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词条 Lux Aurumque
释义

  1. History

  2. Music

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox musical composition
| name = Lux Aurumque
| image = Ewcolor.jpg
| alt =
| caption = The composer conducting, in 2007
| composer = Eric Whitacre
| key = C{{music|sharp}} minor
| genre = choral composition
| text = Translation of the poem "Light and Gold", by Edward Esch
| language = Latin
| composed = {{Start date|2000}}
| performed =
| published =
| scoring = {{nowrap|8-part mixed choir a cappella}}
}}

Lux Aurumque ("Light and Gold", sometimes "Light of Gold") is a choral composition in one movement by Eric Whitacre. It is a Christmas piece based on a Latin poem of the same name, which translates as "Light, warm and heavy as pure gold, and the angels sing softly to the new born babe".[1] In 2000, Whitacre set a short Latin text for mixed choir a cappella. In 2005, he wrote an arrangement for wind ensemble. The choral version became known through Whitacre's project Virtual Choir in 2009. The piece is also available for men's choir. A performance takes about four minutes.

History

The inspiration for the work was a short poem in English, "Light and Gold", by Edward Esch (born 1970), which begins with the word "Light" and ends "angels sing softly to the new-born babe". Charles Anthony Silvestri translated this text into Latin for Whitacre, and attempted to render "the original poem into Latin as singably and as sonically beautifully as I could".[3] The piece was composed in 2000 on a commission from the Master Chorale of Tampa Bay and dedicated to Jo-Michael Scheibe. It was published by Walton Music in 2001.[4] In 2005, Whitacre adapted it for wind band, a version first performed at the annual conference of the Texas Music Educators Association and dedicated to Gary Green.[5]{{dead link|date=May 2013}} He also arranged it for men's choir.[6]

The version for mixed choir is part of Whitacre's project Virtual Choir.[6] The video as a mix of individual recordings by 185 singers from 12 countries caused "a colossal on-line rush in interest" when it was uploaded in 2011.[8] It had been viewed on YouTube more than five million times as of February 2016.[9]

Music

The work in 48 measures is written in C{{music|sharp}} minor and marked Adagio, Molto legato. It is set for SATB; all parts are divided in two for most of the time, a solo soprano is employed in measures 5 to 7, and the soprano is divided in three parts beginning in measure 34.

The composer writes in the printed score: "... if the tight harmonies are carefully tuned and balanced they will shimmer and glow". Differently from other works of the composer, the piece is suitable for church services, especially for Christmas.[3] Whitacre's music has been described as "softly spoken, deeply harmonic and tuneful, but making use of unusual rhythms and sound balancing to create highly textured music".[11]

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Shrock|first=Dennis|title=Choral Repertoire|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AfVb6twMJPAC&pg=PA761|accessdate=24 November 2012|date=2009-03-04|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199886876|page=761}}
2. ^{{cite web |url = http://web.mac.com/anthonysilvestri/Poetry/Lux_Aurumque.html |title = Lux Aurumque |author = Charles Anthony Silvestri |work = web.mac.com |accessdate = 21 May 2012 |year = 2001 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110512215553/http://web.mac.com/anthonysilvestri/Poetry/Lux_Aurumque.html |archivedate = 12 May 2011 |df = }}
3. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.waltonmusic.com/Sound2/LuxAurumque/luxaurumque.pdf| title = Lux Aurumque| work = Walton Music| format=PDF| accessdate = 21 May 2012| year = 2000}}
4. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.bandamusicabelmonte.es/Lux%20aurumque%20-%20Eric%20Whitacre.pdf |title = Lux Aurumque |work = bandamusicabelmonte.es |format = PDF |accessdate = 21 May 2012 |year = 2005}}{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
5. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.spectrum-music.com/CRSummer2010.html |title = Choral Newsletter ~ Summer 2010 / The Choral Music of Eric Whitacre |work = spectrum-music.com |accessdate = 22 May 2012 |year = 2010 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042343/http://www.spectrum-music.com/CRSummer2010.html |archivedate = 4 March 2016 |df = }}
6. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.chesternovello.com/default.aspx?TabId=2434&State_2912=2&newsId_2912=1951| title = Eric Whitacre’s Virtual Choir performance of Lux Aurumque| work = ChesterNovello| accessdate = 22 May 2012| year = 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7o7BrlbaDs| title = Lux Aurumque| publisher = YouTube| accessdate = 7 February 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.scotsman.com/news/album-review-eric-whitacre-light-amp-gold-1-479776| title = Album review: Eric Whitacre, Light & Gold| work = Scotsman| accessdate = 22 May 2012| date = 12 December 2010}}
[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
}}

External links

  • Lux Aurumque Allmusic
  • {{cite web

|url = http://www.musicprods.co.uk/images/products/EW%20PK%20March%202012%20-%20low%20res(1).pdf
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140714203224/http://www.musicprods.co.uk/images/products/EW%20PK%20March%202012%20-%20low%20res(1).pdf
|dead-url = yes
|archive-date = 2014-07-14
|title = Eric Whitacre / Composer, Conductor, Lecturer
|work = musicprods.co.uk
|format = PDF
|year = 2010
}}
  • On Eric Whitacre’s ‘Lux Aurumque’… phillipcooke.com
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D7o7BrlbaDs Eric Whitacre's Virtual Choir – 'Lux Aurumque'] YouTube 2010
  • Lux Aurumque virtual choir, karmatube.org
  • Eric Whitacre’s YouTube Choir Does 'Lux Aurumque' synthtopia.com 2010
  • David Vernier: Whitacre: Light & Gold/Whitacre classicstoday.com 2010
  • Andy Gill [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/classical/reviews/album-eric-whitacre-light-amp-gold-decca-2106849.html Album: Eric Whitacre, Light & Gold (Decca)] The Independent 17 October 2010
  • Fiona Maddocks: [https://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/oct/17/eric-whitacre-light-gold-review Eric Whitacre: Light & Gold – review] The Observer 17 October 2010
  • Album of the Week / Eric Whitacre's 'Light and Gold' WQXR 10 April 2011
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7 : Compositions by Eric Whitacre|Contemporary classical compositions|Choral compositions|2000 compositions|Compositions in C-sharp minor|Christmas music|Concert band pieces

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