| 词条 | Lynne Owens | ||||||||
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = | name = Lynne Owens | honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|QPM|size=100%}} | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | order = | office = Director-General of the National Crime Agency | primeminister = David Cameron Theresa May | deputy = David Armond Nina Cope Matthew Horne | term_start = 4 January 2016 | term_end = | predecessor = Keith Bristow | successor = | office2 = Chief Constable of Surrey Police | term_start2 = February 2012 | term_end2 = December 2015 | predecessor2 = Mark Rowley | successor2 = Nick Ephgrave | office3 = Assistant Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis | term_start3 = December 2010 | term_end3 = February 2012 | predecessor3 = Chris Allison | successor3 = Mark Rowley | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1969|1|29}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | citizenship = | nationality = | party = | otherparty = | spouse = | partner = | relations = | children = | parents = | residence = | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = | profession = Chief Police Officer | known_for = | cabinet = | committees = | portfolio = | religion = |footnotes = a. {{note|aaa}}As First Deputy Director-General for Capabilities. b. {{note|aab}}As Second Deputy Director-General for Operations. | awards = Queen's Police Medal (2008) Commander of the Order of the British Empire (2015) }} Lynne Gillian Owens, {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|CBE|QPM|size=100%|sep=,}} (born 29 January 1969) is a British senior police officer. Since January 2016, she has served as Director-General of the National Crime Agency. As such, she is the one of the most senior law enforcement chiefs in British law enforcement.[1] She was Assistant Commissioner of Central and Territorial Operations with the Metropolitan Police Service from 2010 to 2012, and the Chief Constable of Surrey Police from 2012 to 2015. Early life and educationOwens was born on 29 January 1969.[2] Her father, Edward Crew, was chief constable of the West Midlands from 1996 to 2002.[3] She studied at the University of Exeter, graduating with a Master of Arts (MA) degree in 2008.[2] Police careerOwens began her policing career when she joined the Metropolitan Police Service in 1989.[4] As a Constable, she was based in Catford, London.[5] On promotion to Sergeant, she transferred to Kent Police and began training to become a detective.[6] In the rank of Detective Chief Inspector, she became a senior investigating officer with the force's major crime department.[6][7] During her time as a detective, she investigated ten major murders.[4] In 2002, Owens transferred to Surrey Police.[7] She was appointed Divisional Commander of North Surrey in May 2003.[4] In January 2005, she was promoted to temporary assistant chief constable responsible for specialist operations.[6] This was her first experience of a chief officer rank. She qualified as a Gold firearms Commander during that appointment.[8] Having completed the Strategic Command Course run by the National Policing Improvement Agency, she was made assistant chief constable responsible for territorial operations.[8] She became the youngest person to hold the rank of deputy chief constable when she was appointed to the rank temporarily in March 2008.[6] During that appointment, she headed an organisational change programme.[6] In April 2009, Owens returned to the Metropolitan Police as a Deputy Assistant Commissioner.[6] In that role she was responsible for operations within territorial policing.[8] She was promoted to Assistant Commissioner in December 2010,[4] becoming only the second woman to hold that rank in the force.[5] She served as head of Central Operations from 2010 to 2011.[4] In August 2011, she additionally became responsible for the Specialist Crime Directorate and became head of the Specialist Crime and Operations Directorate.[8] She was overall commander of the policing for the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton that took place in April 2011,[4][9] and the state visit by American President Barack Obama in May 2011.[10] In December 2011, Owens was selected to become the next Chief Constable of Surrey Police.[7] She took up the appointment in February 2012, becoming the first woman to head the force.[28] In December 2012, her contract was extended until November 2017 by Kevin Hurley, the Police and Crime Commissioner for Surrey Police.[28] However, in a meeting in September 2015, Hurley revealed he had been considering her dismissal for a "failure of leadership" in relation to concerns about her record on child protection.[11] She was part and parcel of (MPS) top leadership, in 2011 England riots which brought in criticism for the Metropolitan Police Service.[12] It was announced on 26 November 2015 that Owens would be the next head of the National Crime Agency. She replaced outgoing Director-General and former Chief Constable of Warwickshire Police, Keith Bristow QPM in January 2016.[13] Upon taking up the appointment, she became the most senior woman in British law enforcement.[14] HonoursIn the 2008 New Year Honours, Owens was awarded the Queen's Police Medal (QPM) for distinguished service.[15] In the 2015 Birthday Honours, she was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) 'for services to Policing and Criminal Justice'.[16]
References1. ^{{cite news|title=National Crime Agency appoints Lynne Owens as director general|url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/nov/26/national-crime-agency-lynne-owens-metropolitan-police|accessdate=30 January 2016|newspaper=The Guardian|date=26 November 2015}} {{s-start}}{{s-civ|pol}}{{s-bef|before=Chris Allison}}{{s-ttl|title=Assistant Commissioner (Central Operations) 2. ^1 'OWENS, Lynne Gillian', Who's Who 2017, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2017; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2016; online edn, Nov 2016 accessed 4 Nov 2017 3. ^{{cite news |last1=Perry |first1=Alex |title=Organised crime in the UK is bigger than ever before. Can the police catch up? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2018/nov/22/uk-organised-crime-can-police-catch-up-national-crime-agency-lynne-owens |accessdate=22 November 2018 |work=The Guardian |date=22 November 2018}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|title=The crown protectors: Forget Kate Middleton, it's these police women who will REALLY be under pressure on Royal Wedding day|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1380758/Royal-Wedding-2011-Forget-Kate-Middleton-female-police-pressure.html|accessdate=19 February 2014|newspaper=The Daily Mail|date=27 April 2011}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|last=Davenport|first=Justin|title=Woman officer takes over job of policing demonstrations|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/woman-officer-takes-over-job-of-policing-demonstrations-6542781.html|accessdate=19 February 2014|newspaper=London Evening Standard|date=2 December 2010}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=Lynne Owens returns as Surrey Police chief|url=http://www.getsurrey.co.uk/news/local-news/lynne-owens-returns-surrey-police-4812696|publisher=Get Surrey|accessdate=19 February 2014|date=23 December 2011}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Lynne Owens is new Surrey Chief Constable|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-16316307|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=19 February 2014|date=23 December 2011}} 8. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Chief Constable Lynne Owens|url=http://www.surrey.police.uk/about-us/our-senior-leaders|work=Our senior leaders|publisher=Surrey Police|accessdate=19 February 2014}} 9. ^Scotland Yard plans pre-emptive strike against royal wedding anarchists[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/royal-wedding/8461605/Scotland-Yard-plans-pre-emptive-strike-against-royal-wedding-anarchists.html] 10. ^{{cite news|title=Leveson inquiry: Lord Condon, Lord Stevens, Lynne Owens appear|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2012/mar/06/leveson-inquiry-condon-stevens-live|accessdate=19 February 2014|newspaper=The Guardian|date=6 March 2012}} 11. ^BBC News (2 February 2016). [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-35466283 NCA head Lynne Owens faced criticism as Surrey Police chief]. 12. ^Woman police chief is appointed £214,000-a-year director-general of the 'UK's FBI'[https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/dec/03/police-summer-riots-hours][https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/aug/09/david-cameron-full-statement-uk-riots] [https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/dec/14/met-police-riots-response-review][https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-14646187][https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2011/aug/07/tottenham-riots-peaceful-protest] 13. ^{{cite web|title=Surrey Chief Constable Lynne Owens to take over National Crime Agency|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-surrey-34934174|website=BBC News|accessdate=26 November 2015|date=26 November 2015}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Lynne Owens announced as new head of National Crime Agency|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lynne-owens-announced-as-new-head-of-national-crime-agency|website=GOV.UK|publisher=Home Office|accessdate=26 November 2015|date=26 November 2015}} 15. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Surrey Chief Constable Lynne Owens' contract extended|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-surrey-20730166|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=19 February 2014|date=14 December 2012}} 16. ^{{London Gazette |issue=61256 |date=13 June 2015 |pages=B8–B10 |supp=y }} Metropolitan Police Service |years=2010–2011}}{{s-non|reason = Appointment merged}}{{s-new}}{{s-ttl|title=Assistant Commissioner (Specialist Crime and Operations) Metropolitan Police Service |years=2011}}{{s-aft|after=Mark Rowley}}{{s-bef|before=Mark Rowley}}{{s-ttl|title=Chief Constable of Surrey Police |years=2012–2016}}{{s-aft|after=Nick Ephgrave}}{{s-bef|before=Keith Bristow}}{{s-ttl|title=Director-General of the National Crime Agency |years=2016}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Owens, Lynne}} 8 : British Chief Constables|Metropolitan Police Assistant Commissioners|Recipients of the Queen's Police Medal|Living people|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Directors-General of the National Crime Agency|1969 births|Alumni of the University of Exeter |
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