请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Ludwig Blum
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Career

  3. Death

  4. Selected paintings

  5. See also

  6. Further reading

  7. References

{{short description|Israeli painter}}{{Infobox person
| name =Ludwig Blum
| image = Brno-Líšeň-Ludwig-Blum-plaketa-na-domě-Pohankova2-2013.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Ludwig Blum Memorial plaque in Brno-Líšeň
| birth_name =
| birth_date =1891
| birth_place =Brno, Margraviate of Moravia
| death_date =1975
| death_place =Jerusalem, Israel
| death_cause =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates =
| residence =
| nationality =
| other_names =
| known_for =
| education =
| employer =
| occupation =Painter
| title =
| salary =
| networth =
| term =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| party =
| boards =
| religion =
| spouse =
| children =
| parents =
| relatives =
| box_width =
}}

Ludwig Blum (1891–1975) was a Moravian-born Israeli painter. He emigrated to Israel in 1923, as part of the Third Aliyah, and became known as "the painter of Jerusalem".

Early life

Ludwig Blum was born in 1891 in Brno, Margraviate of Moravia.[1][2][3][4] He emigrated to Mandatory Palestine in 1923, as part of the Third Aliyah.[2][3][4] He served in the First World War.[4] He was privately educated in Vienna and later attended the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague.[1][3]

Career

Upon his arrival in Mandatory Palestine, and as a dedicated Zionist, Blum started paintings scenes of everyday life and landscapes in Israel.[3] He did many paintings of Jerusalem (including the Western Wall and the Mount of Olives), Tel Aviv, the Sea of Galilee and the Judaean Mountains.[3][5] Additionally, he painted some kibbutzs: Kiryat Anavim and Degania Alef, and the lives of Israeli soldiers, including the Palmach.[3][6][7] He also painted copper mines in the Timna Valley.[3] He also painted the Arch of Constantine in Rome, Italy, and a vase of roses.

Blum became known as "the painter of Jerusalem".[2][4] In 1933, his painting entitled simply Jerusalem was honoured at the Royal Academy of Arts in London.[1] In 1967, he received the Yakir Yerushalayim from the City of Jerusalem.[1]

In 2011 the Museum of Biblical Art in Manhattan held an exhibition of Blum's paintings.[8]

Death

Blum died in 1975 in Jerusalem.[1]

Selected paintings

  • Jerusalem in the Snow (1927).[3]
  • Jerusalem, Temple Mount (1928).[3]
  • Vase of Rose (1931).[9]
  • Kibbutz Kiryat Anavim (1932).[3]
  • Kibbutz Degania (1934).[3]
  • The Judea mountains (1943).[10]
  • The Arch of Constantine (1944).[11]
  • Jerusalem, seen from Mount Scopus (1950).[12]
  • The Market in Jerusalem (1950).[13]
  • View of Jerusalem from the Hill of Evil Counsel (1951).[14]
  • Landscape (1956).[15]
  • Timna, Copper Mines (1957).[3]
  • View of Jerusalem (1962).[16]
  • Jerusalem, David's Tower and the Sultan's Pool, seen from Mishkanot Shaananim (1964).[17]
  • The Western Wall.[2]
  • The walled city of Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives.[18]
  • Sea of Galilee.[19]
  • Portrait with a keffiyeh.[20]

See also

  • List of Orientalist artists
  • Orientalism

Further reading

  • The Real and the Ideal: The Painting of Ludwig Blum (Tel Aviv: Museum of the Jewish People, 2009).[21]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://rogallery.com/Blum_Ludwig/blum-bio.html|title=Ludwig Blum - Biography|publisher=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19622/lot/45/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) The Western Wall|publisher=}}
3. ^10 11 {{cite web|url=http://www.jewishpress.com/sections/arts/ludwig-blums-israel/2011/12/29/0/?print|title=Printed from The Jewish Press » Blog Archive » Ludwig Blum’s Israel|publisher=}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://mobia.org/exhibitions/the-land-of-light-and-promise#slideshow5|title=Jerusalem and the Holy Land - MOBiA - Museum of Biblical Art|publisher=}}
5. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yLQrEPLDkGAC&pg=PA277 |title=Tel-Aviv, the First Century|publisher=}}
6. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=amvQP0MzxRwC&pg=PA86 |title=Culture and Customs of Israel|publisher=}}
7. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JJnFSDne_5EC&pg=PA268 |title=The Sabra|publisher=}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Jerusalem and the Holy Land: The Paintings of Ludwig Blum (1891-1974)|url=http://mobia.org/exhibitions/the-land-of-light-and-promise#slideshow1|website=mobia.org|publisher=Museum of Biblical Art|accessdate=26 March 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19303/lot/66/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) Vase of flowers|publisher=}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19303/lot/79/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) The Judea mountains|publisher=}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/16940/lot/3091/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) The Arch of Constantine, 1944 9 1/2 x 13 1/4in|publisher=}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/ludwig-blum-jerusalem-seen-from-mount-scopus-5063534-details.aspx|title=LUDWIG BLUM (1891 - 1975)|author=Christie?s|publisher=}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/ludwig-blum-the-market-in-jerusalem-5063542-details.aspx|title=LUDWIG BLUM (1891 - 1975)|author=Christie?s|publisher=}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/ludwig-blum-view-of-jerusalem-from-the-5255533-details.aspx|title=Ludwig Blum (1891-1975)|author=Christie?s|publisher=}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19303/lot/80/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) Landscape|publisher=}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/ludwig-blum-view-of-jerusalem-5108955-details.aspx|title=Ludwig Blum (1891-1975)|author=Christie?s|publisher=}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.christies.com/lotfinder/paintings/ludwig-blum-jerusalem-davids-tower-and-the-5063553-details.aspx|title=LUDWIG BLUM (1891 - 1975)|author=Christie?s|publisher=}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/16919/lot/143/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) The walled city of Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives unframed|publisher=}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/21102/lot/189/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) Sea of Galilee|publisher=}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19303/lot/67/|title=Bonhams : Ludwig Blum (Israeli, 1891-1975) Portrait with a keffiyeh|publisher=}}
21. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D7PdZwEACAAJ&dq=%22Ludwig+Blum%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=tg27UrTPGsmO7QbXhIDgAg&ved=0CD8Q6AEwAw|title=The Real and the Ideal|publisher=}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Blum, Ludwig}}

16 : 1891 births|1975 deaths|People from Brno|People from the Margraviate of Moravia|Czech Jews|Czechoslovak emigrants to Mandatory Palestine|Jews in Mandatory Palestine|Israeli people of Czech-Jewish descent|20th-century Israeli painters|Orientalism|Orientalist painters|Israeli landscape painters|Painters of the Holy Land pre-1948|Zionists|Academy of Fine Arts, Prague alumni|Austro-Hungarian military personnel of World War I

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/14 8:43:54