| 词条 | Shodan (rank) |
| 释义 |
| kanji = 初段 | hiragana = しょだん | revhep = shodan | kunrei = syodan }}{{Nihongo|Shodan|初段}}, literally meaning "beginning degree," is the lowest black belt rank in Japanese martial arts[1] and the game of Go. The 2nd dan is higher than Shodan, but the 1st dan is called Shodan traditionally and not "Ichidan". This is because the character 初 (sho, alternative pronunciation: hatsu) also means first, new or beginning in Japanese. Also frequently referred to as "first dan", it is a part of the kyū/dan ranking system common to modern Japanese martial arts. The term may be used to describe both the rank a person holds, as well as the person (i.e., it is proper to say that a person holds the rank of shodan, and it is also appropriate to say, "I am a shodan in 'x' martial art"). References1. ^SportsDefinitions.com: Shodan definition (judo) Retrieved on 28 February 2010 1 : Titles and rank in Japanese martial arts |
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