| 词条 | Lyon–Saint-Exupéry Airport |
| 释义 |
| name = Lyon–Saint Exupéry Airport | nativename = Aéroport Lyon-Saint Exupéry | nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image = LFLL_logo.png | image-width = 250 | image2 = Lyon_Satolas_7411v.jpg | image2-width = 250 | IATA = LYS | ICAO = LFLL | type = Public | owner = {{ill|Aéroports de Lyon|fr}} | operator = | city-served = Lyon, France | location = Colombier-Saugnieu | focus_city = Aigle Azur Air France EasyJet HOP! Transavia France Twin Jet | elevation-f = 821 | elevation-m = 250 | coordinates = {{Coord|45|43|32|N|005|04|52|E|type:airport_region:FR|display=inline,title|name=Lyon–Saint Exupéry Airport}} | website = lyonaeroports.com | image_map = Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in France 2016.svg | image_map_caption = Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in France | pushpin_map = France Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. | pushpin_label = LFLL | pushpin_label_position = bottom | metric-rwy = Y | r1-number = 17R/35L | r1-length-f = 13,123 | r1-length-m = 4,000 | r1-surface = Asphalt | r2-number = 17L/35R | r2-length-f = 8,760 | r2-length-m = 2,670 | r2-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = 2018 | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 11,037,698 | stat2-header = Passenger change 17-18 | stat2-data = {{increase}} 9.1% | stat3-header = Freight (tons) | stat3-data = 55,404 | stat4-header = Freight change 16-17 | stat4-data = {{decrease}} 1.2% | footnotes = Source: Union of French Airports {{cite web|url=http://www.aeroport.fr/view-statistiques/lyon-saint-exupery|title=Statistiques 2017, Lyon Saint-Exupéry|accessdate=25 June 2018}} }}Lyon–Saint Exupéry Airport ({{lang-fr|link=no|Aéroport de Lyon-Saint Exupéry}}), formerly known as Lyon Satolas Airport {{Airport codes|LYS|LFLL}}, is the international airport of Lyon, the third-biggest city in France and an important transport facility for the entire Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It lies in Colombier-Saugnieu, {{convert|11|NM}} southeast of Lyon's city centre.[1] History{{unsourced section|date=January 2013}}Early yearsThe airport was inaugurated by President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing on 12 April 1975 and opened to passengers a week later. It was designed to replace the old Lyon–Bron Airport, which is now only used for general aviation. In 1994 the LGV Rhône-Alpes high-speed rail line brought TGV service to the airport, providing direct trains to Paris and Marseille. The fan-shaped canopy of the Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry, designed by architect Santiago Calatrava, is the airport's most notable architectural feature. Since 1997, the airport has been a focus city for the airline Air France. Development since the 2000sThe airport was originally named Lyon Satolas Airport, but in 2000 the airport and train station were renamed in honour of Lyonnais aviation pioneer and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, on the centenary of his birth. He was a native of Lyon, and a laureate of the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française, and died in World War II. In 2013, the airport served 8,562,298 passengers, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year. Air freight increased by 22.7% to 44,820 tonnes, although overall aircraft movements dropped by 2.8% to 113,420.[2] FacilitiesThe airport consists of passenger terminals 1 and 2 which are interconnected on the landside by a central building that itself has a foot-bridge to the nearby Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry long-distance station and the Rhônexpress terminus.[3] The airport also features two runways as well as cargo facilities. A total of 16,000 car spaces in four car parks (P2-P5) are available. Two of the parks are underground (P2 and P3) while the long-stay parks (P4 and P5) are located at a distance from the terminals behind the railway station.[3] Terminal 1Terminal 1 consists of two parts: The older one is a two-storey, slightly curved brick shape building contains the check-in areas 11, 12, 14, 18 and 19 as well as departure areas G and F on the upper level with the arrivals on the ground level.[3] In 2014, Aéroports De Lyon started the construction of a new terminal expansion, which doubled the capacity and the area, with 70,000 m².[4] Four groups took part in the tender process to design and develop the expanded Terminal 1. The bid was won by the GFC Construction company in partnership with Quille Construction (Bouygues) and Bouygues Energies & Services. The architectural practice was Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners led by Graham Stirk, Chabanne and Partners, engineers Technip TPS and Cap Ingélec, and Inddigo.[5] The expanded Terminal 1 has been opened in June 2018. It has a circular shape with check-in area 10 and additional arrivals facilities on the ground level and departure gates B and C on both upper levels.[3] It is also connected by an underground tunnel to a small satellite building containing the D gates now mainly used by easyJet and Transavia France while the other areas serve Star Alliance carriers and Emirates amongst others. Terminal 2Terminal 2 is a duplicate of the older part of Terminal 1, containing check-in 20 and 21 with boarding areas Q and P on the upper and arrivals facilities on the lower level. This terminal area is mainly used by Air France.[3] Terminal 3 (defunct)The former Terminal 3 was a very basic facility used by low-cost carriers. It has been demolished in the process of the Terminal 1 expansion. Airlines and destinationsPassenger{{Airport-dest-list| Aegean Airlines | Athens Seasonal: Heraklion, Kalamata, Rhodes | Aer Lingus | Dublin | Aeroflot | Moscow–Sheremetyevo | Aigle Azur | Algiers, Constantine, Oran, Sétif | Air Algérie | Algiers, Annaba, Batna, Béjaïa, Biskra, Constantine, Oran, Sétif, Tlemcen | Air Arabia Maroc | Casablanca, Fez, Tangier[6] | Air Canada | Montréal–Trudeau | Air Corsica | Ajaccio, Bastia Seasonal: Calvi, Figari | Air France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle Seasonal: Paris–Orly | Air Malta |Seasonal: Malta | Air Transat | Seasonal: Montréal–Trudeau | {{nowrap|Armenia Aircompany}} | Yerevan[7] | ASL Airlines France | Charter: Heraklion, Kerkyra, Olbia, Palermo, Porto, Santorini, Split[8] | Austrian Airlines | Vienna | Blue Air | Bucharest | British Airways | London–Heathrow Seasonal: London-Gatwick | Brussels Airlines | Brussels | BRA Braathens Regional Airlines | Gothenburg-Landvetter | Chalair Aviation | Limoges | Croatia Airlines | Seasonal: Split | easyJet | Barcelona, Berlin–Schönefeld, Bordeaux, Brest, Budapest, Copenhagen, Edinburgh, Faro, Fuerteventura, Kraków, Lisbon, London–Gatwick, London–Luton, Madrid, Marrakech, Nantes, Naples, Porto, Rome–Fiumicino, Tel Aviv–Ben Gurion, Toulouse, Venice, Vienna Seasonal: Ajaccio, Bastia, Belfast–International, Biarritz, Bristol, Chania,[9] Corfu,[10] Catania, Dubrovnik, Essaouira, Figari, Ibiza, London-Stansted, Manchester, Minorca, Mykonos, Olbia, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Rennes, Split, Stockholm–Arlanda | Emirates | Dubai–International | Eurowings | Düsseldorf | Finnair | Seasonal: Helsinki[11] | Flybe | Birmingham, Manchester[12] | HOP! | Biarritz, Bologna, Bordeaux, Brest, Brussels, Caen, La Rochelle, Lille, Lorient, Marseille, Metz/Nancy, Milan–Malpensa, Nantes, Nice, Nuremberg, Paris–Orly, Pau, Poitiers, Prague, Rennes, Rome–Fiumicino, Rouen (ends 17 June 2019), Strasbourg, Toulouse, Venice Seasonal: Ajaccio, Bastia, Brive,[13] Florence, Calvi, Figari[14] | Iberia Express | Madrid | Iberia Regional | Madrid | Jet2.com | Seasonal: London-Stansted, Manchester | KLM | Amsterdam | Lufthansa | Frankfurt, Munich | Montenegro Airlines | Seasonal: Podgorica | Nouvelair | Seasonal: Djerba, Monastir,[15] Tunis | Pegasus Airlines | Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen | Royal Air Maroc | Casablanca, Marrakech | Smartwings | Seasonal: Fuerteventura,[16] Funchal,[16] Gran Canaria,[16] Palermo,[16] Prague,[17] Rhodes,[18] Tenerife South[16] Seasonal charter: Fuerteventura, Funchal-Madeira, Gran Canaria, Heraklion, La Palma, Lanzarote, Olbia, Shannon,[19] Tenerife South | SunExpress | Seasonal: Antalya,[20] İzmir[21] | TAP Air Portugal | Lisbon, Porto (begins 1 September 2019) | Transavia France | Agadir, Algiers, Beirut (begins 8 June 2019),[22] Funchal, Lisbon, Marrakesh, Monastir, Oujda, Porto, Tel Aviv–Ben Gurion, Tunis Seasonal: Athens, Catania,[23] Djerba, Faro, Heraklion, Málaga, Palermo, Seville, Valencia | TUI fly Belgium | Seasonal: Agadir, Marrakech[24] Seasonal charter: Burgas,[25] Djerba[26] Heraklion, Ibiza, Kerkyra, Kos, Menorca, Olbia, Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Podgorica[26] Rhodes, Tenerife South | Tunisair | Djerba, Monastir, Tozeur,[27] Tunis | Turkish Airlines | Istanbul–Atatürk (ends 4 April 2019), Istanbul (begins 5 April 2019) [28] | Twin Jet | Stuttgart, Zürich | Volotea | Seasonal: Alicante, Cagliari,[29] Dubrovnik (begins 13 April 2019),[30] Palermo, Palma de Mallorca, Prague (begins 12 April 2019), Split (begins 14 April 2019), Valencia (begins 12 April 2019) | Vueling | Barcelona, Gran Canaria, Málaga, Rome–Fiumicino, Tenerife South[31] Seasonal: Palma de Mallorca, Seville | Wizz Air | Belgrade (begins 15 June 2019), Cluj-Napoca, Warsaw-Chopin, | {{nowrap|XL Airways France}} | Saint–Denis de la Réunion Seasonal: Pointe-à-Pitre }} Cargo{{Airport-dest-list|Air Algérie Cargo | Algiers, Oran |ASL Airlines Belgium | Liège, Tunis |ASL Airlines France | Paris–Charles de Gaulle |DHL Aviation | Leipzig/Halle |Emirates SkyCargo | Dubai–Al Maktoum |FedEx Express | Marseille, Paris–Charles de Gaulle |UPS Airlines | Cologne/Bonn, Toulouse }} Ground transportationRailThe Rhônexpress tramway began operations in August 2010 and links Gare de Lyon-Part-Dieu east of Lyon's city centre with Gare de Lyon Saint-Exupéry next to the airport in approximately 30 minutes[32][33] using and sharing existing tracks of the Lyon tramway as well as a newly constructed route. This tramway replaced the former coach shuttle services (Satobus) that operated beforehand leaving the airport with no other public connections to the city centre. CoachCoach links connect the airport with the centre of other towns in the area including Grenoble (at least once an hour), Saint-Étienne and Chambéry. Bus operators also offer a coach shuttle service to the surrounding French ski resorts, including Tignes, Val d'Isere, Val Thorens and more. Electric car serviceThe airport has an electric car sharing rental station. You can rent small electric cars Bolloré Bluecar to go to the centre of Lyon. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ead.eurocontrol.int/publicuser/protect/pu/main.jsp|title=EAD Basic - Error Page|website=www.ead.eurocontrol.int|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 2. ^{{cite journal|journal=Airliner World|title=Airliner World|issue=March 2014|page=9|accessdate=7 March 2014}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 [https://www.lyonaeroports.com/en/practicals-informations/interactive-map lyonaeroports.com - Find your way around the airport] retrieved 6 December 2018 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lyonaeroports-t1.com/|title=Le Futur Terminal 1 : un changement de dimension pour Lyon-Saint Exupéry|first=|last=Akaru|website=Le Futur Terminal 1 : un changement de dimension pour Lyon-Saint Exupéry|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 5. ^http://www.airport-technology.com/projects/future-terminal-1-lyon-saint-exupry-airport/{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}} 6. ^https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/280828/air-arabia-maroc-adds-tangier-lyon-link-in-april-2019/ 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.armeniafly.com/news-eng/flights+-to-+Lyon-+Cologne |title="Armenia" - performing direct and affordable flights to Lyon and Cologne - Aircompany Armenia |publisher=Armeniafly.com |date= |accessdate=2018-09-02}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Destinations - Vols loisirs - Eté 2018|url=http://www.aslairlines.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/180322-Destinations-vols-loisirs-ASL-Airlines-France-Saison-Ete-2018.pdf|website=ASL Airlines France|accessdate=29 May 2018}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=EasyJet to launch three more flights to and from Greece for summer 2018 {{!}} TornosNews.gr|url=http://www.tornosnews.gr/en/transport/airlines/30174-easyjet-to-launch-three-more-flights-to-and-from-greece-for-summer-2018.html|website=TornosNews.GR}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Easyjet announces 15 NEW ROUTES to/from France!|url=https://travelfree.info/easyjet-announces-15-new-routes-tofrom-france/|website=TravelFree|date=15 December 2017}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Finnair opens winter route to Lyon, add frequencies|url=http://www.dailyfinland.fi/travel/3818/Finnair-opens-new-route-to-Lyon|accessdate=29 May 2018|work=Daily Finland|issue=14 January 2018}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.flybe.com/|title=Cheap Flights & Low Cost Flight Tickets - Flybe UK|website=www.flybe.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lamontagne.fr/brive-la-gaillarde/loisirs/economie/2018/03/05/une-nouvelle-liaison-brive-lyon-depuis-l-aeroport-brive-vallee-de-la-dordogne_12761181.html#refresh|title=Aviation - Une nouvelle liaison Brive-Lyon depuis l'aéroport Brive-Vallée de la Dordogne|first=Centre|last=France|publisher=}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tourmag.com/Ete-2018-HOP-Air-France-ouvre-a-la-vente-ses-vols-vers-la-Corse_a90810.html|title=Eté 2018 : HOP! Air France ouvre à la vente ses vols vers la Corse|first=La|last=Rédaction|website=tourmag.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://airinfo.org/2017/03/17/nouvelair-ouvre-lyon-monastir/|title=Nouvelair ouvre Lyon-Monastir|date=17 March 2017|publisher=}} 16. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/272123/smartwings-adds-various-french-routes-in-s17/|title=Smartwings adds various French routes in S17|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|website=routesonline.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smartwings.com/en/|title=SmartWings.com - Cheap flights not only around Europe|website=www.smartwings.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/277167/smartwings-adds-new-french-routes-in-s18/|title=Smartwings adds new French routes in S18|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|publisher=}} 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.irishtravelchoice.com/charter-flights/ |title=Charter Flights |publisher=Travel Choice Ltd. |accessdate=9 June 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161110102735/http://www.irishtravelchoice.com/charter-flights/ |archivedate=10 November 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sunexpress.com/en/|title=Book cheap flights online to Turkey, Egypt, Bulgaria, Scandinavia and Canary Islands - sunexpress.com|website=SunExpress EN|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sunexpress.com/en/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/SUNEX_Flugplan_Sommer_2018_.pdf |title=Flightplan |date=2018 |website=www.sunexpress.com |format=PDF}} 22. ^https://www.lyoncapitale.fr/actualite/transavia-des-vols-lyon-beyrouth-en-2018/ 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.transavia.com/en-UK/destinations/france/lyon/|title=Book affordable airline tickets to Lyon with Transavia|website=www.transavia.com}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tuifly.be/en/destinations/france/lyon|title=Vols lyon - Billets d'avion lyon - TUI fly, avant Jetairfly|website=www.tuifly.be}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/270995/tui-belgium-outlines-s17-new-french-italian-routes/|title=TUI Belgium outlines S17 new French / Italian routes|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|website=routesonline.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 26. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/276046/tui-airlines-belgium-adds-new-sectors-in-s18/|title=TUI Airlines Belgium adds new sectors in S18|first=UBM (UK) Ltd.|last=2018|website=routesonline.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 27. ^https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/279872/tunisair-adds-tozeur-lyon-from-oct-2018/ 28. ^{{Cite web |url=https://onemileatatime.com/istanbul-airport-transition-delay/|title=Istanbul New Airport Transition Delayed Until April 5, 2019 (At The Earliest)}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Volotea to launch operations at Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport in Apr-2018 – Blue Swan Daily|url=https://blueswandaily.com/volotea-to-launch-operations-at-lyon-saint-exupery-airport-in-apr-2018/|website=blueswandaily.com}} 30. ^http://www.volotea.com/en 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.air-journal.fr/2017-12-01-ete-2018-vueling-devoile-quatre-nouveautes-en-france-5191300.html|title=Eté 2018 : Vueling dévoile quatre nouveautés en France|website=air-journal.fr|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eturbonews.com/20284/price-right-rhonexpress-lyon|title=The price is right for Rhonexpress in Lyon - eTurboNews (eTN)|first=Luc Citrinot,|last=eTN|date=30 December 2010|website=eturbonews.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.virtualtourist.com/travel/Europe/France/Rhone_Alpes/Lyon-105728/Transportation-Lyon-Metro_Funicular_Bus_Tram-BR-1.html|title=VirtualTourist.com ceased operations|website=www.virtualtourist.com|accessdate=6 January 2018}} External links{{Commonscat-inline|Aéroport de Lyon-St-Éxupéry}}
|list ={{USAAF 12th Air Force World War II}} }}{{Antoine de Saint-Exupéry}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lyon-Saint Exupery Airport}} 7 : Transport in Lyon|Airports in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes|Buildings and structures in Rhône (department)|Antoine de Saint-Exupéry|Airports established in 1975|World War II airfields in France|Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in France |
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