds and streams with little to no current. It is often found in spring habitats, and can also survive in moderate salinity, as well as low oxygen environments where it uses its upturned mouth to gulp air at the surface.[2] Otherwise, it swims well below the surface. It is not a seasonal fish, unlike some other killifish.[4]See also
References1. ^{{Cite journal | author = NatureServe. | title = Lucania goodei | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2013 | page = e.T202398A18235418 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2013 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/202398/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T202398A18235418.en | access-date = 14 January 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q736516}}{{Cyprinodontiformes-stub}}2. ^1 2 Lucania goodei 3. ^Halstead, Bruce. Tropical Fish (A Golden Guide). Golden Books. New York: 1989. 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{FishBase species|genus=Lucania|species=goodei|year=2014|month =October}} 7 : Lucania (fish)|Endemic fauna of the United States|Freshwater fish of the United States|Fauna of the Southeastern United States|Freshwater fish of the Southeastern United States|Least concern biota of the United States|Fish described in 1880 |
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